ページ 48 | SOC Prime

CVE-2023-27524の検出：新たな脆弱性が数千のApache SupersetサーバーをRCE攻撃に晒す

Posted on 27.04.202307.08.2025 by Veronika Zahorulko

人気のあるオープンソースのデータ可視化およびデータ探索ツールである Apache Superset は、認証バイパスおよびリモートコード実行（RCE）に脆弱であるとされており、攻撃者がターゲットサーバーへの管理者アクセス […]

CVE-2023-27350 エクスプロイト検出: CISAの既知の悪用脆弱性カタログに追加された重大なPaperCut RCE脆弱性

Posted on 25.04.202307.08.2025 by Daryna Olyniychuk

PaperCutは最近、同社のアプリケーションサーバーがCVE-2023-27350として知られる重大なRCEの脆弱性に対して脆弱であり、CVSSスコアは9.8であると報告しました。増加するエクスプロイト試行に対抗するた […]

Dominoマルウェアの検出：元ContiとFIN7の脅威アクターが新しいバックドアを拡散するために協力

Posted on 21.04.202307.08.2025 by Veronika Zahorulko

サイバーセキュリティ研究者たちは、新しいマルウェアファミリー「Domino」を、ロシアが支援する財政的動機を持つ敵対活動の一環として特定しました。 FIN7 APTグループです。サイバー防衛者はまた、Dominoの使用が […]

ラザルスハッカーグループ、標的を変更し新たなデスノートキャンペーンで高度な手法を適用

Posted on 19.04.202307.08.2025 by Daryna Olyniychuk

悪名高い北朝鮮のハッキング集団ラザラスグループ（APT38、Dark Seoul、またはHidden Cobraとしても追跡されています）は主に暗号通貨企業を標的とする国家支援の脅威アクターとしての評判を得ています。新 […]

GuLoader検出：マルウェアがフィッシングメールを通じて米国の金融機関を標的に

Posted on 14.04.202307.08.2025 by Veronika Zahorulko

税務シーズンが本格化し、脅威アクターは金融機関に目を向けています。最新のサイバーセキュリティレポートによれば、米国の会計事務所や他の金融機関は、2022年3月以降、GuLoaderマルウェアを拡散する一連の攻撃キャンペー […]

CVE-2023-28252およびCVE-2023-21554の悪用試行を検出：ランサムウェア攻撃で積極的に使用されるWindowsゼロデイと重大なRCE脆弱性

Posted on 12.04.202307.08.2025 by Veronika Zahorulko

広く使用されているソフトウェア製品に影響を与えるゼロデイの欠陥が増加する中、脆弱性の悪用を事前に検出することは、 2021年以来、最も一般的なセキュリティユースケースの一つとなっています。 Microsof […]

DarkCrystal RATマルウェア検出：UAC-0145ハッカーは非ライセンス版Microsoft Officeソフトウェアを初期攻撃手段として悪用

Posted on 04.04.202307.08.2025 by Veronika Zahorulko

2022年にウクライナに対するサイバー攻撃が250%急増し、そのうち2,000件以上がロシア関連の脅威アクターによって開始されました全面的な戦争の開始以来、サイバー防御者たちはウクライナとその同盟国がサイバー強靭性を […]

3CXDesktopAppサプライチェーン攻撃の検出：数百万の3CX顧客を狙うアクティブな侵入キャンペーン

Posted on 31.03.202307.08.2025 by Veronika Zahorulko

サイバーセキュリティの専門家は、世界中の1,200万人の顧客が使用するビジネスコミュニケーション用ソフトウェアアプリケーションである3CXDesktopAppを悪用する継続中の敵対キャンペーンを発見しました。報告によると […]

CVE-2022-47986のエクスプロイトを検出：IBM Aspera Faspexにおける認証前のリモートコード実行の重大な脆弱性

Posted on 30.03.202307.08.2025 by Daryna Olyniychuk

注意を怠らないでください！攻撃者は、大規模企業がファイル転送手続きを迅速化するために頻繁に使用するIBMのファイル交換アプリケーションAspena Faspexを標的にしています。特に、脅威アクターはアプリに影響を与える […]

MacStealer macOS マルウェア検出：新たな悪質な亜種がiCloud KeyChainからユーザー認証情報を盗む

Posted on 28.03.202307.08.2025 by Daryna Olyniychuk

注目！macOSユーザーを標的とする新たな情報窃盗型マルウェアがサイバー脅威分野で注目を浴びています。サイバーセキュリティ研究者は、iCloud KeyChain、ウェブブラウザ、および暗号通貨ウォレットに保存されたユー […]

Name	Descripiton
PHPSESSID	Preserves user session state across page requests. Cookie generated by applications based on the PHP language. This is a general purpose identifier used to maintain user session variables. It is normally a random generated number, how it is used can be specific to the site, but a good example is maintaining a logged-in status for a user between pages.
sp_i	Used to store information about authenticated User.
sp_r	Used to store information about authenticated User.
sp_a	Used to store information about authenticated User.

