러시아의 DDoS 보호 중단: SOC Prime, 정보 왜곡을 막기 위해 미국 기술 리더에게 호소

작성자

Vlad Garaschenko

CISO

[post-views]

3월 04, 2022 · 3 분 읽기

러시아의 DDoS 보호 중단: SOC Prime, 정보 왜곡을 막기 위해 미국 기술 리더에게 호소

2022년 2월 24일, 러시아는 우크라이나에 대한 전면 침공을 시작했습니다. 러시아는 이를 ‘우크라이나 해방’을 목표로 한 평화유지를 위한 ‘특별 군사 작전’이라고 부릅니다. 그러나 사실은 완전히 다릅니다. 파괴는 엄청났고 민간인들은 크게 고통받았습니다. 전쟁으로 2,000명의 민간인이 목숨을 잃었으며, 전쟁 난민 수는 현재 100만 명을 넘습니다. 러시아는 우크라이나 상황에 대한 가짜 뉴스로 세계를 오도하고 자신의 시민들을 오도하며 계속해서 진실을 왜곡하고 있습니다.

세계는 대체로 우크라이나를 지원하기 위해 러시아의 공격에 맞서기 위한 ‘특별 금융 작전’을 실행하며 뭉쳤습니다. 특히 백악관은 러시아의 최대 금융 조직에 대한 전면적인 제재를 통해 경제를 마비시키고 있습니다. 많은 대기업들이 배달을 중단하고, 제품 판매를 중단하며 제재를 지지하고 있습니다. 막대한 제한을 두거나 러시아 시장을 포기했습니다. 이러한 기업에는 Apple, Google, AMD, Boeing, Cisco Systems, Dell, Dropbox, Ericsson, Exxon Mobile Corp., FedEx, HP, Intel, Nokia, Walt Disney Company가 포함됩니다. 제재 준수에는 러시아 고객과의 거래를 중단하는 것이 포함됩니다. 여기에는 다음이 포함되지만 이에 국한되지 않습니다:

새로운 판매 거래 없음
지원, 구독 계약 및 전문 서비스 중단
러시아 고객에게 제품 라이선스 전달 차단

추가로, Mastercard Inc.와 Visa Inc.는 결제 네트워크에서 많은 러시아 활동을 차단했습니다. 러시아에 부과된 미국 제재 목록은 증가하고 있지만, 공격자는 허위 정보를 퍼뜨리며 진실에 대한 공격을 계속하고 있습니다.

불행히도, 일부 글로벌 기술 리더들은 러시아에 대한 강경한 입장을 채택하면서 동료 업계와 함께하지 못했습니다. 이 몇몇 회사들은 수익을 가치보다 우선시한 것처럼 보입니다. 예를 들어, 러시아는 여전히 미국의 선도적인 기술 조직이 제공하는 솔루션을 사용하고 있으며, 여기에는 AWS, Imperva, Akamai, Sucuri, Cloudflare가 포함되어 러시아와 벨라루스 웹사이트에 DDoS 보호 서비스를 제공합니다. 이러한 방어 조치를 제공하면서, 이 회사들은 암묵적으로 한쪽을 선택했으며, 대부분의 업계 동료들이 올바른 결정을 내린 상황에서 러시아를 지지하는 이유를 설명해야 합니다.

SOC Prime은 모든 미국 조직에게 침략자를 지원하고, 그들의 시민과 전 세계가 강요받아 소비하는 거짓 뉴스, 거짓말, 프로파간다를 퍼뜨리는 웹 자산을 보호하는 것을 중단할 것을 촉구합니다. 전쟁에서는 무고한 방관자는 없습니다. 제재가 효과적이려면 일관되고 광범위하게 적용되어야 합니다. DDoS 공격으로부터 러시아 자산을 계속 보호하고 있는 공급업체는 즉시 이러한 지원을 중단하거나 그 이유를 설명해야 합니다.

우리 정보 보안 전문가와 전체 사이버 보안 커뮤니티 동료들에게 러시아가 거짓을 퍼뜨리는 것을 막기 위해 청원서에 서명할 것을 요청합니다:

러시아의 DDoS 보호를 중단하기 위한 청원서에 서명하십시오

침략자의 방어 중단을 호소하는 우리를 지지하는 SOC Prime 사용자들은 러시아 지원 사이버 위협을 방지하기 위한 엄선된 탐지에 대한 무료 접근을 받을 수 있습니다. 신규 사용자와 현재 사용자는 SOC Prime 플랫폼에 가입 또는 로그인하여 전용 탐지 콘텐츠에 접근할 수 있습니다. 위협 사냥 쿼리의 방대한 볼륨이 SOC Prime의 Quick Hunt 모듈을 통해 몇 번의 클릭 만으로 위협을 사냥할 수 있도록 준비되어 있습니다.

러시아 지원 사이버 공격에 대한 위협 탐지 콘텐츠의 전체 목록

우리가 요청하는 것은 여러분의 지지입니다. 지속적인 글로벌 협력과 여러분의 기여가 진실만이 알려지도록 보장할 것입니다.

The SOC Prime 플랫폼 은 전 세계 거의 7,000개 조직이 SOC 운영을 강화하고 모든 규모의 위협을 방지하기 위해 사용하는 글로벌 협력 플랫폼입니다. SOC Prime 플랫폼은 세계 최대의 사이버 보안 커뮤니티가 사이버 방어를 강화하고 기존 및 새로운 위협을 탐지하기 위해 협력할 수 있도록 합니다. 사이버 보안 연구원과 콘텐츠 작성자는 환영합니다. 크라우드소싱 이니셔티브에 참여하여 탐지 콘텐츠를 제출하고 기여에 대해 보상받을 수 있습니다.

