페이지 103 | SOC Prime

QRadar와 VirusTotal 통합하기

Posted on 24.11.201718.07.2025 by Sergii Tyshchenko

안녕하세요. 지난 기사에서는 규칙 생성에 대해 논의했습니다, 오늘은 SIEM 관리자들이 보안 사고에 더 빠르게 대응할 수 있도록 도와줄 방법을 설명하고자 합니다. QRadar에서 정보 보안 사건을 처리할 때, SOC에서 운영자와 분석가의 운영 속도를 높이는 것이 매우 중요합니다. 내장 도구 사용은 충분한 기회를 제공하지만 기술은 발전하고 새로운 제품과 플랫폼이 등장하고 있습니다. SOC에서 IS 전문가의 업무를 더욱 효율적으로 […]

Splunk. 조건에 따라 테이블 행에 색상을 지정하는 방법.

Posted on 17.11.201718.07.2025 by Alex Verbniak

이전 기사에서는 Splunk에서 소스 접근성을 모니터링하는 간단한 대시보드를 만드는 방법을 시연했습니다. 오늘은 대시보드의 모든 표를 더욱 명확하고 편리하게 만드는 방법을 시연하고자 합니다. 다음의 내용을 살펴보겠습니다. 제 마지막 기사 그리고 색상 표 행을 사용하여 결과로 얻은 표의 기능을 계속 개선하겠습니다. 셀의 색상 표 행 만들기 더욱 명확하게 하기 위해 ‘Minutes_ago’ 열의 결과에 따라 셀을 꾸미고자 합니다: […]

아크사이트의 액티브 리스트, 자동 청소. Part 2

Posted on 16.11.201718.07.2025 by Aleks Bredikhin

모든 ArcSight 콘텐츠 개발자들에게 아주 일반적인 작업은 예약된 기준이나 요구에 따라 자동으로 활성 리스트를 정리하는 것입니다. 이전 게시물에서는 트렌드를 사용하여 활성 리스트를 정기적으로 정리하는 방법을 설명했습니다: https://socprime.com/en/blog/active-lists-in-arcsight-automatic-clearing-part-1/오늘은 이것을 달성할 수 있는 두 가지 방법을 더 보여드리겠습니다. ESM에서 명령줄 명령어를 기반으로 활성 리스트 자동 정리하기 주된 아이디어는 처음에 콘텐츠 패키지를 제거한 다음 명령줄에서 다시 설치하는 것입니다. […]

Splunk에서 소스 접근성을 모니터링하는 간단한 대시보드 만들기

Posted on 10.11.201718.07.2025 by Alex Verbniak

이전 기사에서는 대시보드에서 편리한 시각화를 만들기 위해 의존 패널을 사용하는 방법을 살펴보았습니다. 놓친 경우, 다음 링크를 따르세요: https://socprime.com/blog/using-depends-panels-in-splunk-for-creating-convenient-drilldowns/Splunk를 연구하기 시작한 많은 사람들은 수신 데이터의 가용성을 모니터링하는 것에 대해 질문합니다: 특정 소스로부터 마지막으로 데이터를 수신한 시점, 데이터가 더 이상 도착하지 않는 시점이나 현재 사용 불가능한 소스는 무엇인지. 따라서 오늘 우리는 Splunk 내에서 소스의 가용성에 대한 정보를 […]

IBM QRadar에서 규칙 생성하기

Posted on 02.11.201718.07.2025 by Eugene Tkachenko

전에 쓴 기사에서, 저는 IBM QRadar를 업데이트하는 방법에 대해 썼습니다. 하지만 어떤 SIEM의 올바른 운영은 빌드 업데이트, 다양한 데이터 소스에서 이벤트 수집 및 저장뿐만이 아닙니다. SIEM의 주요 과제는 보안 사건을 식별하는 것입니다. 공급업체는 IBM QRadar에 대한 사전 구성된 탐지 규칙을 제공합니다. 그러나 대부분의 경우, 이러한 규칙은 귀하의 인프라, 보안 정책 및 사건 대응 절차에 맞게 […]

