Página 73 | SOC Prime

Beacon do Cobalt Strike, GrimPlant e GraphSteel Massivamente Distribuídos por Atores de Ameaça UAC-0056 em Emails de Phishing Direcionados: Alerta CERT-UA

Posted on 22.03.202208.08.2025 by Andrii Bezverkhyi

Este artigo aborda a pesquisa original realizada pela CERT-UA: https://cert.gov.ua/article/37704 Em 11 de março de 2022, a Equipe de Resposta a Emergências de Computador da Ucrânia (CERT-UA) relatou sobre a distribuição em massa de e-mails falsos direcionados aos órgãos estatais ucranianos. De acordo com a pesquisa da CERT-UA, a atividade maliciosa detectada pode ser atribuída […]

Malware FormBook/XLoader é Utilizado para Alvejar Órgãos Governamentais Ucranianos: Alerta CERT-UA

Posted on 22.03.202208.08.2025 by Andrii Bezverkhyi

Este artigo destaca a pesquisa original conduzida pelo CERT-UA: https://cert.gov.ua/article/37688 Em 9 de março de 2022, o Centro de Resposta a Emergências de Computador da Ucrânia (CERT-UA) relatou que órgãos governamentais ucranianos foram atingidos por um ciberataque utilizando o malware FormBook/XLoader. O malware era entregue se o usuário abrisse um anexo de e-mail malicioso. FormBook […]

Grupo de Espionagem Cibernética InvisiMole Ressurge para Atacar Entidades Governamentais Ucranianas Através de Phishing Direcionado: Alerta CERT-UA

Posted on 22.03.202208.08.2025 by Andrii Bezverkhyi

Este artigo destaca a pesquisa original conduzida pela CERT-UA: https://cert.gov.ua/article/37829. Em 18 de março de 2022, o Time de Resposta a Emergências Computacionais da Ucrânia (CERT-UA) relatou sobre a atividade maliciosa associada ao coletivo de hackers InvisiMole (UAC-0035) que lançou uma campanha de spear-phishing direcionada contra organizações ucranianas para entregar um backdoor LoadEdge. InvisiMole é […]

Coletivo de Hackers Vermin (UAC-0020) Ataca Governo e Forças Armadas Ucranianas com Malware SPECTR

Posted on 21.03.202208.08.2025 by Andrii Bezverkhyi

Este artigo cobre a investigação original do CERT-UA: https://cert.gov.ua/article/37815. Em 17 de março de 2022, a equipe de resposta a emergências de governo da Ucrânia CERT-UA revelou que a infraestrutura do governo ucraniano foi atingida por uma campanha massiva de spear-phishing visando a entrega do malware SPECTR. A campanha foi lançada pelo coletivo de hackers […]

Detectar o RAT Gh0stCringe

Posted on 17.03.202208.08.2025 by Alla Yurchenko

Gh0stCringe Malware: Variante do Notório Gh0st RAT O malware Gh0stCringe, ou CirenegRAT, baseado no código do Gh0st RAT, está de volta, comprometendo servidores de banco de dados Microsoft SQL e MySQL mal protegidos. Este trojan de acesso remoto (RAT) foi avistado pela primeira vez em dezembro de 2018, e ressurgiu em 2020 em ataques de […]

Detecção do NIGHT SPIDER Zloader: Defenda-se Contra Atividades Maliciosas de Trojan com SOC Prime

Posted on 17.03.202208.08.2025 by Eugene Tkachenko

O trojan Zloader da NIGHT SPIDER tem operado silenciosamente nos últimos meses em escala global, conduzindo uma campanha de intrusão em várias empresas de diversas indústrias. A principal forma de instalar malware estava escondida dentro do software legítimo. Para aproveitar o acesso inicial, os atacantes usaram pacotes .msi de instaladores. As cargas foram destinadas ao […]

Detectar CaddyWiper: Outro Apagador de Dados Destrutivo Atacando Redes Ucranianas

Posted on 16.03.202208.08.2025 by Alla Yurchenko

O ciberespaço é mais uma fronteira na guerra Rússia-Ucrânia. Ciberataques de larga escala apoiados pela Rússia atacam cibernéticos acompanham a agressão militar contra a Ucrânia, visando tirar do ar elementos-chave da infraestrutura ucraniana. O malware CaddyWiper recém-descoberto adiciona uma tensão às ciberameaças previamente reveladas – HermeticWiper, WhisperGate, e IsaacWiper. O novo malware de eliminação de […]

Detectar a Atividade do Emotet: Malware Infame Ressurge para Alvejar Sistemas no Mundo Todo

Posted on 16.03.202208.08.2025 by Eugene Tkachenko

O notório Emotet está de volta, ressurgindo seu Epoch 5 após todos os servidores de comando e controle (C&C) da botnet terem sido interrompidos em uma operação conjunta de cumprimento da lei internacional, chamada Operação Ladybird, no início de 2021. De acordo com os pesquisadores, era apenas uma questão de tempo para a infraestrutura de […]

Principais Encontros Tecnológicos da SOC Prime em 2021

Posted on 15.03.202225.06.2025 by Alla Yurchenko

Há alguns anos, com o início da pandemia devastando o mundo, mudanças sem precedentes abalaram todas as esferas do nosso dia a dia, incluindo a digital. Enfrentamos muitos ajustes necessários ao desviar diferentes indústrias do formato offline para online. A transformação do compartilhamento de conhecimento e da criação de redes profissionais trouxe mudanças drásticas na […]

CVE-2021-22941: Vulnerabilidade de Execução Remota de Código no Citrix ShareFile Explorada pelo PROPHET SPIDER

