Pagina 3 | SOC Prime

MITRE Attack Flow v3.0.0

Posted on 22.10.202522.10.2025 by Daryna Olyniychuk

Il panorama della cybersecurity è in continua evoluzione e comprendere scenari di attacco complessi è ora fondamentale per proteggere le organizzazioni. Uno degli strumenti più efficaci per visualizzare e simulare attacchi informatici è Attack Flow v3.0.0. Sviluppato come un progetto open-source dal MITRE Center for Threat-Informed Defense, Attack Flow consente ai team di cybersecurity di […]

Vulnerabilità CVE-2025-59230 e CVE-2025-24990: Nuovi Zero-Day di Windows Sotto Attiva Sfruttamento

Posted on 16.10.202516.10.2025 by Veronika Telychko

Sulla scia della divulgazione di CVE-2025-11001 e CVE-2025-11002 in 7-Zip, due nuove vulnerabilità zero-day scoperte in un popolare software sono emerse nel panorama delle minacce cyber. Queste vulnerabilità in Microsoft Edge (basato su Chromium), tracciate come CVE-2025-59230 e CVE-2025-24990, sono attivamente sfruttate in ambienti reali, permettendo agli attaccanti di eseguire codice con privilegi elevati. Più […]

Rilevamento dell’Attività di UAC-0239: Attacchi Spearphishing Mirati Contro le Forze di Difesa e gli Organismi Statali dell’Ucraina tramite il framework OrcaC2 e FILEMESS Stealer

Posted on 15.10.202515.10.2025 by Veronika Telychko

CERT-UA ha osservato un’ondata di attività offensiva crescente sfruttando spearphishing e prendendo di mira le Forze di Difesa e le agenzie statali locali dell’Ucraina. Gli attacchi orchestrati dal gruppo UAC-0239 si spacciano per il Servizio di Sicurezza dell’Ucraina e compromettono le organizzazioni bersaglio utilizzando il framework OrcaC2 e il ladro FILEMESS. Rileva Attacchi UAC-0239 Coperti […]

Vulnerabilità CVE-2025-11001 e CVE-2025-11002: Difetti Critici in 7-Zip Consentono l’Esecuzione di Codice Remoto

Posted on 14.10.202514.10.2025 by Veronika Telychko

Poiché questa stagione autunnale porta un’ondata di vulnerabilità recentemente divulgate e un’intensa attività di patch nell’ambito della cybersicurezza, le organizzazioni si trovano nuovamente ad affrontare rischi critici all’orizzonte. A seguito della recente divulgazione di CVE-2025-10035, che consente l’iniezione di comandi e RCE non autenticati, sono emersi altri due difetti di sicurezza. Identificati come CVE-2025-11001 e […]

CVE-2025-61884: Nuova vulnerabilità in Oracle E-Business Suite, possibile furto remoto di dati sensibili senza accesso

Posted on 13.10.202513.10.2025 by Veronika Telychko

Di recente è stata resa nota una vulnerabilità zero-day di esecuzione di codice remoto CVE-2025-61882 in Oracle E-Business Suite (EBS), e il fornitore ha segnalato un altro difetto di sicurezza critico nello stesso prodotto. La nuova vulnerabilità, tracciata come CVE-2025-61884, può portare a ottenere un accesso non autorizzato ai dati sensibili o un accesso completo […]

Rilevamento Attacchi Nezha: Strumento di Monitoraggio Open Source Utilizzato da Hacker Legati alla Cina per Distribuire Gh0st RAT

Posted on 10.10.202510.10.2025 by Daryna Olyniychuk

Gli hacker cinesi sono in aumento, prendendo di mira con tecniche sofisticate e catene di attacco multistadio organizzazioni in tutto il mondo. Recenti campagne, come UNC5221 che ha preso di mira organizzazioni legali e tecnologiche statunitensi con il backdoor BRICKSTORM, e UNC6384, che ha preso di mira diplomatici con il malware PlugX, illustrano la crescente […]

