ZeroDay | SOC Prime

Vulnerabilità CVE-2025-4123: “Il Fantasma di Grafana” Zero-Day Consente l’Hijacking Maligno degli Account

Giugno 16, 2025

Tag: CVE, CVE-2025-4123, The Grafana Ghost, Vulnerability, Zero-Day, ZeroDay

Giugno è stato un mese turbolento per i difensori del cyberspazio, caratterizzato da un aumento di vulnerabilità di alto profilo che hanno scosso il panorama della sicurezza. A seguito dello sfruttamento delle falle di SimpleRMM dal gruppo ransomware DragonForce e dell’uso attivo della CVE-2025-33053 WebDAV zero-day dall’APT Stealth Falcon, i ricercatori hanno ora identificato un’altra […]

Rilevamento CVE-2025-33053: Una Vulnerabilità RCE Zero-Day Critica di WebDAV Attivamente Sfruttata dal Gruppo APT Stealth Falcon

Giugno 11, 2025

Tag: CVE, CVE-2025-33053, RCE, Vulnerability, Zero-Day, ZeroDay

Una nuova critica zero-day vulnerabilità RCE in Microsoft Windows, tracciata come CVE-2025-33053, è stata attivamente sfruttata dal gruppo APT Stealth Falcon (aka FruityArmor). Il difetto porta a RCE manipolare la directory di lavoro del sistema. Gli attaccanti hanno sfruttato un metodo precedentemente sconosciuto per eseguire file da un server WebDAV alterando la directory di lavoro […]

Vulnerabilità CVE-2025-5419: Nuova Zero-Day di Google Chrome Attivamente Sfruttata in Natura

Giugno 06, 2025

Tag: CVE, CVE-2025-5419, Vulnerability, Zero-Day, ZeroDay

Sulla scia del critico SAP NetWeaver CVE-2025-31324 campagna di sfruttamento attiva da aprile 2025, un’altra vulnerabilità zero-day è emersa sotto i riflettori. Google ha recentemente rilasciato patch di emergenza per tre vulnerabilità di Chrome, incluse una attivamente sfruttata in attacchi in-the-wild. La più critica, tracciata come CVE-2025-5419, consente agli attaccanti remoti di attivare corruzioni dell’heap […]

Vulnerabilità CVE-2025-29824: Lo sfruttamento di una Zero-Day di Windows CLFS potrebbe innescare attacchi ransomware

Aprile 09, 2025

Tag: CVE, CVE-2025-29824, Vulnerability, Zero-Day, ZeroDay

Sulla scia del CVE-2025-1449 divulgazione, una vulnerabilità nel software di Rockwell Automation, un altro problema di sicurezza critico che colpisce ampiamente i prodotti software ora sta attirando l’attenzione dei difensori. CVE-2025-29824 è una zero-day vulnerabilità nel Windows Common Log File System (CLFS) che dà il via libera agli attori della minaccia per aumentare i privilegi […]

Rilevamento delle Attività del Gruppo XE: Dal Skimming delle Carte di Credito allo Sfruttamento delle Vulnerabilità Zero-Day VeraCore CVE-2024-57968 e CVE-2025-25181

Febbraio 11, 2025

Tag: CVE, Cyberattack, Detection Content, Sigma, SOC Prime Platform, Threat Detection Marketplace, Threat Hunting Content, Vulnerability, Zero-Day, ZeroDay

XE Group, probabilmente un collettivo di hacker legato al Vietnam che è stato attivo nel panorama delle minacce informatiche per oltre un decennio, si ritiene sia dietro lo sfruttamento di un paio di vulnerabilità di VeraCore zero day Durante l’ultima campagna, gli avversari hanno armato le falle di VeraCore tracciate come CVE-2024-57968 e CVE-2025-25181 per […]

Rilevamento CVE-2023-4966: Vulnerabilità Critica di Citrix NetScaler Attivamente Sfruttata in natura

Ottobre 25, 2023

Tag: CVE, Detection Content, SOC Prime Platform, Threat Detection Marketplace, Threat Hunting Content, Vulnerability, ZeroDay

Aggiungendo alla lista di zero-day critici di Citrix NetScaler, i ricercatori di sicurezza avvertono di una nuova pericolosa vulnerabilità (CVE-2023-4966) sfruttata continuamente in natura nonostante una patch emessa in ottobre. Segnalata come una falla di divulgazione di informazioni, CVE-2023-4966 consente agli attori malintenzionati di dirottare sessioni autenticate esistenti e potenzialmente risultare in un bypass dell’autenticazione […]

Rilevamento CVE-2023-22515: Una Zero-Day Critica in Confluence Data Center & Server Sotto Sfruttamento Attivo

Ottobre 05, 2023

Tag: CVE, Cyberattack, Detection Content, Sigma, SOC Prime Platform, Threat Detection Marketplace, Threat Hunting Content, Vulnerability, Zero-Day, ZeroDay

Atlassian ha recentemente notificato ai difensori una vulnerabilità critica di escalation dei privilegi nel suo software Confluence. Il problema identificato come CVE-2023-22515 comporta seri rischi per le installazioni Confluence interessate in quanto è attivamente sfruttato dagli aggressori. Rileva gli exploit CVE-2023-22515 Con il numero sempre crescente di CVE sfruttati in attacchi reali, il rilevamento proattivo […]

Name	Descripiton
PHPSESSID	Preserves user session state across page requests. Cookie generated by applications based on the PHP language. This is a general purpose identifier used to maintain user session variables. It is normally a random generated number, how it is used can be specific to the site, but a good example is maintaining a logged-in status for a user between pages.
sp_i	Used to store information about authenticated User.
sp_r	Used to store information about authenticated User.
sp_a	Used to store information about authenticated User.