Posted on 14.03.202208.08.2025 by Veronika Zahorulko

Um notório Intermediário de Acesso Inicial, PROPHET SPIDER, foi encontrado explorando a vulnerabilidade CVE-2021-22941 para obter acesso não autorizado a um servidor web Microsoft Internet Information Services (IIS). Os cibercriminosos visam violar sistemas de segurança das organizações para bloquear dados confidenciais e, em seguida, vender o acesso a grupos de ransomware. Explorar a vulnerabilidade de […]

Name	Descripiton
PHPSESSID	Preserves user session state across page requests. Cookie generated by applications based on the PHP language. This is a general purpose identifier used to maintain user session variables. It is normally a random generated number, how it is used can be specific to the site, but a good example is maintaining a logged-in status for a user between pages.
sp_i	Used to store information about authenticated User.
sp_r	Used to store information about authenticated User.
sp_a	Used to store information about authenticated User.

Name	Descripiton
tuuid	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
tuuid_last_update	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
um	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
umeh	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
na_sc_x	Used by the social sharing platform AddThis to keep a record of parts of the site that has been visited in order to recommend other parts of the site.
APID	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website.
IDSYNC	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website.
_cc_aud	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_cc	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_dc	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_id	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
dpm	Via a unique ID that is used for semantic content analysis, the user's navigation on the website is registered and linked to offline data from surveys and similar registrations to display targeted ads.
acs	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded, with the purpose of displaying targeted ads.
clid	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded, with the purpose of displaying targeted ads.
KRTBCOOKIE_#	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
PUBMDCID	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
PugT	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
ssi	Registers a unique ID that identifies a returning user's device. The ID is used for targeted ads.
_tmid	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device upon return visits. The ID is used to target ads in video clips.
wam-sync	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
wui	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
AFFICHE_W	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
B	Collects anonymous data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The registered data is used to categorise the users' interest and demographical profiles with the purpose of customising the website content depending on the visitor.
1P_JAR	These cookies are used to gather website statistics, and track conversion rates.
APISID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
HSID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
NID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SAPISID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SIDCC	Security cookie to protect users data from unauthorised access.
SSID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
__utmx	This cookie is associated with Google Website Optimizer, a tool designed to help site owners improve their wbesites. It is used to distinguish between two varaitions a webpage that might be shown to a visitor as part of an A/B split test. This helps site owners to detemine which version of a page performs better, and therefore helps to improve the website.
__utmxx	This cookie is associated with Google Website Optimizer, a tool designed to help site owners improve their wbesites. It is used to distinguish between two varaitions a webpage that might be shown to a visitor as part of an A/B split test. This helps site owners to detemine which version of a page performs better, and therefore helps to improve the website.

Name	Descripiton
_hjid	Hotjar cookie. This cookie is set when the customer first lands on a page with the Hotjar script. It is used to persist the random user ID, unique to that site on the browser. This ensures that behavior in subsequent visits to the same site will be attributed to the same user ID.
_hjIncludedInSample	This cookie is associated with web analytics functionality and services from Hot Jar, a Malta based company. It uniquely identifies a visitor during a single browser session and indicates they are included in an audience sample.
intercom-id-[xxx]	This cookie is used by Intercom as a session so that users can continue a chat as they move through the site.
intercom-session-[xxx]	Used to keeping track of sessions and remember logins and conversations.
demdex	Via a unique ID that is used for semantic content analysis, the user's navigation on the website is registered and linked to offline data from surveys and similar registrations to display targeted ads.
CookieConsent	Stores the user's cookie consent state for the current domain.
__cfduid	Used by the content network, Cloudflare, to identify trusted web traffic.
ss	These cookies enable the website to provide enhanced functionality and personalisation . They may be set by us or by third party providers whose services we have added to our pages. These services may include the Live Chat facility, Contact Us form(s), the Product Quotation forms and submission process, and the Email Newsletter sign up functionality .

Name	Descripiton
_ga	This cookie name is asssociated with Google Universal Analytics - which is a significant update to Google's more commonly used analytics service. This cookie is used to distinguish unique users by assigning a randomly generated number as a client identifier. It is included in each page. Registers a unique ID that is used to generate statistical data on how the visitor uses the website. request in a site and used to calculate visitor, session and campaign data for the sites analytics reports. By default it is set to expire after 2 years, although this is customisable by website owners.
_gat	Used by Google Analytics to throttle request rate. This cookie name is associated with Google Universal Analytics, according to documentation it is used to throttle the request rate - limiting the collection of data on high traffic sites. It expires after 10 minutes.
_gid	This cookie name is asssociated with Google Universal Analytics. This appears to be a new cookie and as of Spring 2017 no information is available from Google. It appears to store and update a unique value for each page visited. Registers a unique ID that is used to generate statistical data on how the visitor uses the website.
IDE	Used by Google DoubleClick to register and report the website user's actions after viewing or clicking one of the advertiser's ads with the purpose of measuring the efficacy of an ad and to present targeted ads to the user.
r/collect	Used by Google DoubleClick to register and report the website user's actions after viewing or clicking one of the advertiser's ads with the purpose of measuring the efficacy of an ad and to present targeted ads to the user.
test_cookie	Used to check if the user's browser supports cookies.
collect	Used to send data to Google Analytics about the visitor's device and behaviour. Tracks the visitor across devices and marketing channels.
ads/user-lists/#	These cookies may be set through our site by our advertising partners. They may be used by those companies to build a profile of your interests and show you relevant adverts on other sites.
c	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
khaos	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
put_#	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
rpb	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
rpx	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
tap.php	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.