Página 24 | SOC Prime

Detecção de Ransomware Interlock: Ataques de Alto Perfil e Dupla Extorsão Usando uma Nova Variante de Ransomware

Posted on 12.11.202425.06.2025 by Veronika Telychko

Adversários empregam o novo Interlock ransomware em ataques de caça ao grande jogo e extorsão dupla recentemente observados contra organizações dos EUA e Europa em múltiplos setores da indústria. Defensores assumem com baixa confiança que o ransomware Interlock pode ser um grupo recém-diversificado ligado aos afiliados ou desenvolvedores do ransomware Rhysida, com base em TTPs […]

Resumo do Programa de Recompensas da SOC Prime — Resultados de Outubro de 2024

Posted on 12.11.202425.06.2025 by Alla Yurchenko

Lançamentos de Regras do Threat Bounty Bem-vindo à edição de resultados de outubro do nosso tradicional resumo mensal Threat Bounty. No mês passado, nossa comunidade global de profissionais de cibersegurança que participam da engenharia de detecção colaborativa abordou prontamente as ameaças cibernéticas emergentes com conteúdo de detecção acionável. Como resultado, 81 novas regras de detecção […]

De Iniciante a Pro: Seu Caminho para o Sucesso em Bug Bounties

Posted on 11.11.202425.06.2025 by Alla Yurchenko

Dicas Essenciais para Avançar no Programa SOC Prime Threat Bounty Como engenheiro de detecção, analista SOC e caçador de ameaças, participar do Programa Threat Bounty da SOC Prime abre caminho para um crescimento profissional significativo dentro de uma comunidade globalmente reconhecida de cibersegurança. O Programa é projetado para aproveitar a expertise em engenharia de detecção, […]

Detecção da Strela Stealer Furtiva: Malware de Roubo de Informações Ressurge com Capacidades Aprimoradas para Alvo na Europa Central e Sudoeste

Posted on 05.11.202425.06.2025 by Veronika Telychko

Pesquisadores de segurança revelaram uma campanha furtiva que visa usuários na Europa Central e Sudoeste com um ladrão de credenciais de email stealer. Intitulado Strela, este malware evasivo é implantado via phishing emails, utilizando JavaScript ofuscado e WebDAV para contornar medidas de segurança convencionais. Desde seu surgimento há dois anos, Strela Stealer aprimorou significativamente suas […]

Detecção de Ataques de Phishing do UAC-0050: O Grupo Apoiado pela Rússia Espalha Massivamente E-mails de Phishing Relacionados a Impostos e Explora o LITEMANAGER

Posted on 31.10.202425.06.2025 by Daryna Olyniychuk

O grupo de hackers nefasto UAC-0050, conhecido por seus ataques persistentes de phishing contra a Ucrânia, foi observado distribuindo maciçamente e-mails falsos relacionados a impostos com anexos em PDF imitando solicitações do Serviço de Impostos do Estado da Ucrânia e explorando uma ferramenta LITEMANAGER para obter acesso remoto não autorizado aos sistemas-alvo. Detectar Ataques de […]

Guia Prático para Converter IOCs em Consultas SIEM com Uncoder AI

Posted on 31.10.202414.07.2025 by Alla Yurchenko

O que são IOCs, e qual é o seu papel na cibersegurança? Nas operações de cibersegurança, os Indicadores de Compromisso — como endereços IP, hashes de arquivos, domínios e URLs — servem como evidências forenses cruciais para identificar atividades maliciosas na rede da organização. Esses artefatos são essenciais para permitir que as equipes de segurança […]

Detecção de Ataques UAC-0001 também conhecido como APT28: Aproveitando Comandos PowerShell na Área de Transferência como Ponto de Entrada Inicial

Posted on 29.10.202425.06.2025 by Veronika Telychko

O notório grupo de hackers patrocinado pelo estado russo conhecido como APT28 ou UAC-0001, que tem um histórico de lançar ataques de phishing direcionados a organizações do setor público ucraniano, ressurgiu no cenário de ameaças cibernéticas. Na mais recente campanha adversária coberta pela CERT-UA, os atacantes armam um comando PowerShell embutido na área de transferência […]

Deteção CVE-2024-47575: Vulnerabilidade da API do FortiManager Explorada em Ataques Zero-Day

Posted on 28.10.202425.06.2025 by Veronika Telychko

Os atacantes frequentemente lançam ataques de alto perfil explorando RCE vulnerabilidades em produtos de software populares. Pesquisadores de cibersegurança identificaram recentemente a exploração generalizada de instâncias do FortiManager, com mais de 50 dispositivos potencialmente comprometidos em diversos setores da indústria. Defensores divulgaram uma vulnerabilidade crítica na API do FortiManager, rastreada como CVE-2024-47575, que foi explorada […]

Detecção de Ataques UAC-0218: Adversários Roubam Arquivos Usando o Malware HOMESTEEL

Posted on 25.10.202425.06.2025 by Veronika Telychko

Logo após os ataques “Rogue RDP” explorando o vetor de ataque de phishing e visando corpos estatais ucranianos e unidades militares, os pesquisadores do CERT-UA descobriram outra onda de ataques de phishing aproveitando e-mails com iscas relacionadas a faturas e armando o malware HOMESTEEL para roubo de arquivos. Acredita-se que o grupo UAC-0218 esteja por […]

Detecção de Ataques “Rogue RDP”: UAC-0215 Utiliza Arquivos de Configuração RDP para Obter Acesso Remoto a Computadores do Setor Público Ucraniano

