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CISA警告 AA25-266A：未パッチGeoServer（CVE-2024-36401）経由の米連邦機関侵害に関連する悪意ある活動の検知

Posted on 24.09.202524.09.2025 by Veronika Telychko

2025年におけるサイバーセキュリティリスクは高まっており、脆弱性、攻撃の活発化、大規模侵害の増加が報告されています。最近、CISAは攻撃者が未修正のGeoServerインスタンスに存在するCVE-2024-36401を […]

CVE-2025-41248 & CVE-2025-41249：Spring FrameworkとSpring Securityの脆弱性による認可バイパスと機密データ漏洩

Posted on 18.09.202518.09.2025 by Daryna Olyniychuk

Spring Frameworkは、スケーラブルなエンタープライズアプリケーションの構築に広く使用される軽量Javaフレームワークです。通常、Spring Securityと組み合わせて、認可やメソッドレベルのアクセス制 […]

CVE-2025-10585：実際の攻撃で悪用された Chrome V8 JavaScript・WebAssembly エンジンの新たなゼロデイ脆弱性

Posted on 18.09.202518.09.2025 by Veronika Telychko

既に実際の攻撃で悪用されている Citrix NetScaler の重大な RCE 脆弱性 CVE-2025-7775 の発見に続き、サイバー脅威領域で新たなゼロデイ脆弱性が出現し、実際の攻撃で積極的に悪用されています。 […]

Maranhão Stealer検知：Node.jsベースの情報窃取マルウェアがReflective DLL Injectionを適用

Posted on 16.09.202516.09.2025 by Veronika Telychko

情報窃取マルウェアは、サイバー脅威の状況において急速に増加しています。ESETの報告によると、SnakeStealerは2025年前半で活動がほぼ倍増し、最も検出されたインフォスティーラーとなり、全インフォスティーラー検 […]

The Gentlemenランサムウェア検知：グループポリシーを悪用し高度なツールを用いる新たな攻撃キャンペーンが重要組織を標的に

Posted on 11.09.202511.09.2025 by Veronika Telychko

新たに特定されたBQTLOCKランサムウェア（フルRaaSモデル経由で配布）の直後、セキュリティ研究者は別の大規模なランサムウェア作戦を検出しました。以前は未確認だったグループ、「The Gentlemen」は、高度に専 […]

MostereRAT検知：攻撃者がAnyDeskとTightVNCを悪用しWindowsシステムに持続的アクセス

Posted on 09.09.202509.09.2025 by Daryna Olyniychuk

フィッシングは、ソーシャルエンジニアリング攻撃を実行する手法として広く認識されています。最近、ディフェンダーは、WindowsデバイスにMostereRATを配布する非常に標的化されたフィッシングキャンペーンを特定しまし […]

Lazarus Group攻撃の検知：ハッカーがPondRAT、ThemeForestRAT、RemotePEマルウェアでツールキットを拡張

Posted on 05.09.202505.09.2025 by Daryna Olyniychuk

Lazarus Group（北朝鮮支援の悪名高いハッカー集団、APT38、Hidden Cobra、Dark Seoulとしても追跡）は、最も危険な高度持続的脅威（APT）グループの1つとして長年にわたり知られています。 […]

CVE-2025-55177: WhatsApp iOS・macOSメッセージングクライアントの脆弱性がゼロクリック攻撃で悪用

Posted on 02.09.202502.09.2025 by Daryna Olyniychuk

8月下旬、AppleはiOS、iPadOS、およびmacOSに存在する深刻な範囲外書き込みのゼロデイ脆弱性CVE-2025-43300に対する緊急アップデートを急遽リリースしました。しかし、話はこれだけでは終わりません。 […]

CVE-2025-7775 脆弱性：NetScaler を標的とした新たな重大 RCE ゼロデイが積極的に悪用中

Posted on 28.08.202528.08.2025 by Daryna Olyniychuk

iOS、iPadOS、macOS に影響する新たなゼロデイ脆弱性 CVE-2025-43300 の公開に続き、サイバー脅威の現場で新たなゼロデイ脆弱性が確認されました。CVE-2025-7775 は、Citrix Net […]

UNC6384攻撃検知：中国関連グループが外交官を標的にし、Webトラフィックを乗っ取りPlugX亜種を拡散

Posted on 27.08.202527.08.2025 by Veronika Telychko

中国支援のハッキング集団として追跡されている UNC6384 は、東南アジアの外交官や世界各地の組織を標的にしたサイバーエスピオナージ攻撃に関与していることが確認されています。本キャンペーンでは、ウェブトラフィックをハイ […]

Name	Descripiton
PHPSESSID	Preserves user session state across page requests. Cookie generated by applications based on the PHP language. This is a general purpose identifier used to maintain user session variables. It is normally a random generated number, how it is used can be specific to the site, but a good example is maintaining a logged-in status for a user between pages.
sp_i	Used to store information about authenticated User.
sp_r	Used to store information about authenticated User.
sp_a	Used to store information about authenticated User.

