페이지 63 | SOC Prime

Telerik UI 취약점 공격 탐지: Blue Mockingbird, CVE-2019-18935 악용

Posted on 17.06.202208.08.2025 by Anastasiia Yevdokimova

Blue Mockingbird 사이버 범죄 그룹은 약 2년 동안 사이버 보안 레이더에 있었던 그룹입니다. 현재 캠페인에서는 위협 행위자가 유명한 Telerik UI의 버그를 악용하고 있으며, 이 Telerik UI는 ASP.NET AJAX를 위한 제품으로 120개 정도의 구성 요소를 포함합니다. 주요 취약점으로 추적된 CVE-2019-18935는 심각도 수준이 9.8에 이르는 .NET 역직렬화 취약점입니다. 이는 원격 코드 실행으로 이어지며, 공격자가 감염된 서버에서 여러 […]

PureCrypter 로더 탐지: 악성 활동 강화 위해 업그레이드; 원격 액세스 트로이 목마 및 인포스틸러 확산

Posted on 17.06.202208.08.2025 by Veronika Zahorulko

사이버 보안 연구원들은 2021년 3월부터 원격 액세스 트로이 목마(RAT)와 정보 탈취 도구를 활발히 배포 중인 완전 기능의 멀웨어 로더인 PureCrypter의 보다 고급 버전의 활동을 관찰했습니다. PureCrypter를 사용하여 전달된 악명 높은 멀웨어 샘플은 다음과 같습니다 AsyncRAT, LokiBot, Remcos, Warzone RAT, NanoCore, Arkei Stealer, 및 RedLine Stealer. PureCrypter 멀웨어 로더의 업데이트된 기능에는 추가된 안티 분석 기술, 고급 […]

Syslogk 리눅스 루트킷 탐지: 야생에서 사용되는 새로운 멀웨어

Posted on 16.06.202208.08.2025 by Anastasiia Yevdokimova

Syslogk이라는 새로운 커널 루트킷이 주목을 받아, Linux OS 사용자들을 공포에 몰아넣고 있습니다. 이 새로운 루트킷 멀웨어는 Linux OS 커널을 감염시키기 위해 사용되는 로더블 모듈인 Adore-Ng이라는 다른 Linux 루트킷을 기반으로 하는 것으로 여겨집니다. Syslogk의 운영자들은 현재 새로운 루트킷의 기능을 향상시키기 위해 개발에 집중하고 있지만, 이미 영향을 받은 장치의 수가 계속 증가하고 있습니다. Syslogk Linux 루트킷 감지 […]

후지쯔 클라우드 스토리지 취약점 탐지

Posted on 15.06.202208.08.2025 by Anastasiia Yevdokimova

Fujitsu Eternus CS8000(Control Center) V8.1은 2022년 4월 초에 권한 상승 공격에 취약한 것으로 판단되었으며, Fujitsu PSIRT(Product Security Incident Response Team)는 2022년 6월 1일 공식 보안 공지를 발표했습니다. 보안 연구원들은 벤더의 Control Center 소프트웨어에서 두 개의 보안 취약점을 보고했으며, 이는 인증되지 않은 공격자가 원격 코드 실행을 통해 임의의 명령을 컴프로마이즈된 시스템에서 실행할 수 있도록 했습니다. Fujitsu […]

YourCyanide 탐지: 새로운 자가 전파형 랜섬웨어 변종

Posted on 14.06.202208.08.2025 by Anastasiia Yevdokimova

신종 랜섬웨어 변종은 GonnaCope 랜섬웨어의 발자취를 따르며, 이는 2022년 4월 처음 등장한 CMD 기반 랜섬웨어 계열의 첫 번째 변종입니다. 2022년 5월 VirusTotal에 업로드된 다른 유사한 샘플은 Kekpop과 Kekware로 알려져 있습니다. 유망한 신예는 YourCyanide라는 이름이 붙었으며, 다음 큰 위협이 될 만한 모든 요소를 갖춘 것으로 추정됩니다. 공격에서 수집된 데이터에 따르면 이 랜섬웨어 변종은 아직 파일을 암호화하지 […]

