페이지 59 | SOC Prime

루카 멀웨어 탐지: 새로운 인포스틸러가 주목받다

Posted on 28.07.202208.08.2025 by Anastasiia Yevdokimova

이번 달 초 사이버 범죄 포럼에 소스 코드가 공유된 후, 새로운 정보 탈취기가 주목을 받고 있습니다. 연구원들은 이 악성코드 개발자들이 평판을 쌓고 미래 매출을 증가시키기 위한 마케팅 전략으로 이 단계를 취했다고 제안합니다. 이 악성코드 개발자는 이 러스트 기반의 정보 탈취기를 어떻게 수정하고 소스 코드를 컴파일하는지에 대한 지침도 포함시켰습니다. 글을 쓰는 현재, 악성코드 제작자는 최소 세 […]

APT37 탐지: 북한 해커, 체코 및 폴란드 조직에 Konni RAT 배포

Posted on 27.07.202208.08.2025 by Anastasiia Yevdokimova

The APT37, 일명 Reaper, Ricochet Chollima, 및 ScarCruft는 북한과 관련된 해킹 그룹입니다. 이 해커들은 최소 2012년부터 활동했으며, 주로 한국의 공공 및 민간 부문의 조직을 목표로 삼았습니다. 2017년부터 적들은 목표를 확장하여 이제 전 세계적으로 피해자를 찾아내고 있습니다. 영향을 받는 분야로는 제조, 전자, 의료 및 자동차 산업 수직 계열이 포함되지만 이에 국한되지 않습니다. 가장 최근의 STIFF#BIZON 캠페인에서 […]

Armageddon 위협 행위자, UAC-0010으로도 알려진, 감마로드.GammaLoad.PS1_v2 멀웨어를 우크라이나 대상 또 다른 피싱 공격에서 확산

Posted on 27.07.202208.08.2025 by Veronika Zahorulko

2022년 봄, 악명 높은 러시아 정부 지원 사이버 스파이 그룹 아마겟돈, 또한 UAC-0010으로 추적되는, 우크라이나 및 유럽 국가 기관을 대상으로 한 일련의 표적 피싱 사이버 공격을 시작했습니다. 2022년 7월 26일, CERT-UA는 새로운 사이버 보안 경고 일련의 러시아와 연결된 이러한 위협 행위자들이 우크라이나를 대상으로 하는 새로운 피싱 캠페인 물결과 이를 대규모로 GammaLoad.PS1_v2 맬웨어로 배포하고 있다는 것을 […]

이메일을 통해 대규모로 유포되는 RelicRace 및 RelicSource 맬웨어를 이용한 Formbook 및 Snake Keylogger 정보 탈취자

Posted on 26.07.202208.08.2025 by Veronika Zahorulko

현재 우크라이나 조직을 대상으로 하는 피싱 이메일 공격 벡터를 활용한 정보 탈취 공격이 증가하고 있으며, 일주일 전보다 더 짧은 시간 동안 악성 캠페인이 확산되고 있습니다. AgentTesla 스파이웨어 우크라이나 주 정부 기관을 표적으로 삼고 있습니다. 2022년 7월 25일, CERT-UA는 새로운 주의 사항 을 발표하며 민감한 데이터를 훔치기 위해 사용되는 Formbook 및 Snake Keylogger 악성 페이로드의 대량 […]

스파이웨어 그룹 칸디루: 디블스텅크 멀웨어로 중동 기자 타겟

Posted on 25.07.202208.08.2025 by Anastasiia Yevdokimova

DevilsTongue이라고 불리는 스파이웨어가 기자와 중동의 언론 자유 운동가들에게 많은 문제를 일으키고 있습니다. 특히 레바논에 기반을 둔 이들에게 말입니다. 적들은 이번 달 초 구글이 패치한 CVE-2022-2294로 지정된 크롬 제로데이를 악용하여 쉘코드를 실행하고 권한을 상승시켜 침해된 장치의 메모리상 파일 시스템 권한을 획득합니다. is causing a fair share of trouble for journalists and free speech advocates in the […]