Name	Descripiton
tuuid	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
tuuid_last_update	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
um	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
umeh	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
na_sc_x	Used by the social sharing platform AddThis to keep a record of parts of the site that has been visited in order to recommend other parts of the site.
APID	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website.
IDSYNC	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website.
_cc_aud	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_cc	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_dc	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_id	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
dpm	Via a unique ID that is used for semantic content analysis, the user's navigation on the website is registered and linked to offline data from surveys and similar registrations to display targeted ads.
acs	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded, with the purpose of displaying targeted ads.
clid	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded, with the purpose of displaying targeted ads.
KRTBCOOKIE_#	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
PUBMDCID	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
PugT	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
ssi	Registers a unique ID that identifies a returning user's device. The ID is used for targeted ads.
_tmid	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device upon return visits. The ID is used to target ads in video clips.
wam-sync	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
wui	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
AFFICHE_W	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
B	Collects anonymous data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The registered data is used to categorise the users' interest and demographical profiles with the purpose of customising the website content depending on the visitor.
1P_JAR	These cookies are used to gather website statistics, and track conversion rates.
APISID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
HSID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
NID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SAPISID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SIDCC	Security cookie to protect users data from unauthorised access.
SSID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
__utmx	This cookie is associated with Google Website Optimizer, a tool designed to help site owners improve their wbesites. It is used to distinguish between two varaitions a webpage that might be shown to a visitor as part of an A/B split test. This helps site owners to detemine which version of a page performs better, and therefore helps to improve the website.
__utmxx	This cookie is associated with Google Website Optimizer, a tool designed to help site owners improve their wbesites. It is used to distinguish between two varaitions a webpage that might be shown to a visitor as part of an A/B split test. This helps site owners to detemine which version of a page performs better, and therefore helps to improve the website.

Name	Descripiton
_hjid	Hotjar cookie. This cookie is set when the customer first lands on a page with the Hotjar script. It is used to persist the random user ID, unique to that site on the browser. This ensures that behavior in subsequent visits to the same site will be attributed to the same user ID.
_hjIncludedInSample	This cookie is associated with web analytics functionality and services from Hot Jar, a Malta based company. It uniquely identifies a visitor during a single browser session and indicates they are included in an audience sample.
intercom-id-[xxx]	This cookie is used by Intercom as a session so that users can continue a chat as they move through the site.
intercom-session-[xxx]	Used to keeping track of sessions and remember logins and conversations.
demdex	Via a unique ID that is used for semantic content analysis, the user's navigation on the website is registered and linked to offline data from surveys and similar registrations to display targeted ads.
CookieConsent	Stores the user's cookie consent state for the current domain.
__cfduid	Used by the content network, Cloudflare, to identify trusted web traffic.
ss	These cookies enable the website to provide enhanced functionality and personalisation . They may be set by us or by third party providers whose services we have added to our pages. These services may include the Live Chat facility, Contact Us form(s), the Product Quotation forms and submission process, and the Email Newsletter sign up functionality .

Name	Descripiton
_ga	This cookie name is asssociated with Google Universal Analytics - which is a significant update to Google's more commonly used analytics service. This cookie is used to distinguish unique users by assigning a randomly generated number as a client identifier. It is included in each page. Registers a unique ID that is used to generate statistical data on how the visitor uses the website. request in a site and used to calculate visitor, session and campaign data for the sites analytics reports. By default it is set to expire after 2 years, although this is customisable by website owners.
_gat	Used by Google Analytics to throttle request rate. This cookie name is associated with Google Universal Analytics, according to documentation it is used to throttle the request rate - limiting the collection of data on high traffic sites. It expires after 10 minutes.
_gid	This cookie name is asssociated with Google Universal Analytics. This appears to be a new cookie and as of Spring 2017 no information is available from Google. It appears to store and update a unique value for each page visited. Registers a unique ID that is used to generate statistical data on how the visitor uses the website.
IDE	Used by Google DoubleClick to register and report the website user's actions after viewing or clicking one of the advertiser's ads with the purpose of measuring the efficacy of an ad and to present targeted ads to the user.
r/collect	Used by Google DoubleClick to register and report the website user's actions after viewing or clicking one of the advertiser's ads with the purpose of measuring the efficacy of an ad and to present targeted ads to the user.
test_cookie	Used to check if the user's browser supports cookies.
collect	Used to send data to Google Analytics about the visitor's device and behaviour. Tracks the visitor across devices and marketing channels.
ads/user-lists/#	These cookies may be set through our site by our advertising partners. They may be used by those companies to build a profile of your interests and show you relevant adverts on other sites.
c	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
khaos	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
put_#	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
rpb	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
rpx	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
tap.php	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.