페이지 29 | SOC Prime

UAC-0180, GLUEEGG, DROPCLUE 및 ATERA를 사용하여 우크라이나의 방위 산업체를 표적으로 삼다

Posted on 18.07.202425.06.2025 by Daryna Olyniychuk

Accenture 연구에 따르면 2022년 러시아-우크라이나 전쟁이 시작된 이후 약 97%의 조직이 사이버 위협의 증가를 경험했으며, 지정학적 긴장이 세계 비즈니스에 미치는 중대한 영향을 강조하고 있습니다. 국가 지원 해킹 그룹은 우크라이나를 테스트 장소로 사용하면서 유럽과 북미 지역을 겨냥한 공격 전략을 확장하고 있습니다. 예를 들어, 2023년 10월 러시아 APT28 (UAC-0001) 는 프랑스의 공공 및 민간 부문을 모두 겨냥하여 […]

SOC Prime 위협 현상금 다이제스트 — 2024년 6월 결과

Posted on 17.07.202425.06.2025 by Alla Yurchenko

탐지 콘텐츠 제출 및 릴리스 6월에 SOC Prime의 Threat Bounty Program 회원들은 Uncoder AI 를 사용하여 릴리스 전에 SOC Prime 플랫폼에 대한 리뷰를 위해 규칙을 생성, 검증 및 제출하기 시작했습니다. 우리는 저자에게 고품질의 위협 현상금 탐지 규칙 을 만드는 데 도움을 주는 도구를 제공하게 되어 기쁘며, 그들의 전문 발전을 지원합니다. 우리 팀은 탐지 엔지니어, DFIR […]

Windows 사용자를 대상으로 한 제로데이 공격에서 Void Banshee APT에 의한 CVE-2024-38112 악용 탐지

Posted on 16.07.202425.06.2025 by Daryna Olyniychuk

Microsoft의 최근 패치 화요일 업데이트에서 CVE-2024-38112 취약점을 해결한 이후, 연구자들은 Void Banshee APT의 정교한 캠페인을 발견했습니다. 이 캠페인은 제로데이 공격을 통해 Microsoft MHTML 브라우저 엔진의 보안 결함을 악용하여 피해자의 기기에 Atlantida 스틸러를 배포합니다. Void Banshee에 의한 CVE-2024-38113 악용 탐지 2024년 상반기 동안 중국, 북한, 이란 및 러시아와 같은 다양한 지역의 고급 APT 그룹들이 고도의 혁신적 […]

DarkGate 악성코드 탐지: 공격자들이 Microsoft Excel 파일을 악용하여 유해 소프트웨어 패키지를 유포

Posted on 12.07.202425.06.2025 by Veronika Zahorulko

방어자들은 다크게이트 멀웨어 캠페인을 관찰해 왔으며, 공격자들은 Microsoft Excel 파일의 취약점을 이용해 공개적으로 접근 가능한 SMB 파일 공유에서 악성 샘플을 배포했습니다. 다크게이트는 악명 높은 QakBot 가 2023년 여름 말에 해체된 후 빈 공간을 메울 가능성이 있는 매우 적응력 있는 악성 변종을 나타냅니다. DarkGate 멀웨어 탐지 2024년에는 사이버 공격이 전 세계적으로 급증하며, 조직들은 2024년 1분기 주당 […]

위협 현상금 성공 사례: Kyaw Pyiyt Htet

Posted on 11.07.202425.06.2025 by Alla Yurchenko

오늘은 콘텐츠 작성자인 Kyaw Pyiyt Htet의 이야기를 여러분께 전하고자 합니다. 그는 거의 4년 동안 위협 바운티 프로그램 에 참여하고 있습니다. 우리는 블로그에서 Kyaw Pyiyt Htet 에 대해 소개하며 그의 개인적 및 직업적 배경에 관한 정보를 언급했습니다. 현재 Kyaw Pyiyt Htet의 이야기를 듣고 그의 직업 발전, 경력 진행 상황 및 미래 계획에 대해 알게 되어 흥미롭습니다. […]

일본 기관을 겨냥한 Kimsuky APT 캠페인 탐지

Posted on 10.07.202425.06.2025 by Veronika Zahorulko

2024년 초봄부터, 악명 높은 북한 연계 해킹 집단으로 추적되는 Kimsuky APT 가 한국의 학술 기관에 대한 표적 캠페인을 시작했습니다.방어자들은 또한 일본 조직을 적극적으로 공격하는 그룹의 공격 작전을 공개했습니다. 진행 중인 적 캠페인은 보안 또는 외교 기관으로 가장한 발신자의 피싱 공격 벡터를 토대로 하고 있습니다. 일본을 겨냥하는 Kimsuky 공격 탐지 북한의 Kimsuky APT 그룹은 특히 동아시아에서 […]