Splunk의 Depends 패널을 사용하여 편리한 드릴다운 생성하기

Posted on 30.10.201718.07.2025 by Alex Verbniak

이전 기사에서는 드릴다운을 사용하여 외부 웹 리소스와의 간단한 통합을 살펴보았습니다. 놓쳤다면 링크를 따라가세요: https://socprime.com/en/blog/simple-virus-total-integration-with-splunk-dashboards/오늘 우리는 Splunk에서 드릴다운의 또 다른 흥미로운 변형인 종속 패널을 알아볼 것입니다. Splunk의 종속 패널: 대시보드에서 드릴다운을 사용하는 흥미로운 방법 대시보드 테이블에서 이벤트에 대한 더 자세한 정보를 얻기 위해 다른 이벤트로 드릴다운해야 할 때가 자주 있습니다. 예를 들어, 우리는 서비스에 대한 잠재적인 […]

보안 권고. Bad Rabbit 랜섬웨어 웜.

Posted on 25.10.201710.08.2025 by Andrii Bezverkhyi

이 연구는 OSINT 증거 분석, 로컬 증거, 공격 피해자의 피드백 및 행위자 귀속에 사용된 MITRE ATT&CK 방법론에 기반합니다. SOC Prime은 공개 출처 및 기업 블로그에서 리버스 엔지니어링 보고서와 공격 분석을 공유한 독립 보안 연구자와 전문 보안 회사에 감사를 표합니다. 당사 측에서는 ArcSight, QRadar 및 Splunk에 대한 위협 탐지기 SIEM 콘텐츠와 함께 이 TTP 귀속 위협 […]

IBM QRadar 업데이트

Posted on 24.10.201718.07.2025 by Sergii Tyshchenko

효율적인 SIEM 운영은 발견된 취약점과 문제의 수정에 직접적으로 의존합니다. 이것의 주요 방법은 시스템을 최신 버전으로 업데이트하는 것입니다. 업데이트에는 보안 문제 해결, 새 기능 릴리스, 시스템 성능 향상, 패치 등이 포함될 수 있습니다. 최근 기사에서 우리는 만들기를 검토했습니다. IBM QRadar에서 백업했습니다. SIEM 도구를 업데이트하기 전에 이를 생성하는 것이 강력히 권장됩니다. IBM QRadar를 업데이트하려면 다음 옵션 중 […]

ArcSight. EPS 최적화 (집계 및 필터링)

Posted on 23.10.201718.07.2025 by Aleks Bredikhin

거의 모든 ArcSight 초보자들은 로그 소스에서 높은 EPS(초당 이벤트 수)가 들어올 때, 특히 라이선스 한계에 가깝거나 성능 문제가 발생할 때 상황에 직면하게 됩니다. 들어오는 EPS를 줄이기 위해 ArcSight는 이벤트 처리를 위한 두 가지 기본 방법인 이벤트 집계와 필터링을 제공합니다. 이 기사에서는 이 두 가지 옵션을 사용하여 들어오는 EPS를 최적화하는 방법을 설명하고자 합니다. 이벤트 집계 첫 […]

추가 데이터로 이벤트 강화하기

Posted on 19.10.201718.07.2025 by Ruslan Mihalev

이전 글에서는 우리가 살펴보았습니다 추가 데이터 필드 그리고 그것들을 어떻게 사용하는지. 하지만 이벤트에 필요한 정보가 추가 데이터 필드에도 없다면 어떻게 해야 할까요? ArcSight에서 이벤트가 분석가들에게 모든 필요한 정보를 포함하지 않는 상황에 항상 직면할 수 있습니다. 예를 들어, 사용자 이름 대신 사용자 ID, 호스트 이름 대신 호스트 ID 등입니다. 확실히, 분석에서 Active List를 사용하고 알림/상관 이벤트에 […]

Name	Descripiton
PHPSESSID	Preserves user session state across page requests. Cookie generated by applications based on the PHP language. This is a general purpose identifier used to maintain user session variables. It is normally a random generated number, how it is used can be specific to the site, but a good example is maintaining a logged-in status for a user between pages.
sp_i	Used to store information about authenticated User.
sp_r	Used to store information about authenticated User.
sp_a	Used to store information about authenticated User.

