페이지 66 | SOC Prime

CVE-2022-1388 탐지: BIG-IP iControl REST 취약점

Posted on 09.05.202208.08.2025 by Anastasiia Yevdokimova

소프트웨어 및 하드웨어 솔루션의 개발 및 배포를 전문으로 하는 F5 Networks는 2022년 5월 4일, 제품에서 발생하는 여러 문제를 다루는 보안 권고를 발표했습니다. 얼마 지나지 않아 BIG-IP 제품군은 새로운 치명적인 RCE 결함에 대한 공개적으로 배포된 개념 증명 이후 실제로 여러 번의 공격을 받았습니다. CVE-2022-1388로 추적된 치명적인 취약점은 iControl REST에 위치하고 있으며, 공격자들이 원격 코드 실행(RCE)을 수행하여 […]

러시아 연계 APT28 (UAC-0028) 위협 행위자, 우크라이나에 대한 피싱 공격에서 CredoMap_v2 멀웨어 확산

Posted on 09.05.202208.08.2025 by Veronika Telychko

지속 중인 사이버 전쟁 동안 러시아 연계 해킹 단체들은 사이버 분야에서 우크라이나 조직을 마비시키기 위한 새로운 방법을 찾고 있습니다. 2022년 5월 6일, CERT-UA는또 다른 피싱 공격으로 우크라이나 정부 기관을 겨냥하고 있다는 경고를 발령했습니다. 이번 사이버 공격은 악명 높은 러시아 국가 후원 APT28으로 식별된 위협 행위자들의 악의적인 활동으로 귀속되었습니다 (이명 팬시 베어 APT)로 추적된 UAC-0028로도 알려져 […]

BlackByte 랜섬웨어 탐지: 향상된 파일 암호화 기능을 가진 새로운 Go 기반 변종이 조직을 계속 침해하고 몸값을 요구하다

Posted on 06.05.202208.08.2025 by Veronika Telychko

BlackByte 랜섬웨어 미국 및 전 세계의 중요한 인프라를 공격하고 있는 BlackByte 랜섬웨어가 2021년 여름 중반 이후 최근 더 발전된 변종으로 변화했습니다. 적대자는 랜섬웨어 배포 전에 데이터를 빼돌린 후, 대가를 지불하지 않으면 도난당한 데이터를 공개하겠다고 위협하는 것으로 알려져 있습니다. 랜섬웨어 샘플은 원래 C#으로 작성되었으며 나중에 Go 프로그래밍 언어로 재개발되어 공격자가 적대자 도구 세트를 발전시키고 파일 복구를 […]

AvosLocker 랜섬웨어 탐지: 드라이버 파일을 악용하여 백신 보호 비활성화, Log4Shell 취약점 스캔

Posted on 05.05.202208.08.2025 by Anastasiia Yevdokimova

최근 사이버 보안 연구에서는 AvosLocker 랜섬웨어 샘플이 Avast Anti-Rootkit Driver 파일을 악용하여 안티바이러스를 비활성화하는 사례를 발견했습니다. 이를 통해 공격자는 탐지를 피하고 방어를 차단할 수 있습니다. AvosLocker는 사이버 위협 분야에 등장한 비교적 새로운 랜섬웨어 계열로, 악명 높은 REvil을 대체하기 위해 나타났습니다. 이는 2021년까지 가장 활동적인 랜섬웨어 변종 중 하나로, 운영자 공식 종료까지 활동했었습니다. 이 최신 사이버 […]

APT29에 의해 사용된 새로운 BEATDROP 및 BOOMMIC 악성코드 계열: HTML 스머글링 기법을 통한 피싱 캠페인, 첩보 목적으로 장기 접근

Posted on 03.05.202208.08.2025 by Anastasiia Yevdokimova

APT29는 사이버 보안 전문가들에 의해 Nobelium APT라고도 불리며, 러시아 국가 주도의 첩보 그룹입니다. 그들의 공격 범위는 러시아의 현재 지정학적 목표에 부합합니다. 최근 공격은 BEATDROP 및 BEACON 로더를 사용해 BOOMMIC(VaporRage) 악성코드를 배포하는 특징을 가지고 있습니다. 보안 분석가들은 최근 피싱 캠페인이 외교관과 다양한 정부 기관을 대상으로 crafted되었으며, 이 환경 내에서 정보 수집 목적으로 접근을 유지하려는 목적이 있다고 […]