APT40 공격 탐지: 중국 정부 지원 해커가 사이버 스파이 목적으로 새로 드러난 취약점을 신속히 악용

Posted on 09.07.202423.06.2025 by Daryna Olyniychuk

호주, 미국, 캐나다, 독일, 영국, 뉴질랜드, 한국, 일본 내 법 집행 기관이 발행한 최신 권고는 증가하는 위협에 대해 경고합니다 APT40 베이징의 국가 안전부(MSS)를 대신하여 운영됩니다. 특정적으로, 이 자문은 신속하게 적응하고 새로운 취약점에 대한 PoC(Proof-of-Concept) 익스플로잇을 배포하여 관심 있는 네트워크를 모니터링하고 패치되지 않은 시스템을 목표로 하는 중국 국가 후원 그룹의 활동을 세부적으로 설명합니다. 새롭게 발견된 취약점 […]

볼케이노 데몬 랜섬웨어 공격 탐지: 적들이 전화 요구로 몸값을 요구하는 새로운 루카로커 악성코드 적용

Posted on 05.07.202423.06.2025 by Daryna Olyniychuk

새로운 랜섬웨어 운영자들이 사이버 위협 영역에서 빠르게 등장하여 혁신적인 잠금형 악성코드와 다양한 탐지 회피 전술을 사용하고 있습니다. “Volcano Demon”이라 불리는 랜섬웨어 그룹은 새로운 LukaLocker 악성코드를 활용하며 IT 임원과 의사 결정자에게 전화로 몸값 지불을 요구합니다. Volcano Demon 랜섬웨어 공격 탐지 랜섬웨어는 여전히 사이버 방어자들에게 가장 큰 위협 중 하나로, 2023년에 3억 건 이상의 공격 시도가 있었으며 […]

Kimsuky APT 공격 탐지: 북한 해커가 TRANSLATEXT 크롬 확장 기능을 악용하여 민감한 데이터 탈취

Posted on 03.07.202423.06.2025 by Veronika Zahorulko

북한과 연계된 악명 높은 위협 행위자로 알려진 Kimsuky APT 그룹 은(는) TRANSLATEXT라는 새로운 악성 구글 크롬 확장을 사이버 스파이 활동에 활용하여 민감한 사용자 데이터를 불법적으로 수집합니다. 2024년 초봄에 시작된 ongoing 캠페인은 주로 한국의 학술 기관을 타깃으로 하고 있습니다. TRANSLATEXT를 활용하는 Kimsuky 캠페인 탐지 APT 위협이 증가하면서 지정학적 긴장이 심화되고 있으므로, 보안 전문가들은 차세대 도구를 활용하여 […]

CVE-2024-5806 탐지: 시중에 적극적으로 악용되고 있는 Progress MOVEit Transfer의 새로운 인증 우회 취약점

Posted on 26.06.202425.06.2025 by Veronika Zahorulko

6월의 사이버 위협 환경은 새로운 취약성의 공개 덕분에 뜨거워지고 있습니다. 예를 들어 CVE-2024-4577 및 CVE-2024-29849이 있습니다. 연구원들은 CVE-2024-5806으로 추적되는 Progress MOVEit Transfer의 새로운 치명적인 인증 부적절 취약성을 발견했으며, 발견 몇 시간 만에 실제로 적극적인 악용이 이루어지고 있습니다. CVE-2024-5806 악용 시도 탐지 작년의 사건 이후로 MOVEit은 사이버 범죄자들에게 여전히 매력적인 대상이며, 대규모 기업의 내부 파일에 접근할 […]

Name	Descripiton
PHPSESSID	Preserves user session state across page requests. Cookie generated by applications based on the PHP language. This is a general purpose identifier used to maintain user session variables. It is normally a random generated number, how it is used can be specific to the site, but a good example is maintaining a logged-in status for a user between pages.
sp_i	Used to store information about authenticated User.
sp_r	Used to store information about authenticated User.
sp_a	Used to store information about authenticated User.