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Name	Descripiton
PHPSESSID	Preserves user session state across page requests. Cookie generated by applications based on the PHP language. This is a general purpose identifier used to maintain user session variables. It is normally a random generated number, how it is used can be specific to the site, but a good example is maintaining a logged-in status for a user between pages.
sp_i	Used to store information about authenticated User.
sp_r	Used to store information about authenticated User.
sp_a	Used to store information about authenticated User.

Name	Descripiton
tuuid	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
tuuid_last_update	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
um	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
umeh	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
na_sc_x	Used by the social sharing platform AddThis to keep a record of parts of the site that has been visited in order to recommend other parts of the site.
APID	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website.
IDSYNC	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website.
_cc_aud	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_cc	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_dc	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_id	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
dpm	Via a unique ID that is used for semantic content analysis, the user's navigation on the website is registered and linked to offline data from surveys and similar registrations to display targeted ads.
acs	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded, with the purpose of displaying targeted ads.
clid	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded, with the purpose of displaying targeted ads.
KRTBCOOKIE_#	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
PUBMDCID	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
PugT	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
ssi	Registers a unique ID that identifies a returning user's device. The ID is used for targeted ads.
_tmid	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device upon return visits. The ID is used to target ads in video clips.
wam-sync	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
wui	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
AFFICHE_W	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
B	Collects anonymous data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The registered data is used to categorise the users' interest and demographical profiles with the purpose of customising the website content depending on the visitor.
1P_JAR	These cookies are used to gather website statistics, and track conversion rates.
APISID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
HSID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
NID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SAPISID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SIDCC	Security cookie to protect users data from unauthorised access.
SSID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
__utmx	This cookie is associated with Google Website Optimizer, a tool designed to help site owners improve their wbesites. It is used to distinguish between two varaitions a webpage that might be shown to a visitor as part of an A/B split test. This helps site owners to detemine which version of a page performs better, and therefore helps to improve the website.
__utmxx	This cookie is associated with Google Website Optimizer, a tool designed to help site owners improve their wbesites. It is used to distinguish between two varaitions a webpage that might be shown to a visitor as part of an A/B split test. This helps site owners to detemine which version of a page performs better, and therefore helps to improve the website.

Name	Descripiton
_hjid	Hotjar cookie. This cookie is set when the customer first lands on a page with the Hotjar script. It is used to persist the random user ID, unique to that site on the browser. This ensures that behavior in subsequent visits to the same site will be attributed to the same user ID.
_hjIncludedInSample	This cookie is associated with web analytics functionality and services from Hot Jar, a Malta based company. It uniquely identifies a visitor during a single browser session and indicates they are included in an audience sample.
intercom-id-[xxx]	This cookie is used by Intercom as a session so that users can continue a chat as they move through the site.
intercom-session-[xxx]	Used to keeping track of sessions and remember logins and conversations.
demdex	Via a unique ID that is used for semantic content analysis, the user's navigation on the website is registered and linked to offline data from surveys and similar registrations to display targeted ads.
CookieConsent	Stores the user's cookie consent state for the current domain.
__cfduid	Used by the content network, Cloudflare, to identify trusted web traffic.
ss	These cookies enable the website to provide enhanced functionality and personalisation . They may be set by us or by third party providers whose services we have added to our pages. These services may include the Live Chat facility, Contact Us form(s), the Product Quotation forms and submission process, and the Email Newsletter sign up functionality .

Name	Descripiton
_ga	This cookie name is asssociated with Google Universal Analytics - which is a significant update to Google's more commonly used analytics service. This cookie is used to distinguish unique users by assigning a randomly generated number as a client identifier. It is included in each page. Registers a unique ID that is used to generate statistical data on how the visitor uses the website. request in a site and used to calculate visitor, session and campaign data for the sites analytics reports. By default it is set to expire after 2 years, although this is customisable by website owners.
_gat	Used by Google Analytics to throttle request rate. This cookie name is associated with Google Universal Analytics, according to documentation it is used to throttle the request rate - limiting the collection of data on high traffic sites. It expires after 10 minutes.
_gid	This cookie name is asssociated with Google Universal Analytics. This appears to be a new cookie and as of Spring 2017 no information is available from Google. It appears to store and update a unique value for each page visited. Registers a unique ID that is used to generate statistical data on how the visitor uses the website.
IDE	Used by Google DoubleClick to register and report the website user's actions after viewing or clicking one of the advertiser's ads with the purpose of measuring the efficacy of an ad and to present targeted ads to the user.
r/collect	Used by Google DoubleClick to register and report the website user's actions after viewing or clicking one of the advertiser's ads with the purpose of measuring the efficacy of an ad and to present targeted ads to the user.
test_cookie	Used to check if the user's browser supports cookies.
collect	Used to send data to Google Analytics about the visitor's device and behaviour. Tracks the visitor across devices and marketing channels.
ads/user-lists/#	These cookies may be set through our site by our advertising partners. They may be used by those companies to build a profile of your interests and show you relevant adverts on other sites.
c	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
khaos	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
put_#	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
rpb	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
rpx	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
tap.php	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.

러시아의 DDoS 보호 중단: SOC Prime, 정보 왜곡을 막기 위해 미국 기술 리더에게 호소

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