Rilevamento CVE-2025-10035: Storm-1175 Sfrutta una Vulnerabilità Critica di Fortra GoAnywhere MFT per Distribuire Medusa Ransomware

Posted on 08.10.202508.10.2025 by Veronika Telychko

Dopo i rapporti sull’attiva sfruttamento di CVE-2025-61882, un difetto di Oracle E-Business Suite utilizzato nei recenti attacchi di furto dati Cl0p, un altro problema critico è emerso nel software Fortra GoAnywhere. La nuova vulnerabilità divulgata, tracciata come CVE-2025-10035, consente l’iniezione di comandi senza autenticazione e RCE ed è già stata utilizzata dal gruppo di minacce […]

Rilevamento della Vulnerabilità CVE-2025-61882: Una Zero-Day Critica nella Oracle E-Business Suite Sfruttata negli Attacchi di Furto Dati da Cl0p

Posted on 06.10.202508.10.2025 by Daryna Olyniychuk

Aggiornamento (8 ottobre 2025): Questo articolo è stato aggiornato per includere un set di regole di rilevamento dedicate focalizzate sull’exploitation della CVE-2025-61882. La collezione di regole aggiornata ora contiene 19 contenuti, accessibili tramite il pulsante ‘Esplora Rilevamenti’ qui sotto. Un altro giorno porta un’altra preoccupazione di sicurezza. A seguito della CVE-2025-41244, una vulnerabilità recentemente sfruttata […]

Rilevamento Ransomware FunkLocker: FunkSec sfrutta l’IA per colpire USA, Europa e Asia

Posted on 02.10.202502.10.2025 by Daryna Olyniychuk

L’aumento degli attacchi basati sull’intelligenza artificiale contro i sistemi aziendali critici segna una nuova e allarmante fase delle minacce informatiche. Mentre gli avversari perfezionano continuamente i loro metodi, esplorando modi per sfruttare l’IA a fini dannosi, il futuro della cybersecurity dipenderà in larga misura da quanto l’IA sarà integrata con altre tecnologie emergenti. Recentemente, gli […]

Rilevamento attacchi UAC-0245: backdoor CABINETRAT utilizzata in attacchi mirati contro l’Ucraina

Posted on 01.10.202502.10.2025 by Daryna Olyniychuk

A settembre 2025 il team CERT‑UA ha scoperto una serie di attacchi mirati ai membri della Ukrainian Officers Union, che hanno impiegato la backdoor CABINETRAT diffusa tramite add-in Excel XLL condivisi su Signal per esfiltrare informazioni sensibili e mantenere accesso persistente ai sistemi compromessi. Data la novità delle tattiche, tecniche e procedure — fatta eccezione […]

Name	Descripiton
PHPSESSID	Preserves user session state across page requests. Cookie generated by applications based on the PHP language. This is a general purpose identifier used to maintain user session variables. It is normally a random generated number, how it is used can be specific to the site, but a good example is maintaining a logged-in status for a user between pages.
sp_i	Used to store information about authenticated User.
sp_r	Used to store information about authenticated User.
sp_a	Used to store information about authenticated User.

