페이지 26 | SOC Prime

SnipBot 탐지: 새로운 RomCom 멀웨어 변종이 사용자 정의 코드 난독화 방법과 정교한 회피 기법을 활용

Posted on 25.09.202425.06.2025 by Daryna Olyniychuk

새로운 반복되는 RomCom 악성코드 군이 사이버 위협 영역에서 등장했습니다. 새로운 악성코드, SnipBot이라고 이름 붙여진 이 코드는 교묘한 분석 방지 기술과 맞춤형 코드 난독화 방법을 사용하여 피해자의 네트워크 내에서 가로 이동하고 데이터 유출을 수행합니다. SnipBot 악성코드 탐지 악명 높은 RomCom 악성코드가 새로운 SnipBot 변종과 함께 다시 등장하여 Cuba 랜섬웨어 배포를 위해 Tropical Scorpius(aka UNC2596/UAC-0132)에 의해 적극적으로 […]

벤더 중립적인 사이버 보안: 위협 탐지의 미래에 적응하기

Posted on 24.09.202425.06.2025 by Eugene Tkachenko

오늘날 빠르게 변화하는 기술 환경에서 조직은 보안 운영을 관리하는 데 있어 전례 없는 도전에 직면해 있습니다. 위협과 기술이 빠르게 변화할 때, 조직은 전용 형식에 얽매이지 않고 적응하고, 전환하고, 여러 보안 솔루션을 사용할 수 있는 민첩성이 필요합니다. 또한, SIEM 시장이 진화함에 따라 공급업체는 제품을 통합하거나 피벗하며, 조직은 벤더 잠금, 유연성 부족, 비용 증가를 피하고 보안 자세를 […]

Earth Baxia 공격 탐지: 중국 지원 해커들이 스피어피싱을 사용해 GeoServer 취약점(CVE-2024-36401)을 악용하고 새로운 EAGLEDOOR 맬웨어를 APAC 지역 대상으로 적용

Posted on 23.09.202423.06.2025 by Veronika Zahorulko

2024년 1분기에는 중국, 북한, 이란 및 러시아와 같은 지역의 국가 지원 APT 그룹이 현저히 정교하고 혁신적인 적대 방법을 보여주며 글로벌 사이버 보안 환경에 상당한 도전을 만들었습니다. 최근 중국과 연계된 APT 그룹인 Earth Baxia가 대만의 국가 기관과 APAC 지역의 다른 국가들을 겨냥했습니다. 적대자들은 스피어 피싱에 의존하고, OSGeo GeoServer GeoTools에서 CVE-2024-36401로 추적된 새롭게 패치된 중요한 RCE 취약점을 […]

CVE-2024-6670 및 CVE-2024-6671 탐지: WhatsUp Gold의 치명적인 SQL 인젝션 취약점을 악용한 RCE 공격

Posted on 17.09.202423.06.2025 by Veronika Zahorulko

해커들은 현장에서의 공격을 위해 Progress Software WhatsUp Gold의 새로 식별된 취약점에 대한 PoC 익스플로잇을 무기화하고 있습니다. 방어자들은 최근에 RCE 공격을 발견했습니다 SQL 인젝션 취약점(CVE-2024-6670 및 CVE-2024-6671로 추적)을 악용하여 주목할만한 CVE-2024-6670이 CISA의 알려진 취약점 카탈로그. CVE-2024-6670, CVE-2024-6671 Progress WhatsUp Gold 익스플로잇 감지 2024년에는 거의 28,000개의 취약점이 발견되었습니다. 이는 전년도 대비 39% 증가한 수치입니다. 공격 표면이 계속 […]

탐지 엔지니어링 우수성 기념

Posted on 17.09.202425.06.2025 by Alla Yurchenko

SOC Prime, Uncoder AI를 마스터한 최고의 위협 현상금 연구자들 인정 SOC Prime은 전 세계 사이버 방어에 기여한 개인의 공헌을 인정하고 축하함으로써 사이버 보안 전문가의 직업 발전을 지속적으로 지원하고 있습니다. 이를 통해 Threat Bounty Program을 통해 SOC Prime은 유능한 위협 연구자와 SIEM 규칙 엔지니어들에게 집단 사이버 보안 노력에 대한 그들의 영향을 강화할 수 있도록 지원합니다. 올해 […]