Posted on 24.10.202425.06.2025 by Daryna Olyniychuk

Os adversários frequentemente exploram ferramentas de gerenciamento remoto em suas campanhas ofensivas, como o software Remote Utilities, que tem sido aproveitado em ataques cibernéticos contra a Ucrânia, incluindo aqueles ligados aos nefastos atores UAC-0050. CERT-UA emitiu um novo alerta advertindo os defensores sobre uma campanha de e-mails de phishing em andamento contra agências governamentais e […]

Name	Descripiton
PHPSESSID	Preserves user session state across page requests. Cookie generated by applications based on the PHP language. This is a general purpose identifier used to maintain user session variables. It is normally a random generated number, how it is used can be specific to the site, but a good example is maintaining a logged-in status for a user between pages.
sp_i	Used to store information about authenticated User.
sp_r	Used to store information about authenticated User.
sp_a	Used to store information about authenticated User.

Name	Descripiton
tuuid	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
tuuid_last_update	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
um	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
umeh	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
na_sc_x	Used by the social sharing platform AddThis to keep a record of parts of the site that has been visited in order to recommend other parts of the site.
APID	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website.
IDSYNC	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website.
_cc_aud	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_cc	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_dc	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_id	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
dpm	Via a unique ID that is used for semantic content analysis, the user's navigation on the website is registered and linked to offline data from surveys and similar registrations to display targeted ads.
acs	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded, with the purpose of displaying targeted ads.
clid	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded, with the purpose of displaying targeted ads.
KRTBCOOKIE_#	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
PUBMDCID	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
PugT	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
ssi	Registers a unique ID that identifies a returning user's device. The ID is used for targeted ads.
_tmid	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device upon return visits. The ID is used to target ads in video clips.
wam-sync	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
wui	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
AFFICHE_W	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
B	Collects anonymous data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The registered data is used to categorise the users' interest and demographical profiles with the purpose of customising the website content depending on the visitor.
1P_JAR	These cookies are used to gather website statistics, and track conversion rates.
APISID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
HSID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
NID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SAPISID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SIDCC	Security cookie to protect users data from unauthorised access.
SSID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
__utmx	This cookie is associated with Google Website Optimizer, a tool designed to help site owners improve their wbesites. It is used to distinguish between two varaitions a webpage that might be shown to a visitor as part of an A/B split test. This helps site owners to detemine which version of a page performs better, and therefore helps to improve the website.
__utmxx	This cookie is associated with Google Website Optimizer, a tool designed to help site owners improve their wbesites. It is used to distinguish between two varaitions a webpage that might be shown to a visitor as part of an A/B split test. This helps site owners to detemine which version of a page performs better, and therefore helps to improve the website.

Name	Descripiton
_hjid	Hotjar cookie. This cookie is set when the customer first lands on a page with the Hotjar script. It is used to persist the random user ID, unique to that site on the browser. This ensures that behavior in subsequent visits to the same site will be attributed to the same user ID.
_hjIncludedInSample	This cookie is associated with web analytics functionality and services from Hot Jar, a Malta based company. It uniquely identifies a visitor during a single browser session and indicates they are included in an audience sample.
intercom-id-[xxx]	This cookie is used by Intercom as a session so that users can continue a chat as they move through the site.
intercom-session-[xxx]	Used to keeping track of sessions and remember logins and conversations.
demdex	Via a unique ID that is used for semantic content analysis, the user's navigation on the website is registered and linked to offline data from surveys and similar registrations to display targeted ads.
CookieConsent	Stores the user's cookie consent state for the current domain.
__cfduid	Used by the content network, Cloudflare, to identify trusted web traffic.
ss	These cookies enable the website to provide enhanced functionality and personalisation . They may be set by us or by third party providers whose services we have added to our pages. These services may include the Live Chat facility, Contact Us form(s), the Product Quotation forms and submission process, and the Email Newsletter sign up functionality .

Name	Descripiton
_ga	This cookie name is asssociated with Google Universal Analytics - which is a significant update to Google's more commonly used analytics service. This cookie is used to distinguish unique users by assigning a randomly generated number as a client identifier. It is included in each page. Registers a unique ID that is used to generate statistical data on how the visitor uses the website. request in a site and used to calculate visitor, session and campaign data for the sites analytics reports. By default it is set to expire after 2 years, although this is customisable by website owners.
_gat	Used by Google Analytics to throttle request rate. This cookie name is associated with Google Universal Analytics, according to documentation it is used to throttle the request rate - limiting the collection of data on high traffic sites. It expires after 10 minutes.
_gid	This cookie name is asssociated with Google Universal Analytics. This appears to be a new cookie and as of Spring 2017 no information is available from Google. It appears to store and update a unique value for each page visited. Registers a unique ID that is used to generate statistical data on how the visitor uses the website.
IDE	Used by Google DoubleClick to register and report the website user's actions after viewing or clicking one of the advertiser's ads with the purpose of measuring the efficacy of an ad and to present targeted ads to the user.
r/collect	Used by Google DoubleClick to register and report the website user's actions after viewing or clicking one of the advertiser's ads with the purpose of measuring the efficacy of an ad and to present targeted ads to the user.
test_cookie	Used to check if the user's browser supports cookies.
collect	Used to send data to Google Analytics about the visitor's device and behaviour. Tracks the visitor across devices and marketing channels.
ads/user-lists/#	These cookies may be set through our site by our advertising partners. They may be used by those companies to build a profile of your interests and show you relevant adverts on other sites.
c	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
khaos	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
put_#	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
rpb	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
rpx	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
tap.php	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.