페이지 34 | SOC Prime

CVE-2023-49103 탐지: OwnCloud의 Graph API 앱에서 현장 공격에 악용된 심각한 취약점

Posted on 30.11.202307.08.2025 by Veronika Telychko

Zimbra 제로데이 취약점에 이어 , 또 다른 심각한 보안 결함이 인기 있는 소프트웨어에 발생하고 있습니다. 오픈 소스 파일 공유 소프트웨어인 ownCloud는 최근 자사 제품에서 발생한 세 가지 심각한 보안 문제를 공개했습니다. 그중에서도 CVE-2023-49103이라는 최대 심각도의 취약점은 악용이 용이하여 CVSS 점수 10점을 획득하였으며, 이는 적들이 사용자 로그인 정보에 접근하고 민감한 데이터를 수집할 수 있게 합니다. CVE-2023-49103의 […]

콘니 그룹 공격 탐지: 북한 해커, 러시아어 악성 워드 문서로 RAT 멀웨어 확산

Posted on 29.11.202307.08.2025 by Veronika Telychko

수비수들은 공격자들이 악성 소프트웨어를 배포하기 위해 러시아어로 된 Microsoft Word 문서를 무기화하는 피싱 공격을 새로운 피싱 공격을 관찰하고 있습니다. 이 공격 캠페인을 주도하는 해커들은 Konni라는 이름의 북한 그룹에 속하며, 이는 사이버 스파이 클러스터와 유사성을 공유합니다. Kimsuky APT. Konni 그룹 공격 탐지 북한의 Konni APT 그룹이 RAT 악성 소프트웨어 배포와 데이터 탈출을 목표로 길게 이어지는 공격 […]

Accelerate Your MDR Excellence with SOC Prime

Posted on 28.11.202318.06.2025 by Veronika Telychko

Managed Detection and Response (MDR) 제공자는 빠르게 변화하는 위협 환경과 24/7 공격 위험에도 불구하고 고객 보안의 무결성을 유지해야 하는 영역에서 운영합니다. 항상 최전선에서 싸우는 대부분의 MDR 제공자는 증가하는 기술 부채를 해결하고, 고객 SLA 위반의 위험을 극복하며, 고객 이탈을 최소화하면서 지속적인 비즈니스 성장을 유지하기 위한 혁신적인 방법을 찾고 있습니다. 이 비즈니스 확장 전략에서 신세대, 높은 이익률의 […]

LockBit 3.0 랜섬웨어 공격 탐지: CISA, FBI 및 국제 사이버 당국이 CVE 2023-4966 Citrix Bleed 취약점 악용 경고

Posted on 22.11.202307.08.2025 by Veronika Telychko

Citrix NetScaler ADC 및 Gateway 제품에 영향을 미치는 주요 취약점은 CVE-2023-4966 으로 추적되며, 2023년 10월에 패치되었음에도 불구하고 실제 공격에서 적극적으로 악용되고 있습니다. 다음의 급증으로 인해 LockBit 3.0 랜섬웨어 공격은 Citrix Bleed 취약점이라는 이름으로 이 결함을 무기화하여 CISA와 FBI가 다른 국제 당국과 협력하여 합동 권고문을 최근 발행하여 사이버 보안 인식을 높이고 조직이 위험을 완화할 수 있도록 […]

CVE-2023-37580 탐지: 네 개의 해킹 그룹이 국가 기관을 타겟으로 하는 Zimbra 제로데이 취약점을 악용하다

Posted on 20.11.202307.08.2025 by Veronika Telychko

Zimbra 협업 제품군과 같은 인기 있는 소프트웨어 제품에 영향을 미치는 취약점은 Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS)는 공공 부문을 포함한 여러 산업 분야에서 조직을 계속해서 증가하는 위험에 노출시킵니다. 수비수는 Zimbra 제로데이 취약점인 CVE-2023-37580을 이용하여 여러 국가의 정부 기관으로부터 민감한 데이터를 추출하는 데 특별히 설계된 최소한 4개의 공격 작전을 노출시켰습니다. CVE-2023-37580 익스플로잇 시도 탐지 외부 환경에서의 익스플로잇 사용이 […]

