RCE | SOC Prime

Detecção do CVE-2025-33053: Uma Vulnerabilidade Grave RCE Zero-Day no WebDAV Ativamente Utilizada pelo Grupo APT Stealth Falcon

Junho 11, 2025

Etiquetas: CVE, CVE-2025-33053, RCE, Vulnerability, Zero-Day, ZeroDay

Uma nova crítica zero-day vulnerabilidade RCE no Microsoft Windows, rastreada como CVE-2025-33053, foi ativamente explorada pelo Stealth Falcon (também conhecido como FruityArmor) grupo APT. A falha leva a RCE manipulando o diretório de trabalho do sistema. Os atacantes utilizaram um método anteriormente desconhecido para executar arquivos de um servidor WebDAV alterando o diretório de trabalho […]

Detecção de Ataque de Ransomware ELPACO-Team: Hackers Explorando Vulnerabilidade no Atlassian Confluence (CVE-2023-22527) para Obter Acesso RDP e Ativar RCE

Maio 20, 2025

Etiquetas: CVE, CVE-2023-22527, ELPACO-team ransomware, Ransomware, RCE, Vulnerability

No cenário de ransomware em rápida evolução de hoje, os atores de ameaças estão acelerando suas táticas para obter acesso e implantar cargas úteis com velocidade alarmante. Cada vez mais, os invasores estão aproveitando vulnerabilidades conhecidas como pontos de entrada, como visto em um ataque recente onde adversários exploraram o CVE-2023-22527, uma falha de injeção […]

Detecção de CVE-2025-4427 e CVE-2025-4428: Cadeia de Exploits do Ivanti EPMM Levando a RCE

Maio 19, 2025

Etiquetas: CVE, CVE-2025-4427, CVE-2025-4428, RCE, Vulnerability

Após a divulgação da CVE-2025-31324, uma vulnerabilidade de envio de arquivos não autenticado no SAP NetWeaver que permite RCE, duas outras falhas de segurança surgiram no software Ivanti Endpoint Manager Mobile (EPMM). Identificadas como CVE-2025-4427 e CVE-2025-4428, essas vulnerabilidades podem ser encadeadas para alcançar RCE em dispositivos vulneráveis sem exigir autenticação. Detectar Cadeia de Exploração […]

Detectar Exploração da CVE-2025-31324 por Grupos APT Chineses Visando Infraestrutura Crítica

Maio 16, 2025

Etiquetas: CVE, CVE-2025-31324, PlugX, RCE, Zero-Day

Uma vulnerabilidade crítica recém-revelada no SAP NetWeaver, uma falha de upload de arquivo não autenticada que permite RCE e rastreada como CVE-2025-31324, está sendo ativamente explorada por vários grupos ligados a nações-estados da China para atacar sistemas de infraestrutura crítica. Os defensores atribuem as intrusões observadas a grupos de ciberespionagem chineses, que provavelmente estão associados […]

Detecção de CVE-2025-34028: Uma Vulnerabilidade de Severidade Máxima no Commvault Command Center Permite RCE

Abril 24, 2025

Etiquetas: CVE, CVE-2025-34028, RCE, Vulnerability

Seguindo a CVE-2025-30406 divulgação, uma RCE falha nas plataformas amplamente utilizadas Gladinet CentreStack e Triofox, outra vulnerabilidade altamente crítica que também poderia permitir a execução remota de código arbitrário sem autenticação, está surgindo. A falha, rastreada como CVE-2025-34028, foi recentemente descoberta na instalação do Command Center, o que poderia levar a uma tomada completa do […]

Detecção do CVE-2025-30406: Vulnerabilidade Crítica de Execução Remota de Código no Gladinet CentreStack & Triofox em Exploração Ativa

Abril 17, 2025

Etiquetas: CVE, CVE-2025-30406, RCE, Vulnerability

Uma vulnerabilidade crítica nas amplamente utilizadas plataformas enterprise de compartilhamento de arquivos e acesso remoto, Gladinet CentreStack e Triofox, surgiu — e já está sendo explorada ativamente. Pelo menos sete organizações foram comprometidas através desta falha, identificada como CVE-2025-30406. A causa raiz? Uma chave criptográfica codificada que deixa os servidores voltados para a internet perigosamente […]

CVE-2025-1449: Vulnerabilidade no Rockwell Automation Verve Asset Manager Permite que Adversários Ganhem Acesso para Executar Comandos Arbitrários

Abril 02, 2025

Etiquetas: CVE, CVE-2025-1449, RCE, Vulnerability

Logo após a divulgação de CVE-2025-24813, uma falha de RCE no Apache Tomcat ativamente explorada em campo logo após o lançamento de sua PoC, outra vulnerabilidade identificada como CVE-2025-1449 que pode ser explorada remotamente ganha destaque. Uma vez armada, CVE-2025-1449 dá aos atores de ameaças com nível de administrador o sinal verde para executar comandos […]

CVE-2025–27364 no MITRE Caldera: Exploração de uma Nova Vulnerabilidade RCE de Máxima Severidade via Manipulação de Bandeiras do Linker Pode Levar à Comprometimento Completo do Sistema

Fevereiro 25, 2025

Etiquetas: CVE, cve-2025-27364, RCE, Vulnerability

Uma nova vulnerabilidade de gravidade máxima RCE (CVE-2025-27364) no MITRE Caldera representa um sério risco de comprometimento do sistema. A falha também pode ser encadeada com outro problema de segurança do Parallels Desktop, CVE-2024-34331, dobrando os riscos de ameaças. Se exploradas, essas questões de segurança poderiam fornecer aos hackers controle total do sistema, causando acessos […]

CVE-2023-22527 Detecção: Vulnerabilidade de RCE de Máxima Severidade no Confluence Server e Data Center da Atlassian Exploradas em Ambiente Real

