Página 25 | SOC Prime

O Que É Inteligência de Ameaças?

Posted on 21.06.202425.06.2025 by Veronika Telychko

Pelo menos há duas décadas, testemunhamos mudanças implacáveis no cenário de ameaças em direção ao crescimento e sofisticação, com tanto atores improvisados quanto coletivos patrocinados pelo Estado idealizando campanhas ofensivas sofisticadas contra organizações globalmente. Em 2024, os adversários, em média, prosseguem com 11,5 ataques por minuto. Simultaneamente, leva 277 dias para as equipes de SecOps […]

UNC3886: Novo Ameaçador Cibernético de Espionagem da China Explora Zero-Days da Fortinet e VMware, Malware Personalizado para Espionagem de Longo Prazo

Posted on 20.06.202425.06.2025 by Daryna Olyniychuk

No primeiro trimestre de 2024, grupos de Ameaça Persistente Avançada (APT) da China, Coreia do Norte, Irã e Rússia demonstraram capacidades ofensivas significativamente aprimoradas e inovadoras para prosseguir com campanhas sofisticadas de ciberespionagem. Este aumento de atividade tem representado desafios consideráveis para o cenário global de cibersegurança. Recentemente, especialistas em segurança revelaram a atividade do […]

Detecção de Atividade Velvet Ant: Grupo de Ciberespionagem Apoiado pela China Lança um Ataque Prolongado Usando Malware Implantado em Dispositivos F5 BIG-IP

Posted on 18.06.202425.06.2025 by Veronika Telychko

O grupo de ciberespionagem Velvet Ant, vinculado à China, tem infiltrado dispositivos F5 BIG-IP há cerca de três anos, usando-os como servidores C2 internos, implantando malware e ganhando persistência para evitar detecção de forma inteligente e roubar dados sensíveis. Detectar Ataques do Velvet Ant No primeiro trimestre de 2024, grupos APT de várias regiões, incluindo […]

A Nova Era do Programa de Recompensa de Ameaças

Posted on 18.06.202425.06.2025 by Alla Yurchenko

Como o Crowdsourcing Molda as Futuras Estratégias de Defesa Cibernética O crowdsourcing é um dos pilares essenciais para construir uma defesa cibernética avançada capaz de enfrentar os novos desafios do cenário moderno de ameaças. Com mais de 30 mil novas vulnerabilidades sendo descobertas apenas em 2023 e ciberataques ocorrendo a cada minuto, equipes isoladas dificilmente […]

Detecção de Ataque de Ransomware TellYouThePass: Hackers Exploram CVE-2024-4577 para Instalar Web Shells e Introduzir Malware

Posted on 13.06.202425.06.2025 by Veronika Telychko

Os operadores do ransomware TellYouThePass foram observados por trás de uma nova campanha de adversários aproveitando a vulnerabilidade PHP-CGI rastreada como CVE-2024-4577. Os adversários usam a falha para fazer upload de shells web e distribuir o ransomware TellYouThePass em instâncias comprometidas. Detectar Campanha de Ransomware TellYouThePass À luz do recém-descoberto bug PHP-CGI sendo rapidamente utilizado […]

Detecção CVE-2024-4577: Uma Nova Vulnerabilidade em PHP Fácil de Explorar Pode Levar a RCE

Posted on 12.06.202425.06.2025 by Veronika Telychko

Logo após a divulgação da CVE-2024-29849 e seu lançamento PoC, outra falha de segurança está criando um burburinho no cenário de ameaças cibernéticas. A exploração bem-sucedida da CVE-2024-4577, que afeta servidores PHP baseados em Windows, pode levar a RCE. O bug de segurança é uma vulnerabilidade de injeção de argumentos CGI que afeta todas as […]

Detecção CVE-2024-29849: Uma Crítica Bypass de Autenticação no Veeam Backup Enterprise Manager

Posted on 11.06.202425.06.2025 by Daryna Olyniychuk

Mais um dia, mais uma ameaça no radar desafiando os defensores cibernéticos. Desta vez, o alerta de cibersegurança refere-se a uma falha nefasta identificada no Veem Backup Enterprise Manager (VBEM) que permite que adversários contornem a autenticação e obtenham acesso total à interface web da plataforma. Rastreada como CVE-2024-29849, a falha obteve uma pontuação CVSS […]

SOC Prime Introduz uma Política de Uso Justo

Posted on 11.06.202425.06.2025 by Veronika Telychko

Aproveite ao Máximo a Detecção Avançada de Ameaças Sem Custo Adicional No cenário de cibersegurança em rápida evolução de hoje, onde tanto atores desonestos quanto entidades bem financiadas por estados continuam a elaborar ataques sofisticados, manter capacidades de detecção relevantes e atualizadas é mais crítico do que nunca. No primeiro trimestre de 2024, grupos APT […]

Resumo do Programa de Recompensas por Ameaças — Resultados de Maio de 2024

Posted on 07.06.202425.06.2025 by Alla Yurchenko

Publicações Em maio, nossa equipe de verificação de conteúdo recebeu mais de 300 submissões para revisão. Após a revisão e, em alguns casos, revisões repetidas com pequenas correções no código, 59 novas regras de detecção de ameaças únicas foram Threat Bounty Program pelos autores de conteúdo foram publicadas com sucesso no Threat Detection Marketplace. Explorar […]

Detecção de Ataque UAC-0020, também conhecido como Vermin: Campanha SickSync Usando o Malware SPECTR e a Ferramenta SyncThing para Alvejar as Forças Armadas da Ucrânia