SOC Prime Threat Bounty Digest — 2023년 10월 결과

Posted on 15.11.202318.06.2025 by Alla Yurchenko

새로운 점을 발견하세요 SOC Prime의 위협 현상금 프로그램 그리고 10월 결과. 위협 현상금 콘텐츠 제출 위협 현상금 규칙 작성자들이 Warden을 사용하여 탐지를 검증하고 기존 탐지를 연구하는 것에 시간을 투자하는 것에 우리는 기쁩니다. 이는 그들이 규칙을 생성하고 제출하여 수익을 창출하는 동안 중복을 피하도록 돕습니다. 10월, SOC Prime 팀은 477개의 규칙을 SOC Prime 플랫폼에 게시하기 전에 검증을 […]

Remcos RAT 탐지: UAC-0050 해커가 우크라이나 보안 서비스를 사칭하여 피싱 공격을 시작

Posted on 14.11.202307.08.2025 by Veronika Telychko

CERT-UA 연구원들은 최근 우크라이나를 대상으로 하는 피싱 공격을 다루며 배포 및 전개를 포함하는 새로운 경고를 발표했습니다. Remcos RAT. 이 공격 캠페인을 담당하고 있는 그룹은 우크라이나 보안 서비스를 가장하여 스푸핑 이메일을 대량으로 배포하는 것으로 추적되는 UAC-0050. UAC-0050 공격 분석은 CERT-UA#8026 경고에서 다루어졌습니다. 2023년 11월 13일, CERT-UA는 보안 공지를 발표했습니다 새로운 피싱 캠페인을 공개하고 Remcos RAT UAC-0050 […]

CVE-2023-47246 탐지: 레이스 템페스트 해커, SysAid IT 소프트웨어의 제로데이 취약점 적극 활용

Posted on 13.11.202307.08.2025 by Veronika Telychko

이번 11월에 인기 있는 소프트웨어 제품의 새로운 제로데이가 사이버 영역에서 나타나고 있습니다. CVE-2023-22518 모든 버전의 Confluence Data Center와 Server에 영향을 미칩니다. 공개 직후, SysAid IT 소프트웨어의 또 다른 제로데이 결함이 CVE-2023-47246에 따라 추적되어 등장했습니다. Microsoft는 이전에 Clop 랜섬웨어 전달로 유명했던 Lace Tempest 그룹의 공격흔적을 발견했습니다. CVE-2023-47246 악용 시도 탐지 Clop 랜섬웨어 운영자가 새로운 제로데이 SysAid […]

위협 정보 기반 방어란 무엇인가?

Posted on 10.11.202325.06.2025 by Veronika Telychko

조직은 끊임없이 위협의 눈보라 속에서 고군분투해야 하며, 보안 프로그램의 성과를 역동적으로 평가하기 위해 간단하고 능동적인 방법에 의존해야 합니다. 위협 정보에 기반한 방어 전략을 도입하면 조직이 알려진 위협에 집중하고 팀에 더 나은 데이터와 보안 프로그램 성과에 대한 통찰력을 제공함으로써 방어를 동적으로 테스트할 수 있습니다. 이 기사는 동료 주도의 집단 전문 지식으로 지원되는 게임 체인저 사이버 보안 […]

고통스러운 세르펜스 공격 탐지: 이란 지원 해커, 이스라엘 기술 회사와 교육 기관 표적

Posted on 09.11.202307.08.2025 by Daryna Olyniychuk

국가 주체 행위자들이 제기하는 위협은 APT 집단에 의해 채택된 새로운 정교한 공격 방법과 잠행 및 운영 보안 쪽으로의 대대적인 전환에 따라 지속적으로 증가하고 있습니다. 최근 보안 연구원들은 이란과 관련된 해커 그룹에 의해 이스라엘 조직을 대상으로 한 파괴적인 캠페인을 공개했습니다. Agonizing Serpens(일명 Agrius, BlackShadow)의 이 공격 작전의 주요 목적은 표적 기관으로부터 개인 식별 정보(PII)와 지적 재산을 […]

Name	Descripiton
PHPSESSID	Preserves user session state across page requests. Cookie generated by applications based on the PHP language. This is a general purpose identifier used to maintain user session variables. It is normally a random generated number, how it is used can be specific to the site, but a good example is maintaining a logged-in status for a user between pages.
sp_i	Used to store information about authenticated User.
sp_r	Used to store information about authenticated User.
sp_a	Used to store information about authenticated User.