Name	Descripiton
tuuid	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
tuuid_last_update	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
um	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
umeh	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
na_sc_x	Used by the social sharing platform AddThis to keep a record of parts of the site that has been visited in order to recommend other parts of the site.
APID	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website.
IDSYNC	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website.
_cc_aud	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_cc	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_dc	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_id	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
dpm	Via a unique ID that is used for semantic content analysis, the user's navigation on the website is registered and linked to offline data from surveys and similar registrations to display targeted ads.
acs	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded, with the purpose of displaying targeted ads.
clid	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded, with the purpose of displaying targeted ads.
KRTBCOOKIE_#	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
PUBMDCID	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
PugT	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
ssi	Registers a unique ID that identifies a returning user's device. The ID is used for targeted ads.
_tmid	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device upon return visits. The ID is used to target ads in video clips.
wam-sync	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
wui	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
AFFICHE_W	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
B	Collects anonymous data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The registered data is used to categorise the users' interest and demographical profiles with the purpose of customising the website content depending on the visitor.
1P_JAR	These cookies are used to gather website statistics, and track conversion rates.
APISID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
HSID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
NID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SAPISID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SIDCC	Security cookie to protect users data from unauthorised access.
SSID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
__utmx	This cookie is associated with Google Website Optimizer, a tool designed to help site owners improve their wbesites. It is used to distinguish between two varaitions a webpage that might be shown to a visitor as part of an A/B split test. This helps site owners to detemine which version of a page performs better, and therefore helps to improve the website.
__utmxx	This cookie is associated with Google Website Optimizer, a tool designed to help site owners improve their wbesites. It is used to distinguish between two varaitions a webpage that might be shown to a visitor as part of an A/B split test. This helps site owners to detemine which version of a page performs better, and therefore helps to improve the website.

Name	Descripiton
_hjid	Hotjar cookie. This cookie is set when the customer first lands on a page with the Hotjar script. It is used to persist the random user ID, unique to that site on the browser. This ensures that behavior in subsequent visits to the same site will be attributed to the same user ID.
_hjIncludedInSample	This cookie is associated with web analytics functionality and services from Hot Jar, a Malta based company. It uniquely identifies a visitor during a single browser session and indicates they are included in an audience sample.
intercom-id-[xxx]	This cookie is used by Intercom as a session so that users can continue a chat as they move through the site.
intercom-session-[xxx]	Used to keeping track of sessions and remember logins and conversations.
demdex	Via a unique ID that is used for semantic content analysis, the user's navigation on the website is registered and linked to offline data from surveys and similar registrations to display targeted ads.
CookieConsent	Stores the user's cookie consent state for the current domain.
__cfduid	Used by the content network, Cloudflare, to identify trusted web traffic.
ss	These cookies enable the website to provide enhanced functionality and personalisation . They may be set by us or by third party providers whose services we have added to our pages. These services may include the Live Chat facility, Contact Us form(s), the Product Quotation forms and submission process, and the Email Newsletter sign up functionality .

Name	Descripiton
_ga	This cookie name is asssociated with Google Universal Analytics - which is a significant update to Google's more commonly used analytics service. This cookie is used to distinguish unique users by assigning a randomly generated number as a client identifier. It is included in each page. Registers a unique ID that is used to generate statistical data on how the visitor uses the website. request in a site and used to calculate visitor, session and campaign data for the sites analytics reports. By default it is set to expire after 2 years, although this is customisable by website owners.
_gat	Used by Google Analytics to throttle request rate. This cookie name is associated with Google Universal Analytics, according to documentation it is used to throttle the request rate - limiting the collection of data on high traffic sites. It expires after 10 minutes.
_gid	This cookie name is asssociated with Google Universal Analytics. This appears to be a new cookie and as of Spring 2017 no information is available from Google. It appears to store and update a unique value for each page visited. Registers a unique ID that is used to generate statistical data on how the visitor uses the website.
IDE	Used by Google DoubleClick to register and report the website user's actions after viewing or clicking one of the advertiser's ads with the purpose of measuring the efficacy of an ad and to present targeted ads to the user.
r/collect	Used by Google DoubleClick to register and report the website user's actions after viewing or clicking one of the advertiser's ads with the purpose of measuring the efficacy of an ad and to present targeted ads to the user.
test_cookie	Used to check if the user's browser supports cookies.
collect	Used to send data to Google Analytics about the visitor's device and behaviour. Tracks the visitor across devices and marketing channels.
ads/user-lists/#	These cookies may be set through our site by our advertising partners. They may be used by those companies to build a profile of your interests and show you relevant adverts on other sites.
c	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
khaos	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
put_#	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
rpb	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
rpx	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
tap.php	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.