ページ 20 | SOC Prime

初心者からプロへ：脅威バウンティにおける成功への道

Posted on 11.11.202425.06.2025 by Alla Yurchenko

SOC Prime脅威バウンティプログラムでレベルアップするための必須のヒント検出エンジニア、SOCアナリスト、脅威ハンターとして、SOC Primeの脅威バウンティプログラムに参加することで、世界的に認知されたサ […]

潜行するStrela Stealerの検出：中央ヨーロッパと南西ヨーロッパを標的にする強化された機能を持つ情報窃盗マルウェアの再出現

Posted on 05.11.202420.06.2025 by Veronika Telychko

セキュリティ研究者は、中央および南西ヨーロッパのユーザーをターゲットとしたステルスキャンペーンを明らかにしました。それは電子メールの資格情報盗取プログラムを狙ったものです。この回避型マルウェアはフィッシングメールを […]

UAC-0050 フィッシング攻撃の検出: ロシア支援グループが大規模に税務関連のフィッシングメールを拡散し、LITEMANAGERを悪用

Posted on 31.10.202420.06.2025 by Daryna Olyniychuk

悪名高いハッカー集団 UAC-0050、ウクライナに対する持続的なフィッシング攻撃で知られる、国家歳入庁からの要求を装ったPDFを添付した税関連のスプーフィングメールを大規模に配布し、標的システムに不正なリモートアクセス […]

IOCsをSIEMクエリに変換する実践ガイド – Uncoder AIを使って

Posted on 31.10.202414.07.2025 by Alla Yurchenko

IOCは何であり、サイバーセキュリティにおける役割は何ですか？サイバーセキュリティの運用において、IPアドレス、ファイルハッシュ、ドメイン、URLなどのコンプロマイズの指標（IOC）は、組織のネットワーク内での悪意のあ […]

UAC-0001 aka APT28 Attack Detection: Leveraging PowerShell Command in Clipboard as Initial Entry Point

Posted on 29.10.202420.06.2025 by Veronika Telychko

悪名高いロシア国家後援のハッキンググループとして知られるAPT28またはUAC-0001は、ウクライナの公共機関を標的にしたフィッシング攻撃を仕掛けたことがあるグループで、サイバー脅威の状況に再登場しました。最新の敵対 […]

CVE-2024-47575 検出: FortiManager API の脆弱性がゼロデイ攻撃で悪用される

Posted on 28.10.202420.06.2025 by Veronika Telychko

攻撃者は頻繁に注目を集める攻撃を、 RCE 人気のあるソフトウェア製品の脆弱性を利用して仕掛けます。最近、サイバーセキュリティの研究者は、FortiManagerのインスタンスが広範に悪用されていることを確認し、50以上 […]

UAC-0218攻撃検知：敵対者がHOMESTEELマルウェアを使用してファイルを盗む

Posted on 25.10.202420.06.2025 by Veronika Telychko

「Rogue RDP」攻撃の後を追う形でウクライナの国家機関と軍事部隊を標的にし、フィッシング攻撃の手法を悪用する CERT-UAの研究者たちは請求書関連の件名を使ったメールを活用し、HOMESTEELマルウェアを用 […]

「Rogue RDP」攻撃検出：UAC-0215 が RDP 構成ファイルを利用し、ウクライナ公共部門のコンピューターに遠隔アクセス

Posted on 24.10.202420.06.2025 by Daryna Olyniychuk

攻撃者は、リモート管理ツールを悪用することが多く、その中には Remote Utilitiesソフトウェアがあり、これはウクライナに対するサイバー攻撃で利用されており、悪名高い UAC-0050 のアクターに関連付けられ […]

イランのハッカーに関連するブルートフォースと資格情報アクセス活動の検出：FBI、CISA、およびパートナーが重要インフラ組織に対する攻撃の増加を防御者に警告

Posted on 21.10.202423.06.2025 by Daryna Olyniychuk

2024年夏の終わりに、FBI、国防総省、及びCISAは、イラン系の敵対者として知られる勢力による活動の増加についてサイバーセキュリティの専門家に警告する合同勧告を発行しました。パイオニア・キトゥン。米国のサイバーセ […]

MEDUZASTEALER検出: ハッカーがTelegramメッセージングサービスを通じて送信者をReserve+テクニカルサポートとして偽装しマルウェアを配布

Posted on 18.10.202420.06.2025 by Veronika Telychko

サイバー攻撃の新たな波に続いて、 UAC-0050によるサイバースパイ活動および金融窃盗が関与しているツールの多様性に依存しており、 MEDUZASTEALER、ウクライナのサイバー脅威の場面で別の疑わしい活動が注目さ […]

Name	Descripiton
PHPSESSID	Preserves user session state across page requests. Cookie generated by applications based on the PHP language. This is a general purpose identifier used to maintain user session variables. It is normally a random generated number, how it is used can be specific to the site, but a good example is maintaining a logged-in status for a user between pages.
sp_i	Used to store information about authenticated User.
sp_r	Used to store information about authenticated User.
sp_a	Used to store information about authenticated User.