Janeiro 23, 2024

Etiquetas: CVE, Cyberattack, Detection Content, RCE, SOC Prime Platform, Threat Hunting Content, Vulnerability

Os adversários realizam ataques de alto perfil em ambiente in-the-wild ao armarem vulnerabilidades RCE impactando os servidores Atlassian Confluence. Uma nova vulnerabilidade RCE descoberta no Confluence Data Center e no Confluence Server foi observada em exploração ativa poucos dias após sua descoberta. A falha crítica registrada como CVE-2023-22527 com a pontuação CVSS mais alta possível […]

Name	Descripiton
PHPSESSID	Preserves user session state across page requests. Cookie generated by applications based on the PHP language. This is a general purpose identifier used to maintain user session variables. It is normally a random generated number, how it is used can be specific to the site, but a good example is maintaining a logged-in status for a user between pages.
sp_i	Used to store information about authenticated User.
sp_r	Used to store information about authenticated User.
sp_a	Used to store information about authenticated User.

Name	Descripiton
tuuid	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
tuuid_last_update	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
um	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
umeh	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
na_sc_x	Used by the social sharing platform AddThis to keep a record of parts of the site that has been visited in order to recommend other parts of the site.
APID	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website.
IDSYNC	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website.
_cc_aud	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_cc	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_dc	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_id	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
dpm	Via a unique ID that is used for semantic content analysis, the user's navigation on the website is registered and linked to offline data from surveys and similar registrations to display targeted ads.
acs	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded, with the purpose of displaying targeted ads.
clid	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded, with the purpose of displaying targeted ads.
KRTBCOOKIE_#	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
PUBMDCID	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
PugT	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
ssi	Registers a unique ID that identifies a returning user's device. The ID is used for targeted ads.
_tmid	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device upon return visits. The ID is used to target ads in video clips.
wam-sync	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
wui	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
AFFICHE_W	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
B	Collects anonymous data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The registered data is used to categorise the users' interest and demographical profiles with the purpose of customising the website content depending on the visitor.
1P_JAR	These cookies are used to gather website statistics, and track conversion rates.
APISID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
HSID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
NID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SAPISID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SIDCC	Security cookie to protect users data from unauthorised access.
SSID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
__utmx	This cookie is associated with Google Website Optimizer, a tool designed to help site owners improve their wbesites. It is used to distinguish between two varaitions a webpage that might be shown to a visitor as part of an A/B split test. This helps site owners to detemine which version of a page performs better, and therefore helps to improve the website.
__utmxx	This cookie is associated with Google Website Optimizer, a tool designed to help site owners improve their wbesites. It is used to distinguish between two varaitions a webpage that might be shown to a visitor as part of an A/B split test. This helps site owners to detemine which version of a page performs better, and therefore helps to improve the website.

Name	Descripiton
_hjid	Hotjar cookie. This cookie is set when the customer first lands on a page with the Hotjar script. It is used to persist the random user ID, unique to that site on the browser. This ensures that behavior in subsequent visits to the same site will be attributed to the same user ID.
_hjIncludedInSample	This cookie is associated with web analytics functionality and services from Hot Jar, a Malta based company. It uniquely identifies a visitor during a single browser session and indicates they are included in an audience sample.
intercom-id-[xxx]	This cookie is used by Intercom as a session so that users can continue a chat as they move through the site.
intercom-session-[xxx]	Used to keeping track of sessions and remember logins and conversations.
demdex	Via a unique ID that is used for semantic content analysis, the user's navigation on the website is registered and linked to offline data from surveys and similar registrations to display targeted ads.
CookieConsent	Stores the user's cookie consent state for the current domain.
__cfduid	Used by the content network, Cloudflare, to identify trusted web traffic.
ss	These cookies enable the website to provide enhanced functionality and personalisation . They may be set by us or by third party providers whose services we have added to our pages. These services may include the Live Chat facility, Contact Us form(s), the Product Quotation forms and submission process, and the Email Newsletter sign up functionality .

Name	Descripiton
_ga	This cookie name is asssociated with Google Universal Analytics - which is a significant update to Google's more commonly used analytics service. This cookie is used to distinguish unique users by assigning a randomly generated number as a client identifier. It is included in each page. Registers a unique ID that is used to generate statistical data on how the visitor uses the website. request in a site and used to calculate visitor, session and campaign data for the sites analytics reports. By default it is set to expire after 2 years, although this is customisable by website owners.
_gat	Used by Google Analytics to throttle request rate. This cookie name is associated with Google Universal Analytics, according to documentation it is used to throttle the request rate - limiting the collection of data on high traffic sites. It expires after 10 minutes.
_gid	This cookie name is asssociated with Google Universal Analytics. This appears to be a new cookie and as of Spring 2017 no information is available from Google. It appears to store and update a unique value for each page visited. Registers a unique ID that is used to generate statistical data on how the visitor uses the website.
IDE	Used by Google DoubleClick to register and report the website user's actions after viewing or clicking one of the advertiser's ads with the purpose of measuring the efficacy of an ad and to present targeted ads to the user.
r/collect	Used by Google DoubleClick to register and report the website user's actions after viewing or clicking one of the advertiser's ads with the purpose of measuring the efficacy of an ad and to present targeted ads to the user.
test_cookie	Used to check if the user's browser supports cookies.
collect	Used to send data to Google Analytics about the visitor's device and behaviour. Tracks the visitor across devices and marketing channels.
ads/user-lists/#	These cookies may be set through our site by our advertising partners. They may be used by those companies to build a profile of your interests and show you relevant adverts on other sites.
c	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
khaos	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
put_#	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
rpb	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
rpx	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
tap.php	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.

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