Name	Descripiton
tuuid	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
tuuid_last_update	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
um	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
umeh	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
na_sc_x	Used by the social sharing platform AddThis to keep a record of parts of the site that has been visited in order to recommend other parts of the site.
APID	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website.
IDSYNC	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website.
_cc_aud	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_cc	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_dc	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_id	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
dpm	Via a unique ID that is used for semantic content analysis, the user's navigation on the website is registered and linked to offline data from surveys and similar registrations to display targeted ads.
acs	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded, with the purpose of displaying targeted ads.
clid	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded, with the purpose of displaying targeted ads.
KRTBCOOKIE_#	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
PUBMDCID	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
PugT	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
ssi	Registers a unique ID that identifies a returning user's device. The ID is used for targeted ads.
_tmid	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device upon return visits. The ID is used to target ads in video clips.
wam-sync	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
wui	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
AFFICHE_W	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
B	Collects anonymous data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The registered data is used to categorise the users' interest and demographical profiles with the purpose of customising the website content depending on the visitor.
1P_JAR	These cookies are used to gather website statistics, and track conversion rates.
APISID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
HSID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
NID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SAPISID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SIDCC	Security cookie to protect users data from unauthorised access.
SSID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
__utmx	This cookie is associated with Google Website Optimizer, a tool designed to help site owners improve their wbesites. It is used to distinguish between two varaitions a webpage that might be shown to a visitor as part of an A/B split test. This helps site owners to detemine which version of a page performs better, and therefore helps to improve the website.
__utmxx	This cookie is associated with Google Website Optimizer, a tool designed to help site owners improve their wbesites. It is used to distinguish between two varaitions a webpage that might be shown to a visitor as part of an A/B split test. This helps site owners to detemine which version of a page performs better, and therefore helps to improve the website.

Name	Descripiton
_hjid	Hotjar cookie. This cookie is set when the customer first lands on a page with the Hotjar script. It is used to persist the random user ID, unique to that site on the browser. This ensures that behavior in subsequent visits to the same site will be attributed to the same user ID.
_hjIncludedInSample	This cookie is associated with web analytics functionality and services from Hot Jar, a Malta based company. It uniquely identifies a visitor during a single browser session and indicates they are included in an audience sample.
intercom-id-[xxx]	This cookie is used by Intercom as a session so that users can continue a chat as they move through the site.
intercom-session-[xxx]	Used to keeping track of sessions and remember logins and conversations.
demdex	Via a unique ID that is used for semantic content analysis, the user's navigation on the website is registered and linked to offline data from surveys and similar registrations to display targeted ads.
CookieConsent	Stores the user's cookie consent state for the current domain.
__cfduid	Used by the content network, Cloudflare, to identify trusted web traffic.
ss	These cookies enable the website to provide enhanced functionality and personalisation . They may be set by us or by third party providers whose services we have added to our pages. These services may include the Live Chat facility, Contact Us form(s), the Product Quotation forms and submission process, and the Email Newsletter sign up functionality .

Name	Descripiton
_ga	This cookie name is asssociated with Google Universal Analytics - which is a significant update to Google's more commonly used analytics service. This cookie is used to distinguish unique users by assigning a randomly generated number as a client identifier. It is included in each page. Registers a unique ID that is used to generate statistical data on how the visitor uses the website. request in a site and used to calculate visitor, session and campaign data for the sites analytics reports. By default it is set to expire after 2 years, although this is customisable by website owners.
_gat	Used by Google Analytics to throttle request rate. This cookie name is associated with Google Universal Analytics, according to documentation it is used to throttle the request rate - limiting the collection of data on high traffic sites. It expires after 10 minutes.
_gid	This cookie name is asssociated with Google Universal Analytics. This appears to be a new cookie and as of Spring 2017 no information is available from Google. It appears to store and update a unique value for each page visited. Registers a unique ID that is used to generate statistical data on how the visitor uses the website.
IDE	Used by Google DoubleClick to register and report the website user's actions after viewing or clicking one of the advertiser's ads with the purpose of measuring the efficacy of an ad and to present targeted ads to the user.
r/collect	Used by Google DoubleClick to register and report the website user's actions after viewing or clicking one of the advertiser's ads with the purpose of measuring the efficacy of an ad and to present targeted ads to the user.
test_cookie	Used to check if the user's browser supports cookies.
collect	Used to send data to Google Analytics about the visitor's device and behaviour. Tracks the visitor across devices and marketing channels.
ads/user-lists/#	These cookies may be set through our site by our advertising partners. They may be used by those companies to build a profile of your interests and show you relevant adverts on other sites.
c	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
khaos	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
put_#	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
rpb	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
rpx	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
tap.php	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.

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