Name	Descripiton
tuuid	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
tuuid_last_update	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
um	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
umeh	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
na_sc_x	Used by the social sharing platform AddThis to keep a record of parts of the site that has been visited in order to recommend other parts of the site.
APID	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website.
IDSYNC	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website.
_cc_aud	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_cc	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_dc	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_id	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
dpm	Via a unique ID that is used for semantic content analysis, the user's navigation on the website is registered and linked to offline data from surveys and similar registrations to display targeted ads.
acs	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded, with the purpose of displaying targeted ads.
clid	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded, with the purpose of displaying targeted ads.
KRTBCOOKIE_#	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
PUBMDCID	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
PugT	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
ssi	Registers a unique ID that identifies a returning user's device. The ID is used for targeted ads.
_tmid	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device upon return visits. The ID is used to target ads in video clips.
wam-sync	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
wui	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
AFFICHE_W	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
B	Collects anonymous data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The registered data is used to categorise the users' interest and demographical profiles with the purpose of customising the website content depending on the visitor.
1P_JAR	These cookies are used to gather website statistics, and track conversion rates.
APISID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
HSID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
NID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SAPISID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SIDCC	Security cookie to protect users data from unauthorised access.
SSID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
__utmx	This cookie is associated with Google Website Optimizer, a tool designed to help site owners improve their wbesites. It is used to distinguish between two varaitions a webpage that might be shown to a visitor as part of an A/B split test. This helps site owners to detemine which version of a page performs better, and therefore helps to improve the website.
__utmxx	This cookie is associated with Google Website Optimizer, a tool designed to help site owners improve their wbesites. It is used to distinguish between two varaitions a webpage that might be shown to a visitor as part of an A/B split test. This helps site owners to detemine which version of a page performs better, and therefore helps to improve the website.

Name	Descripiton
_hjid	Hotjar cookie. This cookie is set when the customer first lands on a page with the Hotjar script. It is used to persist the random user ID, unique to that site on the browser. This ensures that behavior in subsequent visits to the same site will be attributed to the same user ID.
_hjIncludedInSample	This cookie is associated with web analytics functionality and services from Hot Jar, a Malta based company. It uniquely identifies a visitor during a single browser session and indicates they are included in an audience sample.
intercom-id-[xxx]	This cookie is used by Intercom as a session so that users can continue a chat as they move through the site.
intercom-session-[xxx]	Used to keeping track of sessions and remember logins and conversations.
demdex	Via a unique ID that is used for semantic content analysis, the user's navigation on the website is registered and linked to offline data from surveys and similar registrations to display targeted ads.
CookieConsent	Stores the user's cookie consent state for the current domain.
__cfduid	Used by the content network, Cloudflare, to identify trusted web traffic.
ss	These cookies enable the website to provide enhanced functionality and personalisation . They may be set by us or by third party providers whose services we have added to our pages. These services may include the Live Chat facility, Contact Us form(s), the Product Quotation forms and submission process, and the Email Newsletter sign up functionality .

Name	Descripiton
_ga	This cookie name is asssociated with Google Universal Analytics - which is a significant update to Google's more commonly used analytics service. This cookie is used to distinguish unique users by assigning a randomly generated number as a client identifier. It is included in each page. Registers a unique ID that is used to generate statistical data on how the visitor uses the website. request in a site and used to calculate visitor, session and campaign data for the sites analytics reports. By default it is set to expire after 2 years, although this is customisable by website owners.
_gat	Used by Google Analytics to throttle request rate. This cookie name is associated with Google Universal Analytics, according to documentation it is used to throttle the request rate - limiting the collection of data on high traffic sites. It expires after 10 minutes.
_gid	This cookie name is asssociated with Google Universal Analytics. This appears to be a new cookie and as of Spring 2017 no information is available from Google. It appears to store and update a unique value for each page visited. Registers a unique ID that is used to generate statistical data on how the visitor uses the website.
IDE	Used by Google DoubleClick to register and report the website user's actions after viewing or clicking one of the advertiser's ads with the purpose of measuring the efficacy of an ad and to present targeted ads to the user.
r/collect	Used by Google DoubleClick to register and report the website user's actions after viewing or clicking one of the advertiser's ads with the purpose of measuring the efficacy of an ad and to present targeted ads to the user.
test_cookie	Used to check if the user's browser supports cookies.
collect	Used to send data to Google Analytics about the visitor's device and behaviour. Tracks the visitor across devices and marketing channels.
ads/user-lists/#	These cookies may be set through our site by our advertising partners. They may be used by those companies to build a profile of your interests and show you relevant adverts on other sites.
c	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
khaos	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
put_#	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
rpb	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
rpx	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
tap.php	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.