코드로서의 탐지 이점: 차세대 SOC를 위한 사이버 방어의 미래 수용

Posted on 22.07.202225.06.2025 by Anastasiia Yevdokimova

지난 10년 동안 우리는 수동 위협 탐지 프로세스가 현재의 보안 요구를 따라잡을 수 없다는 주장을 현장에서 테스트했습니다. Everything as Code (EaC) 시대가 새로운 현실임이 확고히 입증되었고, 혁신을 추구하는 보안 팀들은 그 새로운 접근법을 실제로 적용하고 있습니다. 정보 보안 전문가들은 높은 기준을 세우며 신흥 위협을 식별하고 코드로 관리할 수 있는 노출 기반 솔루션을 찾고 있습니다. 이 […]

QakBot 감지: 새로운 트로이 목마 변종이 새로운 속임수를 터득

Posted on 22.07.202208.08.2025 by Anastasiia Yevdokimova

보안 전문가들은 정보 탈취자와 은행 트로이 목마의 새로운 변종이 발견되었다고 밝혔습니다. 이 트로이 목마는 QBot (명칭 QakBot, QuackBot, 또는 Pinkslipbot)로 알려져 있습니다. 이 트로이 목마는 2000년대 후반에 처음으로 탐지되었으며, 주로 피해자의 비밀번호를 탈취하려는 금융 동기 공격에 사용되었습니다. 운영자들은 새로운 전달 벡터와 회피 기술을 채택하여 새로운 트릭을 가지고 주기적으로 다시 등장합니다. 이번에는, 적들이 무장된 HTML 첨부 […]

위협 현상금 프로그램: 탐지 엔지니어링 기술로 수익을 창출하는 첫 단계

Posted on 22.07.202225.06.2025 by Alla Yurchenko

SOC 프라임 위협 현상금 프로그램 숙련된 프리랜서 탐지 엔지니어들이 3년 이상 동안 연결되었으며 많은 변화와 개선을 겪었습니다. 오늘날 이 프로그램은 탐지 엔지니어링 기술을 향상시키고, 생성된 탐지를 수익화하며, 리더와 함께 개인 포트폴리오를 만드는 독특한 기회입니다. 탐지 코드 플랫폼. 위협 현상금 소개 SOC 프라임 위협 현상금은 숙련된 프리랜서 탐지 콘텐츠 제작자가 자신의 탐지를 제출하여 게시하고 이 기여로 […]

8220 갱 범죄웨어 그룹: 클라우드 호스트 감염 및 봇넷 운영과 PwnRig 암호화폐 채굴기

Posted on 21.07.202208.08.2025 by Anastasiia Yevdokimova

8220 Gang, 또는 8220 Mining Group로 알려진 이 그룹은 작년 동안 활동을 확대하며 감염된 호스트의 클라우드 봇넷을 2021년 중반의 2,000개에서 현재 30,000개 이상으로 성장시켰습니다. 이전 공격에서는 기존의 취약점을 활용하고 무차별 대입 공격을 실행하여 클라우드 서버를 손상시키고 암호화폐 채굴기를 투하하는 데 집중했습니다. 해커들은 처음에 C&C를 위한 포트 8220을 사용했으며, 이름도 여기서 유래되었습니다. 이들의 활동에서 중국어 사용 […]

CloudMensis 탐지: macOS 사용자 데이터를 훔치기 위한 새로운 멀웨어

Posted on 20.07.202208.08.2025 by Anastasiia Yevdokimova

새로운 CloudMensis 악성코드가 매우 대상으로 한 공격으로 활동을 시작했습니다. 연구자들은 공격자들이 피해자의 기기에 초기 접근을 하기 위해 사용한 기술을 아직 밝혀내지 못했지만, 2월 이후 발생한 소수의 문서화된 공격은 특정하고 제한적인 수의 표적을 겨냥한 캠페인 중 정보 탈취를 위해 CloudMensis 악성코드가 배포되었음을 나타냅니다. 이는 덜 효과적인 무차별 방식과는 거리가 멉니다. 이 악성코드는 2022년 4월 처음으로 보안 […]

Name	Descripiton
PHPSESSID	Preserves user session state across page requests. Cookie generated by applications based on the PHP language. This is a general purpose identifier used to maintain user session variables. It is normally a random generated number, how it is used can be specific to the site, but a good example is maintaining a logged-in status for a user between pages.
sp_i	Used to store information about authenticated User.
sp_r	Used to store information about authenticated User.
sp_a	Used to store information about authenticated User.