Name	Descripiton
tuuid	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
tuuid_last_update	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
um	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
umeh	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
na_sc_x	Used by the social sharing platform AddThis to keep a record of parts of the site that has been visited in order to recommend other parts of the site.
APID	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website.
IDSYNC	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website.
_cc_aud	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_cc	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_dc	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_id	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
dpm	Via a unique ID that is used for semantic content analysis, the user's navigation on the website is registered and linked to offline data from surveys and similar registrations to display targeted ads.
acs	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded, with the purpose of displaying targeted ads.
clid	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded, with the purpose of displaying targeted ads.
KRTBCOOKIE_#	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
PUBMDCID	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
PugT	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
ssi	Registers a unique ID that identifies a returning user's device. The ID is used for targeted ads.
_tmid	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device upon return visits. The ID is used to target ads in video clips.
wam-sync	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
wui	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
AFFICHE_W	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
B	Collects anonymous data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The registered data is used to categorise the users' interest and demographical profiles with the purpose of customising the website content depending on the visitor.
1P_JAR	These cookies are used to gather website statistics, and track conversion rates.
APISID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
HSID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
NID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SAPISID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SIDCC	Security cookie to protect users data from unauthorised access.
SSID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
__utmx	This cookie is associated with Google Website Optimizer, a tool designed to help site owners improve their wbesites. It is used to distinguish between two varaitions a webpage that might be shown to a visitor as part of an A/B split test. This helps site owners to detemine which version of a page performs better, and therefore helps to improve the website.
__utmxx	This cookie is associated with Google Website Optimizer, a tool designed to help site owners improve their wbesites. It is used to distinguish between two varaitions a webpage that might be shown to a visitor as part of an A/B split test. This helps site owners to detemine which version of a page performs better, and therefore helps to improve the website.

Name	Descripiton
_hjid	Hotjar cookie. This cookie is set when the customer first lands on a page with the Hotjar script. It is used to persist the random user ID, unique to that site on the browser. This ensures that behavior in subsequent visits to the same site will be attributed to the same user ID.
_hjIncludedInSample	This cookie is associated with web analytics functionality and services from Hot Jar, a Malta based company. It uniquely identifies a visitor during a single browser session and indicates they are included in an audience sample.
intercom-id-[xxx]	This cookie is used by Intercom as a session so that users can continue a chat as they move through the site.
intercom-session-[xxx]	Used to keeping track of sessions and remember logins and conversations.
demdex	Via a unique ID that is used for semantic content analysis, the user's navigation on the website is registered and linked to offline data from surveys and similar registrations to display targeted ads.
CookieConsent	Stores the user's cookie consent state for the current domain.
__cfduid	Used by the content network, Cloudflare, to identify trusted web traffic.
ss	These cookies enable the website to provide enhanced functionality and personalisation . They may be set by us or by third party providers whose services we have added to our pages. These services may include the Live Chat facility, Contact Us form(s), the Product Quotation forms and submission process, and the Email Newsletter sign up functionality .

Name	Descripiton
_ga	This cookie name is asssociated with Google Universal Analytics - which is a significant update to Google's more commonly used analytics service. This cookie is used to distinguish unique users by assigning a randomly generated number as a client identifier. It is included in each page. Registers a unique ID that is used to generate statistical data on how the visitor uses the website. request in a site and used to calculate visitor, session and campaign data for the sites analytics reports. By default it is set to expire after 2 years, although this is customisable by website owners.
_gat	Used by Google Analytics to throttle request rate. This cookie name is associated with Google Universal Analytics, according to documentation it is used to throttle the request rate - limiting the collection of data on high traffic sites. It expires after 10 minutes.
_gid	This cookie name is asssociated with Google Universal Analytics. This appears to be a new cookie and as of Spring 2017 no information is available from Google. It appears to store and update a unique value for each page visited. Registers a unique ID that is used to generate statistical data on how the visitor uses the website.
IDE	Used by Google DoubleClick to register and report the website user's actions after viewing or clicking one of the advertiser's ads with the purpose of measuring the efficacy of an ad and to present targeted ads to the user.
r/collect	Used by Google DoubleClick to register and report the website user's actions after viewing or clicking one of the advertiser's ads with the purpose of measuring the efficacy of an ad and to present targeted ads to the user.
test_cookie	Used to check if the user's browser supports cookies.
collect	Used to send data to Google Analytics about the visitor's device and behaviour. Tracks the visitor across devices and marketing channels.
ads/user-lists/#	These cookies may be set through our site by our advertising partners. They may be used by those companies to build a profile of your interests and show you relevant adverts on other sites.
c	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
khaos	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
put_#	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
rpb	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
rpx	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
tap.php	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.