Name	Descripiton
tuuid	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
tuuid_last_update	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
um	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
umeh	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
na_sc_x	Used by the social sharing platform AddThis to keep a record of parts of the site that has been visited in order to recommend other parts of the site.
APID	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website.
IDSYNC	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website.
_cc_aud	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_cc	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_dc	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_id	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
dpm	Via a unique ID that is used for semantic content analysis, the user's navigation on the website is registered and linked to offline data from surveys and similar registrations to display targeted ads.
acs	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded, with the purpose of displaying targeted ads.
clid	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded, with the purpose of displaying targeted ads.
KRTBCOOKIE_#	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
PUBMDCID	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
PugT	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
ssi	Registers a unique ID that identifies a returning user's device. The ID is used for targeted ads.
_tmid	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device upon return visits. The ID is used to target ads in video clips.
wam-sync	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
wui	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
AFFICHE_W	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
B	Collects anonymous data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The registered data is used to categorise the users' interest and demographical profiles with the purpose of customising the website content depending on the visitor.
1P_JAR	These cookies are used to gather website statistics, and track conversion rates.
APISID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
HSID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
NID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SAPISID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SIDCC	Security cookie to protect users data from unauthorised access.
SSID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
__utmx	This cookie is associated with Google Website Optimizer, a tool designed to help site owners improve their wbesites. It is used to distinguish between two varaitions a webpage that might be shown to a visitor as part of an A/B split test. This helps site owners to detemine which version of a page performs better, and therefore helps to improve the website.
__utmxx	This cookie is associated with Google Website Optimizer, a tool designed to help site owners improve their wbesites. It is used to distinguish between two varaitions a webpage that might be shown to a visitor as part of an A/B split test. This helps site owners to detemine which version of a page performs better, and therefore helps to improve the website.

Name	Descripiton
_hjid	Hotjar cookie. This cookie is set when the customer first lands on a page with the Hotjar script. It is used to persist the random user ID, unique to that site on the browser. This ensures that behavior in subsequent visits to the same site will be attributed to the same user ID.
_hjIncludedInSample	This cookie is associated with web analytics functionality and services from Hot Jar, a Malta based company. It uniquely identifies a visitor during a single browser session and indicates they are included in an audience sample.
intercom-id-[xxx]	This cookie is used by Intercom as a session so that users can continue a chat as they move through the site.
intercom-session-[xxx]	Used to keeping track of sessions and remember logins and conversations.
demdex	Via a unique ID that is used for semantic content analysis, the user's navigation on the website is registered and linked to offline data from surveys and similar registrations to display targeted ads.
CookieConsent	Stores the user's cookie consent state for the current domain.
__cfduid	Used by the content network, Cloudflare, to identify trusted web traffic.
ss	These cookies enable the website to provide enhanced functionality and personalisation . They may be set by us or by third party providers whose services we have added to our pages. These services may include the Live Chat facility, Contact Us form(s), the Product Quotation forms and submission process, and the Email Newsletter sign up functionality .

Name	Descripiton
_ga	This cookie name is asssociated with Google Universal Analytics - which is a significant update to Google's more commonly used analytics service. This cookie is used to distinguish unique users by assigning a randomly generated number as a client identifier. It is included in each page. Registers a unique ID that is used to generate statistical data on how the visitor uses the website. request in a site and used to calculate visitor, session and campaign data for the sites analytics reports. By default it is set to expire after 2 years, although this is customisable by website owners.
_gat	Used by Google Analytics to throttle request rate. This cookie name is associated with Google Universal Analytics, according to documentation it is used to throttle the request rate - limiting the collection of data on high traffic sites. It expires after 10 minutes.
_gid	This cookie name is asssociated with Google Universal Analytics. This appears to be a new cookie and as of Spring 2017 no information is available from Google. It appears to store and update a unique value for each page visited. Registers a unique ID that is used to generate statistical data on how the visitor uses the website.
IDE	Used by Google DoubleClick to register and report the website user's actions after viewing or clicking one of the advertiser's ads with the purpose of measuring the efficacy of an ad and to present targeted ads to the user.
r/collect	Used by Google DoubleClick to register and report the website user's actions after viewing or clicking one of the advertiser's ads with the purpose of measuring the efficacy of an ad and to present targeted ads to the user.
test_cookie	Used to check if the user's browser supports cookies.
collect	Used to send data to Google Analytics about the visitor's device and behaviour. Tracks the visitor across devices and marketing channels.
ads/user-lists/#	These cookies may be set through our site by our advertising partners. They may be used by those companies to build a profile of your interests and show you relevant adverts on other sites.
c	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
khaos	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
put_#	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
rpb	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
rpx	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
tap.php	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.