Name	Descripiton
tuuid	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
tuuid_last_update	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
um	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
umeh	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
na_sc_x	Used by the social sharing platform AddThis to keep a record of parts of the site that has been visited in order to recommend other parts of the site.
APID	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website.
IDSYNC	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website.
_cc_aud	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_cc	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_dc	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_id	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
dpm	Via a unique ID that is used for semantic content analysis, the user's navigation on the website is registered and linked to offline data from surveys and similar registrations to display targeted ads.
acs	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded, with the purpose of displaying targeted ads.
clid	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded, with the purpose of displaying targeted ads.
KRTBCOOKIE_#	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
PUBMDCID	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
PugT	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
ssi	Registers a unique ID that identifies a returning user's device. The ID is used for targeted ads.
_tmid	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device upon return visits. The ID is used to target ads in video clips.
wam-sync	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
wui	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
AFFICHE_W	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
B	Collects anonymous data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The registered data is used to categorise the users' interest and demographical profiles with the purpose of customising the website content depending on the visitor.
1P_JAR	These cookies are used to gather website statistics, and track conversion rates.
APISID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
HSID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
NID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SAPISID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SIDCC	Security cookie to protect users data from unauthorised access.
SSID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
__utmx	This cookie is associated with Google Website Optimizer, a tool designed to help site owners improve their wbesites. It is used to distinguish between two varaitions a webpage that might be shown to a visitor as part of an A/B split test. This helps site owners to detemine which version of a page performs better, and therefore helps to improve the website.
__utmxx	This cookie is associated with Google Website Optimizer, a tool designed to help site owners improve their wbesites. It is used to distinguish between two varaitions a webpage that might be shown to a visitor as part of an A/B split test. This helps site owners to detemine which version of a page performs better, and therefore helps to improve the website.

Name	Descripiton
_hjid	Hotjar cookie. This cookie is set when the customer first lands on a page with the Hotjar script. It is used to persist the random user ID, unique to that site on the browser. This ensures that behavior in subsequent visits to the same site will be attributed to the same user ID.
_hjIncludedInSample	This cookie is associated with web analytics functionality and services from Hot Jar, a Malta based company. It uniquely identifies a visitor during a single browser session and indicates they are included in an audience sample.
intercom-id-[xxx]	This cookie is used by Intercom as a session so that users can continue a chat as they move through the site.
intercom-session-[xxx]	Used to keeping track of sessions and remember logins and conversations.
demdex	Via a unique ID that is used for semantic content analysis, the user's navigation on the website is registered and linked to offline data from surveys and similar registrations to display targeted ads.
CookieConsent	Stores the user's cookie consent state for the current domain.
__cfduid	Used by the content network, Cloudflare, to identify trusted web traffic.
ss	These cookies enable the website to provide enhanced functionality and personalisation . They may be set by us or by third party providers whose services we have added to our pages. These services may include the Live Chat facility, Contact Us form(s), the Product Quotation forms and submission process, and the Email Newsletter sign up functionality .

Name	Descripiton
_ga	This cookie name is asssociated with Google Universal Analytics - which is a significant update to Google's more commonly used analytics service. This cookie is used to distinguish unique users by assigning a randomly generated number as a client identifier. It is included in each page. Registers a unique ID that is used to generate statistical data on how the visitor uses the website. request in a site and used to calculate visitor, session and campaign data for the sites analytics reports. By default it is set to expire after 2 years, although this is customisable by website owners.
_gat	Used by Google Analytics to throttle request rate. This cookie name is associated with Google Universal Analytics, according to documentation it is used to throttle the request rate - limiting the collection of data on high traffic sites. It expires after 10 minutes.
_gid	This cookie name is asssociated with Google Universal Analytics. This appears to be a new cookie and as of Spring 2017 no information is available from Google. It appears to store and update a unique value for each page visited. Registers a unique ID that is used to generate statistical data on how the visitor uses the website.
IDE	Used by Google DoubleClick to register and report the website user's actions after viewing or clicking one of the advertiser's ads with the purpose of measuring the efficacy of an ad and to present targeted ads to the user.
r/collect	Used by Google DoubleClick to register and report the website user's actions after viewing or clicking one of the advertiser's ads with the purpose of measuring the efficacy of an ad and to present targeted ads to the user.
test_cookie	Used to check if the user's browser supports cookies.
collect	Used to send data to Google Analytics about the visitor's device and behaviour. Tracks the visitor across devices and marketing channels.
ads/user-lists/#	These cookies may be set through our site by our advertising partners. They may be used by those companies to build a profile of your interests and show you relevant adverts on other sites.
c	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
khaos	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
put_#	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
rpb	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
rpx	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
tap.php	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.