DHL 계정을 노리는 피싱: «DHL & PASSWORDS»

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Eugene Tkachenko

커뮤니티 프로그램 리드

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7월 01, 2016 · 1 분 읽기

안녕하세요, 여러분! 오늘은 항상 그렇듯 실제 사례에서 간단한 피싱의 새로운 예시를 중점적으로 다룰 것입니다. 다음 편지를 분석해 봅시다:

스크린샷에서 보듯이 첨부파일이 있습니다 – htm 페이지이며, 아무것도 모르는 “소포 수신자”에게 열어볼 것을 권합니다.

이 문서 내부에는 “escape” 함수로 코딩된 유니코드 문자열 값을 포함한 JS 코드가 보입니다.

조각

이를 해독하기 위해 다음 자원을 사용할 수 있습니다 조각:

해독한 후에도 그 텍스트는 여전히base64:

로 인코딩되어 있습니다. 해독해 봅시다.

우리의 목적을 위해, 예를 들어 http://www.artlebedev.ru/tools/decoder/:

결과적으로, 우리는 로컬에서 열리는 페이지의 코드를 받으며, 이는 공식적인 DHL 웹 페이지를 흉내냅니다. 따라서 이 페이지는 DHL 계정의 이메일과 비밀번호를 수집하기에 완벽한 소스입니다.

그 외에도 이 페이지 본문 안에는 자원에 대한 링크가 있습니다:

어떤 이유에서인지 이는 “명확하다”고 여겨집니다:

이 웹페이지를 열면 DHL 웹사이트로 리다이렉트됩니다. 그 결과 사용자는 브라우저에서 링크를 확인하면 의심하지 않게 되고 자신이 DHL 웹 페이지에 있다고 확신합니다:

트래픽에서 보듯이, 제공된 비밀번호와 이메일의 전송이 포함된 게시물이 가짜 페이지에 있고, 이후 예상대로 DHL 사이트로 리다이렉트됩니다.

따라서 진짜 DHL 계정에 대한 피싱이 발생합니다.

이 링크를 방화벽에서 차단하고 비밀번호를 요청받을 시 반드시 링크를 주의 깊게 확인해야 한다는 점을 사용자에게 다시 한 번 상기시킬 수 있습니다.

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Name	Descripiton
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tuuid_last_update	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
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APID	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website.
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_cc_cc	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
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_cc_id	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
dpm	Via a unique ID that is used for semantic content analysis, the user's navigation on the website is registered and linked to offline data from surveys and similar registrations to display targeted ads.
acs	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded, with the purpose of displaying targeted ads.
clid	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded, with the purpose of displaying targeted ads.
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PUBMDCID	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
PugT	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
ssi	Registers a unique ID that identifies a returning user's device. The ID is used for targeted ads.
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wam-sync	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
wui	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
AFFICHE_W	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
B	Collects anonymous data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The registered data is used to categorise the users' interest and demographical profiles with the purpose of customising the website content depending on the visitor.
1P_JAR	These cookies are used to gather website statistics, and track conversion rates.
APISID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
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NID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
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Name	Descripiton
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demdex	Via a unique ID that is used for semantic content analysis, the user's navigation on the website is registered and linked to offline data from surveys and similar registrations to display targeted ads.
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IDE	Used by Google DoubleClick to register and report the website user's actions after viewing or clicking one of the advertiser's ads with the purpose of measuring the efficacy of an ad and to present targeted ads to the user.
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khaos	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
put_#	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
rpb	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
rpx	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
tap.php	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.

DHL 계정을 노리는 피싱: «DHL & PASSWORDS»

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