RansomHub 랜섬웨어 탐지: 공격자들이 카스퍼스키의 TDSSKiller를 악용하여 EDR 시스템을 비활성화

Posted on 13.09.202423.06.2025 by Daryna Olyniychuk

FBI, CISA 및 파트너에 의해 중요한 변화 경고에 대한 공동 자문 바로 후 RansomHub RaaS 그룹 활동, 보안 연구원들은 적대자가 Kaspersky의 정식 TDSSKiller 소프트웨어를 악용하여 Endpoint Detection and Response (EDR) 시스템을 비활성화하는 새로운 속임수를 발견했습니다. 방어선을 우회한 후 공격자는 LaZagne 도구를 사용하여 응용 프로그램 데이터베이스에서 로그인 정보를 빼내고 관심 네트워크 내에서 수평 이동합니다. TDSSKiller를 활용한 […]

SOC Prime 위협 현상금 다이제스트 — 2024년 8월 결과

Posted on 12.09.202425.06.2025 by Alla Yurchenko

탐지 콘텐츠 생성, 제출 및 릴리스 2024년 8월은 글로벌 사이버 커뮤니티에게 도전적이었던 동시에 기회로 가득 찬 시기였습니다. SOC Prime의 Threat Bounty 멤버들은 그들의 기여로 개인적인 인정을 받고 현금을 얻을 수 있었습니다. 8월 동안 22개의 탐지가 성공적으로 SOC Prime 플랫폼에 릴리스되었으며, 두 배 이상의 탐지가 개선을 권장하여 작가에게 반환되었습니다. 탐지 논리. SOC Prime는 가장 재능 있고 […]

Repellent Scorpius: 새로운 RaaS 그룹이 Cicada3301 랜섬웨어 변종을 적극적으로 유포

Posted on 10.09.202423.06.2025 by Daryna Olyniychuk

랜섬웨어는 조직에 대한 주요 글로벌 위협으로 계속되고 있으며, 공격은 점점 더 빈번하고 정교해지고 있습니다. 최근 래피던트 스코르피우스라는 새로운 RaaS(랜섬웨어 서비스로서의) 그룹이 등장하여 사이버 방어자들에게 도전을 가중시키고 있습니다. 이 새로운 행위자는 시카다3301 랜섬웨어의 배포를 주도하며 이중 갈취 전술을 사용하여 수익을 극대화하면서 그들의 제휴 네트워크를 확장합니다. 시카다3301 랜섬웨어 탐지 최근 몇 달 동안 Zola and 와 BlackSuite […]

유닛 29155 공격 탐지: 글로벌 주요 인프라를 표적으로 하는 러시아 연계 군사 정보 부서

Posted on 06.09.202423.06.2025 by Daryna Olyniychuk

악명 높은 러시아 관계 해킹 그룹들은 방어 병력을 위협하는 도전 과제를 제시하며, 지속적으로 그들의 TTP를 업그레이드하고 탐지 회피 기술을 향상시키고 있습니다. 우크라이나 전쟁 발발 이후, 러시아 지원 APT 집단들은 특히 활동적이며 이 갈등을 새로운 악의적인 접근 방식을 시험하는 장으로 사용하고 있습니다. 더 나아가, 입증된 방법들은 모스크바 정부가 세계적으로 관심을 두고 있는 주요 표적들에 활용됩니다. 예를 […]

WikiLoader 공격 탐지: 적대 세력이 SEO 중독을 통해 가짜 GlobalProtect VPN 소프트웨어를 활용하여 새로운 멀웨어 변종 배포

Posted on 04.09.202425.06.2025 by Veronika Zahorulko

최신 통계 에 따르면 2023년 대적들은 하루 평균 200,454개의 고유한 악성 코드 스크립트를 배포하며, 이는 대략 1.5분당 새로운 샘플 하나를 의미합니다. 성공적인 악성 코드 공격을 진행하기 위해, 위협 행동자들은 보안 보호 장치를 극복하기 위한 다양한 악성 방법을 사용하고 있습니다. 주목받고 있는 최신 악성 캠페인은 SEO 중독을 통해 WikiLoader(WailingCrab이라고도 함)를 전달하기 위해 Palo Alto Networks의 정품 […]

Name	Descripiton
PHPSESSID	Preserves user session state across page requests. Cookie generated by applications based on the PHP language. This is a general purpose identifier used to maintain user session variables. It is normally a random generated number, how it is used can be specific to the site, but a good example is maintaining a logged-in status for a user between pages.
sp_i	Used to store information about authenticated User.
sp_r	Used to store information about authenticated User.
sp_a	Used to store information about authenticated User.