검출을 코드로 쉽게 활용하여 즉각적인 위협 탐지 성공

Posted on 03.05.202208.08.2025 by Andrii Bezverkhyi

SOC Prime는 고객 맞춤형 주문형 콘텐츠로 위협 탐지를 가속화하기 위한 새로운 구독 계획을 출시합니다 일반적으로 탐지 엔지니어링은 지속적으로 공격적이고, 해로운, 현재 진행 중이며 장기적으로 영향을 미치는 사이버 위협을 사냥하는 필요성으로 고통받고 있습니다. 자동화되고, 체계적이며, 반복 가능하고, 예측 가능하며, 공유 가능한 접근 방식의 필요성이 두드러집니다. 특히 위협 헌터, SOC 분석가, 탐지 콘텐츠 작성자, 관리자, 완화자로서 기능해야 […]

메타스플로잇 메터프리터 멀웨어 탐지: 우크라이나 정부 기관을 대상으로 하는 UAC-0098 및 트릭봇 그룹과 연결된 새로운 피싱 사이버 공격

Posted on 29.04.202208.08.2025 by Andrii Bezverkhyi

2022년 4월 28일, CERT-UA 는 경보를 발표했습니다 우크라이나 정부 기관을 대상으로 한 최신 피싱 사이버 공격이 Metasploit 프레임워크를 사용하여 이루어졌음을 알리는 것입니다. 이러한 악의적인 활동은 UAC-0098로 추적되는 그룹의 적대적인 행동 패턴에 기인할 수 있습니다. 게다가, 이번 가장 최근의 공격은 TrickBot 해킹 집단의 활동으로 추정되며, 이는 복잡한 봇넷을 운영하는 것으로 알려진 러시아와 관련된 악명 높은 랜섬웨어 […]

CVE-2022-29799 및 CVE-2022-29800 탐지: Nimbuspwn으로 알려진 Linux OS의 새로운 권한 상승 취약점

Posted on 28.04.202208.08.2025 by Veronika Telychko

4월 26일, Microsoft 365 Defender 연구 팀이 발견했습니다 몇 가지 새로운 취약점 통칭하여 Nimbuspwn이라고 불리며, 다중 리눅스 데스크톱 환경에서 공격자가 권한을 상승시킬 수 있게 합니다. 새로 발견된 Nimbuspwn 결함은 CVE-2022-29799 및 CVE-2022-29800으로 확인되었습니다. 이 결함들이 함께 체인으로 연결되면 해커가 루트 권한을 얻을 수 있도록 허용하며, 이를 통해 페이로드를 배포하고 임의의 루트 코드 실행을 통해 리눅스 […]

횡적 이동 전술 | TA0008

Posted on 28.04.202208.08.2025 by Daryna Olyniychuk

측면 이동을 감지하기 위한 개요 및 분석, 주요 데이터 소스, 관련된 Sigma 규칙 SOC Prime MITRE ATT&CK에 따라 특정 적의 전술, 기술 및 하위 기술에 의해 지원되는 탐지 콘텐츠의 위협 중심 선택을 가능하게 하는 협력적 사이버 방어를 위한 세계 최대이자 가장 진보된 플랫폼을 운영합니다.® 프레임워크 v.10. 이 블로그 기사에서는 측면 이동 정의, 개요 및 분석에 […]

실행 전술 | TA0002

Posted on 28.04.202208.08.2025 by Daryna Olyniychuk

개요 및 분석, 주요 데이터 소스, 실행을 탐지하기 위한 관련 Sigma 규칙 SOC Prime의 Detection as Code 플랫폼 은 MITRE ATT&CK® 프레임워크 v.10에 맞춰 제공되는 180,000개 이상의 컨텍스트가 풍부한 탐지 및 대응 알고리즘의 점점 확장되는 라이브러리에 대한 접근을 제공합니다. 새로 출시된 주문형 구독 등급 은 MITRE ATT&CK 프레임워크에 따라 실행 전술(TA0002)을 다루는 큐레이션된 Sigma 규칙을 […]

Name	Descripiton
PHPSESSID	Preserves user session state across page requests. Cookie generated by applications based on the PHP language. This is a general purpose identifier used to maintain user session variables. It is normally a random generated number, how it is used can be specific to the site, but a good example is maintaining a logged-in status for a user between pages.
sp_i	Used to store information about authenticated User.
sp_r	Used to store information about authenticated User.
sp_a	Used to store information about authenticated User.

