In 2024, vulnerability exploitation accounted for 14% of breach entry points, marking a nearly threefold increase from the previous year—a trend that could persist into 2025. At the turn of January 2025, defenders released the first PoC exploit that can crash unpatched Windows Servers by leveraging a critical RCE vulnerability in the Windows Lightweight Directory […]
The UAC-0099 hacking collective, which has been launching targeted cyber-espionage attacks against Ukraine since the second half of 2022, resurfaces in the cyber threat arena. The CERT-UA team has observed a spike in the group’s malicious activity throughout November-December 2024 against Ukrainian government entities using the phishing attack vector and spreading LONEPAGE malware. Detect UAC-0099 […]
The notorious Russian state-sponsored hacking group known as APT28 or UAC-0001, which has a history of launching targeted phishing attacks on Ukrainian public sector organizations, has resurfaced in the cyber threat landscape. In the latest adversary campaign covered by CERT-UA, attackers weaponize a PowerShell command embedded in the clipboard as an entry point to further conduct offensive […]
Attackers frequently launch high-profile attacks by exploiting RCE vulnerabilities in popular software products. Cybersecurity researchers have recently identified the widespread exploitation of FortiManager instances, with 50+ potentially compromised devices across multiple industry verticals. Defenders disclosed a critical FortiManager API vulnerability, tracked as CVE-2024-47575, that was exploited in zero-day attacks by adversaries to execute arbitrary code […]
Amid a spike in cyber-espionage efforts by North Korean APT groups targeting Southeast Asia under the SHROUDED#SLEEP campaign, cybersecurity experts are raising alarms about a parallel wave of attacks orchestrated by Iran-affiliated hackers. This newly discovered campaign focuses on spying on organizations across the UAE and Gulf regions. Known as Earth Simnavaz APT (also referred […]
In the first quarter of 2024, state-sponsored APT groups from regions such as China, North Korea, Iran, and russia demonstrated notably sophisticated and innovative adversary methods, creating significant challenges for the global cybersecurity landscape. Recently, a China-linked APT group known as Earth Baxia has targeted a state agency in Taiwan and potentially other countries in […]
Hackers are weaponizing PoC exploits for newly identified vulnerabilities in Progress Software WhatsUp Gold for in-the-wild attacks. Defenders have recently uncovered RCE attacks exploiting the critical SQL injection flaws tracked as CVE-2024-6670 and CVE-2024-6671. Notably, CVE-2024-6670 has been added to CISA’s Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog. Detect CVE-2024-6670, CVE-2024-6671 Progress WhatsUp Gold Exploits In 2024, nearly […]
Notorious russia-affiliated hacking groups are posing daunting challenges to defensive forces, continuously upgrading their adversary TTPs and enhancing detection evasion techniques. Following the full-fledged war outbreak in Ukraine, russia-backed APT collectives are especially active while using the conflict as a testing ground for new malicious approaches. Further, proven methods are leveraged against major targets of […]
Hot on the heels of the joint cybersecurity advisory warning defenders of the Iran-backed Pioneer Kitten’s collaboration with multiple ransomware groups, another spike in ransomware activity is causing a stir in the cyber threat landscape. The FBI, CISA, and partners recently issued a joint alert covering the increased offensive activity of the RansomHub RaaS operators, […]
On August 28, 2024, a joint advisory was released by the FBI, the Department of Defense, and CISA, alerting cybersecurity professionals about a surge in operations by Iran-linked adversaries. These actors are increasingly collaborating with ransomware gangs to target education, finance, healthcare, state bodies, and defense industry sectors. Known as Pioneer Kitten, state-sponsored hacking collective […]