Name	Descripiton
tuuid	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
tuuid_last_update	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
um	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
umeh	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
na_sc_x	Used by the social sharing platform AddThis to keep a record of parts of the site that has been visited in order to recommend other parts of the site.
APID	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website.
IDSYNC	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website.
_cc_aud	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_cc	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_dc	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_id	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
dpm	Via a unique ID that is used for semantic content analysis, the user's navigation on the website is registered and linked to offline data from surveys and similar registrations to display targeted ads.
acs	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded, with the purpose of displaying targeted ads.
clid	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded, with the purpose of displaying targeted ads.
KRTBCOOKIE_#	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
PUBMDCID	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
PugT	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
ssi	Registers a unique ID that identifies a returning user's device. The ID is used for targeted ads.
_tmid	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device upon return visits. The ID is used to target ads in video clips.
wam-sync	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
wui	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
AFFICHE_W	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
B	Collects anonymous data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The registered data is used to categorise the users' interest and demographical profiles with the purpose of customising the website content depending on the visitor.
1P_JAR	These cookies are used to gather website statistics, and track conversion rates.
APISID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
HSID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
NID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SAPISID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SIDCC	Security cookie to protect users data from unauthorised access.
SSID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
__utmx	This cookie is associated with Google Website Optimizer, a tool designed to help site owners improve their wbesites. It is used to distinguish between two varaitions a webpage that might be shown to a visitor as part of an A/B split test. This helps site owners to detemine which version of a page performs better, and therefore helps to improve the website.
__utmxx	This cookie is associated with Google Website Optimizer, a tool designed to help site owners improve their wbesites. It is used to distinguish between two varaitions a webpage that might be shown to a visitor as part of an A/B split test. This helps site owners to detemine which version of a page performs better, and therefore helps to improve the website.

Name	Descripiton
_hjid	Hotjar cookie. This cookie is set when the customer first lands on a page with the Hotjar script. It is used to persist the random user ID, unique to that site on the browser. This ensures that behavior in subsequent visits to the same site will be attributed to the same user ID.
_hjIncludedInSample	This cookie is associated with web analytics functionality and services from Hot Jar, a Malta based company. It uniquely identifies a visitor during a single browser session and indicates they are included in an audience sample.
intercom-id-[xxx]	This cookie is used by Intercom as a session so that users can continue a chat as they move through the site.
intercom-session-[xxx]	Used to keeping track of sessions and remember logins and conversations.
demdex	Via a unique ID that is used for semantic content analysis, the user's navigation on the website is registered and linked to offline data from surveys and similar registrations to display targeted ads.
CookieConsent	Stores the user's cookie consent state for the current domain.
__cfduid	Used by the content network, Cloudflare, to identify trusted web traffic.
ss	These cookies enable the website to provide enhanced functionality and personalisation . They may be set by us or by third party providers whose services we have added to our pages. These services may include the Live Chat facility, Contact Us form(s), the Product Quotation forms and submission process, and the Email Newsletter sign up functionality .

Name	Descripiton
_ga	This cookie name is asssociated with Google Universal Analytics - which is a significant update to Google's more commonly used analytics service. This cookie is used to distinguish unique users by assigning a randomly generated number as a client identifier. It is included in each page. Registers a unique ID that is used to generate statistical data on how the visitor uses the website. request in a site and used to calculate visitor, session and campaign data for the sites analytics reports. By default it is set to expire after 2 years, although this is customisable by website owners.
_gat	Used by Google Analytics to throttle request rate. This cookie name is associated with Google Universal Analytics, according to documentation it is used to throttle the request rate - limiting the collection of data on high traffic sites. It expires after 10 minutes.
_gid	This cookie name is asssociated with Google Universal Analytics. This appears to be a new cookie and as of Spring 2017 no information is available from Google. It appears to store and update a unique value for each page visited. Registers a unique ID that is used to generate statistical data on how the visitor uses the website.
IDE	Used by Google DoubleClick to register and report the website user's actions after viewing or clicking one of the advertiser's ads with the purpose of measuring the efficacy of an ad and to present targeted ads to the user.
r/collect	Used by Google DoubleClick to register and report the website user's actions after viewing or clicking one of the advertiser's ads with the purpose of measuring the efficacy of an ad and to present targeted ads to the user.
test_cookie	Used to check if the user's browser supports cookies.
collect	Used to send data to Google Analytics about the visitor's device and behaviour. Tracks the visitor across devices and marketing channels.
ads/user-lists/#	These cookies may be set through our site by our advertising partners. They may be used by those companies to build a profile of your interests and show you relevant adverts on other sites.
c	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
khaos	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
put_#	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
rpb	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
rpx	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
tap.php	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.