Name	Descripiton
tuuid	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
tuuid_last_update	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
um	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
umeh	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
na_sc_x	Used by the social sharing platform AddThis to keep a record of parts of the site that has been visited in order to recommend other parts of the site.
APID	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website.
IDSYNC	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website.
_cc_aud	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_cc	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_dc	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_id	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
dpm	Via a unique ID that is used for semantic content analysis, the user's navigation on the website is registered and linked to offline data from surveys and similar registrations to display targeted ads.
acs	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded, with the purpose of displaying targeted ads.
clid	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded, with the purpose of displaying targeted ads.
KRTBCOOKIE_#	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
PUBMDCID	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
PugT	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
ssi	Registers a unique ID that identifies a returning user's device. The ID is used for targeted ads.
_tmid	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device upon return visits. The ID is used to target ads in video clips.
wam-sync	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
wui	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
AFFICHE_W	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
B	Collects anonymous data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The registered data is used to categorise the users' interest and demographical profiles with the purpose of customising the website content depending on the visitor.
1P_JAR	These cookies are used to gather website statistics, and track conversion rates.
APISID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
HSID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
NID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SAPISID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SIDCC	Security cookie to protect users data from unauthorised access.
SSID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
__utmx	This cookie is associated with Google Website Optimizer, a tool designed to help site owners improve their wbesites. It is used to distinguish between two varaitions a webpage that might be shown to a visitor as part of an A/B split test. This helps site owners to detemine which version of a page performs better, and therefore helps to improve the website.
__utmxx	This cookie is associated with Google Website Optimizer, a tool designed to help site owners improve their wbesites. It is used to distinguish between two varaitions a webpage that might be shown to a visitor as part of an A/B split test. This helps site owners to detemine which version of a page performs better, and therefore helps to improve the website.

Name	Descripiton
_hjid	Hotjar cookie. This cookie is set when the customer first lands on a page with the Hotjar script. It is used to persist the random user ID, unique to that site on the browser. This ensures that behavior in subsequent visits to the same site will be attributed to the same user ID.
_hjIncludedInSample	This cookie is associated with web analytics functionality and services from Hot Jar, a Malta based company. It uniquely identifies a visitor during a single browser session and indicates they are included in an audience sample.
intercom-id-[xxx]	This cookie is used by Intercom as a session so that users can continue a chat as they move through the site.
intercom-session-[xxx]	Used to keeping track of sessions and remember logins and conversations.
demdex	Via a unique ID that is used for semantic content analysis, the user's navigation on the website is registered and linked to offline data from surveys and similar registrations to display targeted ads.
CookieConsent	Stores the user's cookie consent state for the current domain.
__cfduid	Used by the content network, Cloudflare, to identify trusted web traffic.
ss	These cookies enable the website to provide enhanced functionality and personalisation . They may be set by us or by third party providers whose services we have added to our pages. These services may include the Live Chat facility, Contact Us form(s), the Product Quotation forms and submission process, and the Email Newsletter sign up functionality .

Name	Descripiton
_ga	This cookie name is asssociated with Google Universal Analytics - which is a significant update to Google's more commonly used analytics service. This cookie is used to distinguish unique users by assigning a randomly generated number as a client identifier. It is included in each page. Registers a unique ID that is used to generate statistical data on how the visitor uses the website. request in a site and used to calculate visitor, session and campaign data for the sites analytics reports. By default it is set to expire after 2 years, although this is customisable by website owners.
_gat	Used by Google Analytics to throttle request rate. This cookie name is associated with Google Universal Analytics, according to documentation it is used to throttle the request rate - limiting the collection of data on high traffic sites. It expires after 10 minutes.
_gid	This cookie name is asssociated with Google Universal Analytics. This appears to be a new cookie and as of Spring 2017 no information is available from Google. It appears to store and update a unique value for each page visited. Registers a unique ID that is used to generate statistical data on how the visitor uses the website.
IDE	Used by Google DoubleClick to register and report the website user's actions after viewing or clicking one of the advertiser's ads with the purpose of measuring the efficacy of an ad and to present targeted ads to the user.
r/collect	Used by Google DoubleClick to register and report the website user's actions after viewing or clicking one of the advertiser's ads with the purpose of measuring the efficacy of an ad and to present targeted ads to the user.
test_cookie	Used to check if the user's browser supports cookies.
collect	Used to send data to Google Analytics about the visitor's device and behaviour. Tracks the visitor across devices and marketing channels.
ads/user-lists/#	These cookies may be set through our site by our advertising partners. They may be used by those companies to build a profile of your interests and show you relevant adverts on other sites.
c	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
khaos	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
put_#	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
rpb	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
rpx	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
tap.php	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.