CrescentImp 맬웨어 탐지: 러시아 연관 샌드웜 APT, 우크라이나 미디어 조직 타겟

Posted on 14.06.202208.08.2025 by Veronika Zahorulko

유명한 Microsoft Office 제로데이 취약점으로 추적되는 CVE-2022-30190 일명 Follina가 여전히 전 세계 여러 해킹 조직에 의해 적극적으로 악용되고 있습니다. 2022년 6월 10일, CERT-UA는 새로운 경고를 발행하여 우크라이나 언론 기관을 대상으로 한 지속적인 사이버 공격에 대한 경고를 발표했습니다. 위협 행위자들은 최신 악성 이메일 캠페인에서 CVE-2022-30190 취약점을 활용하여 CrescentImp라는 악성코드 변종을 전달하고 대상 시스템을 감염시키고 있습니다. 악성 […]

DogWalk 취약점 탐지: Microsoft Windows의 새로운 경로 이동 결함

Posted on 09.06.202208.08.2025 by Anastasiia Yevdokimova

Microsoft 진단 도구(MSDT)의 또 다른 제로데이 보안 결함, DogWalk으로 불리는 이번 취약점은, 원격 코드 실행 취약점인 그 전의 결점이 활발히 악용된 이후 빠르게 나타났습니다. Follina, 다음과 같이 추적되었습니다. CVE-2022-30190. Follina의 경우와 마찬가지로, MSDT에 영향을 미치는 중요한 보안 문제에서 Microsoft 해결사는 처음 문제를 접했을 때 버그를 무시했습니다. 작성 시점에서 이 결함에 할당된 CVE는 아직 없습니다. 비공식 […]

SVCReady 멀웨어 탐지: 피싱을 통해 대량 배포되는 새로운 로더

Posted on 09.06.202208.08.2025 by Daryna Olyniychuk

새로운 악성 로더인 SVCReady를 만나보세요! 이 새로운 변종은 2022년 4월 이후 피싱 캠페인을 통해 널리 유포되며, 비정상적인 감염 루틴을 활용하고 있습니다. 전문가들에 따르면, SVCReady는 Microsoft Office 문서의 속성에 숨겨진 셸코드에 의존하여 보안 솔루션의 레이더를 피하고 있습니다. 현재 악성코드는 활발히 개발 중이며, 이제까지 관찰된 바에 따르면 빈번한 기능 업데이트가 있으므로, 곧 고급 속임수와 기능이 추가되어 그 […]

CVE-2022-32275 및 CVE-2022-32276 악용 시도 탐지: Grafana에 영향을 미치는 새로운 취약점

Posted on 08.06.202208.08.2025 by Veronika Zahorulko

전 세계 수백만 명의 사용자가 활용하는 오픈 소스 관측 플랫폼에서 드러난 새로운 취약점에 대비하십시오. 이는 2021년에 사이버 위협 분야에서 악명 높은 CVE-2021-43798 제로데이 결함 으로 인해 야생에서 적극적으로 악용되었습니다. 글로벌 조직들이 메트릭 수집과 실시간 데이터 시각화를 위해 활용하는 오픈 소스 분석 및 모니터링 플랫폼인 Grafana는 최근 발견된 CVE-2022-32275 및 CVE-2022-32276으로 추적되는 취약점으로 인해 새로운 공격 […]

블랙 바스타 랜섬웨어 탐지: QBot과의 새로운 협력

Posted on 07.06.202208.08.2025 by Anastasiia Yevdokimova

QBot, 일명 Qakbot은 2007년부터 존재해왔으며, 그에 동반되는 위협 행위자 그룹인 Black Basta는 불과 몇 달 전인 2022년 4월에 처음 등장했습니다. Qakbot과 Black Basta 간의 최신 파트너십에 대한 통찰에 따르면 후자는 이 모듈식 정보 탈취기 를 사용하여 손상된 시스템을 통해 이동하고 지속성을 유지하며, 이 캠페인의 핵심 전략으로 측방 이동을 활용합니다. 증거에 따르면 위협 행위자는 Cobalt Strike […]

Name	Descripiton
PHPSESSID	Preserves user session state across page requests. Cookie generated by applications based on the PHP language. This is a general purpose identifier used to maintain user session variables. It is normally a random generated number, how it is used can be specific to the site, but a good example is maintaining a logged-in status for a user between pages.
sp_i	Used to store information about authenticated User.
sp_r	Used to store information about authenticated User.
sp_a	Used to store information about authenticated User.