Name	Descripiton
tuuid	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
tuuid_last_update	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
um	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
umeh	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
na_sc_x	Used by the social sharing platform AddThis to keep a record of parts of the site that has been visited in order to recommend other parts of the site.
APID	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website.
IDSYNC	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website.
_cc_aud	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_cc	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_dc	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_id	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
dpm	Via a unique ID that is used for semantic content analysis, the user's navigation on the website is registered and linked to offline data from surveys and similar registrations to display targeted ads.
acs	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded, with the purpose of displaying targeted ads.
clid	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded, with the purpose of displaying targeted ads.
KRTBCOOKIE_#	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
PUBMDCID	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
PugT	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
ssi	Registers a unique ID that identifies a returning user's device. The ID is used for targeted ads.
_tmid	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device upon return visits. The ID is used to target ads in video clips.
wam-sync	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
wui	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
AFFICHE_W	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
B	Collects anonymous data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The registered data is used to categorise the users' interest and demographical profiles with the purpose of customising the website content depending on the visitor.
1P_JAR	These cookies are used to gather website statistics, and track conversion rates.
APISID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
HSID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
NID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SAPISID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SIDCC	Security cookie to protect users data from unauthorised access.
SSID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
__utmx	This cookie is associated with Google Website Optimizer, a tool designed to help site owners improve their wbesites. It is used to distinguish between two varaitions a webpage that might be shown to a visitor as part of an A/B split test. This helps site owners to detemine which version of a page performs better, and therefore helps to improve the website.
__utmxx	This cookie is associated with Google Website Optimizer, a tool designed to help site owners improve their wbesites. It is used to distinguish between two varaitions a webpage that might be shown to a visitor as part of an A/B split test. This helps site owners to detemine which version of a page performs better, and therefore helps to improve the website.

Name	Descripiton
_hjid	Hotjar cookie. This cookie is set when the customer first lands on a page with the Hotjar script. It is used to persist the random user ID, unique to that site on the browser. This ensures that behavior in subsequent visits to the same site will be attributed to the same user ID.
_hjIncludedInSample	This cookie is associated with web analytics functionality and services from Hot Jar, a Malta based company. It uniquely identifies a visitor during a single browser session and indicates they are included in an audience sample.
intercom-id-[xxx]	This cookie is used by Intercom as a session so that users can continue a chat as they move through the site.
intercom-session-[xxx]	Used to keeping track of sessions and remember logins and conversations.
demdex	Via a unique ID that is used for semantic content analysis, the user's navigation on the website is registered and linked to offline data from surveys and similar registrations to display targeted ads.
CookieConsent	Stores the user's cookie consent state for the current domain.
__cfduid	Used by the content network, Cloudflare, to identify trusted web traffic.
ss	These cookies enable the website to provide enhanced functionality and personalisation . They may be set by us or by third party providers whose services we have added to our pages. These services may include the Live Chat facility, Contact Us form(s), the Product Quotation forms and submission process, and the Email Newsletter sign up functionality .

Name	Descripiton
_ga	This cookie name is asssociated with Google Universal Analytics - which is a significant update to Google's more commonly used analytics service. This cookie is used to distinguish unique users by assigning a randomly generated number as a client identifier. It is included in each page. Registers a unique ID that is used to generate statistical data on how the visitor uses the website. request in a site and used to calculate visitor, session and campaign data for the sites analytics reports. By default it is set to expire after 2 years, although this is customisable by website owners.
_gat	Used by Google Analytics to throttle request rate. This cookie name is associated with Google Universal Analytics, according to documentation it is used to throttle the request rate - limiting the collection of data on high traffic sites. It expires after 10 minutes.
_gid	This cookie name is asssociated with Google Universal Analytics. This appears to be a new cookie and as of Spring 2017 no information is available from Google. It appears to store and update a unique value for each page visited. Registers a unique ID that is used to generate statistical data on how the visitor uses the website.
IDE	Used by Google DoubleClick to register and report the website user's actions after viewing or clicking one of the advertiser's ads with the purpose of measuring the efficacy of an ad and to present targeted ads to the user.
r/collect	Used by Google DoubleClick to register and report the website user's actions after viewing or clicking one of the advertiser's ads with the purpose of measuring the efficacy of an ad and to present targeted ads to the user.
test_cookie	Used to check if the user's browser supports cookies.
collect	Used to send data to Google Analytics about the visitor's device and behaviour. Tracks the visitor across devices and marketing channels.
ads/user-lists/#	These cookies may be set through our site by our advertising partners. They may be used by those companies to build a profile of your interests and show you relevant adverts on other sites.
c	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
khaos	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
put_#	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
rpb	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
rpx	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
tap.php	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.