Posted on 07.06.202425.06.2025 by Veronika Telychko

The Grupo de hackers Vermin, também conhecido como UAC-0020, ressurge, visando as Forças Armadas da Ucrânia. Na mais recente campanha “SickSync” descoberta pela CERT-UA em colaboração com o Centro de Cibersegurança das Forças Armadas da Ucrânia, os adversários uma vez mais empregam o malware SPECTR, que faz parte do arsenal de ferramentas dos agressores desde […]

Name	Descripiton
PHPSESSID	Preserves user session state across page requests. Cookie generated by applications based on the PHP language. This is a general purpose identifier used to maintain user session variables. It is normally a random generated number, how it is used can be specific to the site, but a good example is maintaining a logged-in status for a user between pages.
sp_i	Used to store information about authenticated User.
sp_r	Used to store information about authenticated User.
sp_a	Used to store information about authenticated User.

Name	Descripiton
tuuid	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
tuuid_last_update	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
um	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
umeh	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
na_sc_x	Used by the social sharing platform AddThis to keep a record of parts of the site that has been visited in order to recommend other parts of the site.
APID	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website.
IDSYNC	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website.
_cc_aud	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_cc	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_dc	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_id	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
dpm	Via a unique ID that is used for semantic content analysis, the user's navigation on the website is registered and linked to offline data from surveys and similar registrations to display targeted ads.
acs	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded, with the purpose of displaying targeted ads.
clid	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded, with the purpose of displaying targeted ads.
KRTBCOOKIE_#	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
PUBMDCID	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
PugT	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
ssi	Registers a unique ID that identifies a returning user's device. The ID is used for targeted ads.
_tmid	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device upon return visits. The ID is used to target ads in video clips.
wam-sync	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
wui	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
AFFICHE_W	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
B	Collects anonymous data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The registered data is used to categorise the users' interest and demographical profiles with the purpose of customising the website content depending on the visitor.
1P_JAR	These cookies are used to gather website statistics, and track conversion rates.
APISID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
HSID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
NID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SAPISID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SIDCC	Security cookie to protect users data from unauthorised access.
SSID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
__utmx	This cookie is associated with Google Website Optimizer, a tool designed to help site owners improve their wbesites. It is used to distinguish between two varaitions a webpage that might be shown to a visitor as part of an A/B split test. This helps site owners to detemine which version of a page performs better, and therefore helps to improve the website.
__utmxx	This cookie is associated with Google Website Optimizer, a tool designed to help site owners improve their wbesites. It is used to distinguish between two varaitions a webpage that might be shown to a visitor as part of an A/B split test. This helps site owners to detemine which version of a page performs better, and therefore helps to improve the website.

Name	Descripiton
_hjid	Hotjar cookie. This cookie is set when the customer first lands on a page with the Hotjar script. It is used to persist the random user ID, unique to that site on the browser. This ensures that behavior in subsequent visits to the same site will be attributed to the same user ID.
_hjIncludedInSample	This cookie is associated with web analytics functionality and services from Hot Jar, a Malta based company. It uniquely identifies a visitor during a single browser session and indicates they are included in an audience sample.
intercom-id-[xxx]	This cookie is used by Intercom as a session so that users can continue a chat as they move through the site.
intercom-session-[xxx]	Used to keeping track of sessions and remember logins and conversations.
demdex	Via a unique ID that is used for semantic content analysis, the user's navigation on the website is registered and linked to offline data from surveys and similar registrations to display targeted ads.
CookieConsent	Stores the user's cookie consent state for the current domain.
__cfduid	Used by the content network, Cloudflare, to identify trusted web traffic.
ss	These cookies enable the website to provide enhanced functionality and personalisation . They may be set by us or by third party providers whose services we have added to our pages. These services may include the Live Chat facility, Contact Us form(s), the Product Quotation forms and submission process, and the Email Newsletter sign up functionality .

Name	Descripiton
_ga	This cookie name is asssociated with Google Universal Analytics - which is a significant update to Google's more commonly used analytics service. This cookie is used to distinguish unique users by assigning a randomly generated number as a client identifier. It is included in each page. Registers a unique ID that is used to generate statistical data on how the visitor uses the website. request in a site and used to calculate visitor, session and campaign data for the sites analytics reports. By default it is set to expire after 2 years, although this is customisable by website owners.
_gat	Used by Google Analytics to throttle request rate. This cookie name is associated with Google Universal Analytics, according to documentation it is used to throttle the request rate - limiting the collection of data on high traffic sites. It expires after 10 minutes.
_gid	This cookie name is asssociated with Google Universal Analytics. This appears to be a new cookie and as of Spring 2017 no information is available from Google. It appears to store and update a unique value for each page visited. Registers a unique ID that is used to generate statistical data on how the visitor uses the website.
IDE	Used by Google DoubleClick to register and report the website user's actions after viewing or clicking one of the advertiser's ads with the purpose of measuring the efficacy of an ad and to present targeted ads to the user.
r/collect	Used by Google DoubleClick to register and report the website user's actions after viewing or clicking one of the advertiser's ads with the purpose of measuring the efficacy of an ad and to present targeted ads to the user.
test_cookie	Used to check if the user's browser supports cookies.
collect	Used to send data to Google Analytics about the visitor's device and behaviour. Tracks the visitor across devices and marketing channels.
ads/user-lists/#	These cookies may be set through our site by our advertising partners. They may be used by those companies to build a profile of your interests and show you relevant adverts on other sites.
c	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
khaos	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
put_#	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
rpb	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
rpx	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
tap.php	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.