Name	Descripiton
tuuid	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
tuuid_last_update	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
um	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
umeh	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
na_sc_x	Used by the social sharing platform AddThis to keep a record of parts of the site that has been visited in order to recommend other parts of the site.
APID	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website.
IDSYNC	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website.
_cc_aud	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_cc	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_dc	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_id	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
dpm	Via a unique ID that is used for semantic content analysis, the user's navigation on the website is registered and linked to offline data from surveys and similar registrations to display targeted ads.
acs	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded, with the purpose of displaying targeted ads.
clid	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded, with the purpose of displaying targeted ads.
KRTBCOOKIE_#	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
PUBMDCID	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
PugT	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
ssi	Registers a unique ID that identifies a returning user's device. The ID is used for targeted ads.
_tmid	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device upon return visits. The ID is used to target ads in video clips.
wam-sync	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
wui	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
AFFICHE_W	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
B	Collects anonymous data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The registered data is used to categorise the users' interest and demographical profiles with the purpose of customising the website content depending on the visitor.
1P_JAR	These cookies are used to gather website statistics, and track conversion rates.
APISID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
HSID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
NID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SAPISID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SIDCC	Security cookie to protect users data from unauthorised access.
SSID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
__utmx	This cookie is associated with Google Website Optimizer, a tool designed to help site owners improve their wbesites. It is used to distinguish between two varaitions a webpage that might be shown to a visitor as part of an A/B split test. This helps site owners to detemine which version of a page performs better, and therefore helps to improve the website.
__utmxx	This cookie is associated with Google Website Optimizer, a tool designed to help site owners improve their wbesites. It is used to distinguish between two varaitions a webpage that might be shown to a visitor as part of an A/B split test. This helps site owners to detemine which version of a page performs better, and therefore helps to improve the website.

Name	Descripiton
_hjid	Hotjar cookie. This cookie is set when the customer first lands on a page with the Hotjar script. It is used to persist the random user ID, unique to that site on the browser. This ensures that behavior in subsequent visits to the same site will be attributed to the same user ID.
_hjIncludedInSample	This cookie is associated with web analytics functionality and services from Hot Jar, a Malta based company. It uniquely identifies a visitor during a single browser session and indicates they are included in an audience sample.
intercom-id-[xxx]	This cookie is used by Intercom as a session so that users can continue a chat as they move through the site.
intercom-session-[xxx]	Used to keeping track of sessions and remember logins and conversations.
demdex	Via a unique ID that is used for semantic content analysis, the user's navigation on the website is registered and linked to offline data from surveys and similar registrations to display targeted ads.
CookieConsent	Stores the user's cookie consent state for the current domain.
__cfduid	Used by the content network, Cloudflare, to identify trusted web traffic.
ss	These cookies enable the website to provide enhanced functionality and personalisation . They may be set by us or by third party providers whose services we have added to our pages. These services may include the Live Chat facility, Contact Us form(s), the Product Quotation forms and submission process, and the Email Newsletter sign up functionality .

Name	Descripiton
_ga	This cookie name is asssociated with Google Universal Analytics - which is a significant update to Google's more commonly used analytics service. This cookie is used to distinguish unique users by assigning a randomly generated number as a client identifier. It is included in each page. Registers a unique ID that is used to generate statistical data on how the visitor uses the website. request in a site and used to calculate visitor, session and campaign data for the sites analytics reports. By default it is set to expire after 2 years, although this is customisable by website owners.
_gat	Used by Google Analytics to throttle request rate. This cookie name is associated with Google Universal Analytics, according to documentation it is used to throttle the request rate - limiting the collection of data on high traffic sites. It expires after 10 minutes.
_gid	This cookie name is asssociated with Google Universal Analytics. This appears to be a new cookie and as of Spring 2017 no information is available from Google. It appears to store and update a unique value for each page visited. Registers a unique ID that is used to generate statistical data on how the visitor uses the website.
IDE	Used by Google DoubleClick to register and report the website user's actions after viewing or clicking one of the advertiser's ads with the purpose of measuring the efficacy of an ad and to present targeted ads to the user.
r/collect	Used by Google DoubleClick to register and report the website user's actions after viewing or clicking one of the advertiser's ads with the purpose of measuring the efficacy of an ad and to present targeted ads to the user.
test_cookie	Used to check if the user's browser supports cookies.
collect	Used to send data to Google Analytics about the visitor's device and behaviour. Tracks the visitor across devices and marketing channels.
ads/user-lists/#	These cookies may be set through our site by our advertising partners. They may be used by those companies to build a profile of your interests and show you relevant adverts on other sites.
c	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
khaos	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
put_#	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
rpb	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
rpx	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
tap.php	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.