Name	Descripiton
tuuid	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
tuuid_last_update	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
um	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
umeh	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
na_sc_x	Used by the social sharing platform AddThis to keep a record of parts of the site that has been visited in order to recommend other parts of the site.
APID	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website.
IDSYNC	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website.
_cc_aud	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_cc	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_dc	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_id	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
dpm	Via a unique ID that is used for semantic content analysis, the user's navigation on the website is registered and linked to offline data from surveys and similar registrations to display targeted ads.
acs	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded, with the purpose of displaying targeted ads.
clid	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded, with the purpose of displaying targeted ads.
KRTBCOOKIE_#	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
PUBMDCID	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
PugT	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
ssi	Registers a unique ID that identifies a returning user's device. The ID is used for targeted ads.
_tmid	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device upon return visits. The ID is used to target ads in video clips.
wam-sync	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
wui	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
AFFICHE_W	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
B	Collects anonymous data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The registered data is used to categorise the users' interest and demographical profiles with the purpose of customising the website content depending on the visitor.
1P_JAR	These cookies are used to gather website statistics, and track conversion rates.
APISID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
HSID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
NID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SAPISID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SIDCC	Security cookie to protect users data from unauthorised access.
SSID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
__utmx	This cookie is associated with Google Website Optimizer, a tool designed to help site owners improve their wbesites. It is used to distinguish between two varaitions a webpage that might be shown to a visitor as part of an A/B split test. This helps site owners to detemine which version of a page performs better, and therefore helps to improve the website.
__utmxx	This cookie is associated with Google Website Optimizer, a tool designed to help site owners improve their wbesites. It is used to distinguish between two varaitions a webpage that might be shown to a visitor as part of an A/B split test. This helps site owners to detemine which version of a page performs better, and therefore helps to improve the website.

Name	Descripiton
_hjid	Hotjar cookie. This cookie is set when the customer first lands on a page with the Hotjar script. It is used to persist the random user ID, unique to that site on the browser. This ensures that behavior in subsequent visits to the same site will be attributed to the same user ID.
_hjIncludedInSample	This cookie is associated with web analytics functionality and services from Hot Jar, a Malta based company. It uniquely identifies a visitor during a single browser session and indicates they are included in an audience sample.
intercom-id-[xxx]	This cookie is used by Intercom as a session so that users can continue a chat as they move through the site.
intercom-session-[xxx]	Used to keeping track of sessions and remember logins and conversations.
demdex	Via a unique ID that is used for semantic content analysis, the user's navigation on the website is registered and linked to offline data from surveys and similar registrations to display targeted ads.
CookieConsent	Stores the user's cookie consent state for the current domain.
__cfduid	Used by the content network, Cloudflare, to identify trusted web traffic.
ss	These cookies enable the website to provide enhanced functionality and personalisation . They may be set by us or by third party providers whose services we have added to our pages. These services may include the Live Chat facility, Contact Us form(s), the Product Quotation forms and submission process, and the Email Newsletter sign up functionality .

Name	Descripiton
_ga	This cookie name is asssociated with Google Universal Analytics - which is a significant update to Google's more commonly used analytics service. This cookie is used to distinguish unique users by assigning a randomly generated number as a client identifier. It is included in each page. Registers a unique ID that is used to generate statistical data on how the visitor uses the website. request in a site and used to calculate visitor, session and campaign data for the sites analytics reports. By default it is set to expire after 2 years, although this is customisable by website owners.
_gat	Used by Google Analytics to throttle request rate. This cookie name is associated with Google Universal Analytics, according to documentation it is used to throttle the request rate - limiting the collection of data on high traffic sites. It expires after 10 minutes.
_gid	This cookie name is asssociated with Google Universal Analytics. This appears to be a new cookie and as of Spring 2017 no information is available from Google. It appears to store and update a unique value for each page visited. Registers a unique ID that is used to generate statistical data on how the visitor uses the website.
IDE	Used by Google DoubleClick to register and report the website user's actions after viewing or clicking one of the advertiser's ads with the purpose of measuring the efficacy of an ad and to present targeted ads to the user.
r/collect	Used by Google DoubleClick to register and report the website user's actions after viewing or clicking one of the advertiser's ads with the purpose of measuring the efficacy of an ad and to present targeted ads to the user.
test_cookie	Used to check if the user's browser supports cookies.
collect	Used to send data to Google Analytics about the visitor's device and behaviour. Tracks the visitor across devices and marketing channels.
ads/user-lists/#	These cookies may be set through our site by our advertising partners. They may be used by those companies to build a profile of your interests and show you relevant adverts on other sites.
c	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
khaos	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
put_#	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
rpb	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
rpx	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
tap.php	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.