Page 5 | SOC Prime

Détection du Ransomware Interlock : Alerte Conjointe du FBI et de la CISA sur les Attaques Massives via la Technique ClickFix

Posted on 23.07.202523.07.2025 by Veronika Telychko

À la mi-juillet 2025, des chercheurs ont signalé la réapparition du groupe de ransomware Interlock, désormais actif avec une variante PHP de leur RAT personnalisé distribuée via une version modifiée du malware ClickFix. En réponse à cette menace croissante, le FBI, le CISA et leurs partenaires ont publié une alerte conjointe pour informer la communauté […]

Détection de CVE-2025-53770 : Vulnérabilité Zero-Day de Microsoft SharePoint activement exploitée pour des attaques RCE

Posted on 21.07.202521.07.2025 by Daryna Olyniychuk

Cet été a été marqué par une vague de vulnérabilités critiques affectant les produits Microsoft. Une nouvelle vulnérabilité RCE dans Windows, référencée sous CVE-2025-33053, a été activement exploitée par le groupe APT Stealth Falcon. Parallèlement, une autre faille grave, nommée EchoLeak (CVE-2025-32711), a été découverte dans Microsoft Copilot, permettant une exfiltration silencieuse de données par […]

Détection des attaques UAC-0001 (APT28) : Un acteur soutenu par la Russie utilise le malware LAMEHUG avec LLM contre les secteurs de la sécurité et de la défense

Posted on 18.07.202518.07.2025 by Veronika Telychko

Le groupe de menace notoirement parrainé par l’État russe UAC-0001 (également connu sous le nom d’APT28) réapparaît une fois de plus dans le paysage des cybermenaces. Après l’alerte de fin juin de CERT-UA révélant l’utilisation par ce groupe du framework COVENANT et du backdoor BEARDSHELL, UAC-0001 conserve son focus sur l’Ukraine. CERT-UA rapporte désormais une […]

Vulnérabilité CVE-2025-6558 : Zero-Day Google Chrome en Exploitation Active

Posted on 16.07.202516.07.2025 by Daryna Olyniychuk

Alors que la chaleur estivale continue de monter, l’augmentation des vulnérabilités critiques dans les logiciels populaires s’intensifie, aggravant le paysage mondial des cybermenaces. À peine la divulgation de CVE-2025-25257, une faille critique dans le pare-feu d’applications web FortiWeb de Fortinet, dévoilée, une autre vulnérabilité à fort impact fait surface. Des acteurs malveillants exploitent une vulnérabilité […]

Détection du ransomware Interlock : déploiement d’un nouveau RAT en PHP via FileFix

Posted on 15.07.202515.07.2025 by Veronika Telychko

Les acteurs malveillants responsables du ransomware Interlock, connus pour mener des attaques de double extorsion à fort impact dans divers secteurs mondiaux, sont de retour sur la scène des menaces cyber. Dans le cadre d’une campagne à grande échelle, ils ont récemment déployé une nouvelle variante PHP de leur RAT personnalisé, exploitant une version modifiée […]

CVE-2025-25257 : Faille critique d’injection SQL dans FortiWeb permettant l’exécution de code à distance sans authentification

Posted on 14.07.202514.07.2025 by Veronika Telychko

À la suite de la divulgation récente de CVE-2025-47981, une vulnérabilité critique de dépassement de tampon basé sur le tas dans le mécanisme SPNEGO Extended Negotiation de Windows, les équipes de sécurité sont confrontées à une autre menace majeure, cette fois touchant le pare-feu applicatif FortiWeb de Fortinet. Répertoriée sous le nom de CVE-2025-25257 avec […]

CVE-2025-47981 : Vulnérabilité critique de débordement de tampon basé sur le tas dans la négociation étendue SPNEGO de Windows

Posted on 10.07.202510.07.2025 by Daryna Olyniychuk

Avec plus de 1,4 milliard d’appareils fonctionnant sous Windows et l’adoption massive de Microsoft 365 et Azure, les technologies Microsoft continuent de constituer la base de l’infrastructure d’entreprise moderne. Cependant, cette omniprésence en fait également une cible de choix pour les acteurs malveillants. Selon le rapport BeyondTrust sur les vulnérabilités Microsoft 2025, l’année 2024 a […]

Détection du Ransomware BERT : Attaques en Asie, Europe et aux États-Unis sur Windows et Linux

Posted on 10.07.202510.07.2025 by Veronika Telychko

Le Rapport d’Enquête sur les Violations de Données Verizon 2025 (DBIR) souligne que le ransomware reste une menace majeure, détectée dans 44 % des violations, contre 32 % l’année précédente. Avec des rançons moyennes atteignant 2 millions de dollars en 2024, la rentabilité continue d’alimenter la croissance de cette menace. Par conséquent, de plus en […]

Détection de CVE-2025-5777 : une nouvelle vulnérabilité critique surnommée « CitrixBleed 2 » dans NetScaler ADC exposée au risque d’exploitation

Posted on 04.07.202504.07.2025 by Veronika Telychko

Peu de temps après la divulgation de deux vulnérabilités locales d’élévation de privilèges liées à Sudo affectant les principales distributions Linux, l’attention s’est tournée vers un problème de sécurité critique dans NetScaler ADC, déjà exploité dans la nature. La vulnérabilité référencée CVE-2025-5777 est caractérisée comme un débordement mémoire pouvant entraîner un flux de contrôle inattendu […]

Détection de CVE-2025-32463 et CVE-2025-32462 : Des vulnérabilités d’escalade de privilèges Sudo menacent les environnements Linux

Posted on 02.07.202509.07.2025 by Veronika Telychko

Moins d’un mois après la divulgation de deux vulnérabilités locales d’escalade de privilèges (LPE), CVE-2025-6018 et CVE-2025-6019, affectant les principales distributions Linux, une nouvelle vague de failles de sécurité ciblant les systèmes Linux a récemment émergé. Des chercheurs en cybersécurité ont identifié deux vulnérabilités locales d’escalade de privilèges, référencées sous CVE-2025-32462 et CVE-2025-32463, touchant l’utilitaire […]

Name	Descripiton
PHPSESSID	Preserves user session state across page requests. Cookie generated by applications based on the PHP language. This is a general purpose identifier used to maintain user session variables. It is normally a random generated number, how it is used can be specific to the site, but a good example is maintaining a logged-in status for a user between pages.
sp_i	Used to store information about authenticated User.
sp_r	Used to store information about authenticated User.
sp_a	Used to store information about authenticated User.

Name	Descripiton
tuuid	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
tuuid_last_update	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
um	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
umeh	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
na_sc_x	Used by the social sharing platform AddThis to keep a record of parts of the site that has been visited in order to recommend other parts of the site.
APID	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website.
IDSYNC	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website.
_cc_aud	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_cc	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_dc	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_id	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
dpm	Via a unique ID that is used for semantic content analysis, the user's navigation on the website is registered and linked to offline data from surveys and similar registrations to display targeted ads.
acs	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded, with the purpose of displaying targeted ads.
clid	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded, with the purpose of displaying targeted ads.
KRTBCOOKIE_#	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
PUBMDCID	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
PugT	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
ssi	Registers a unique ID that identifies a returning user's device. The ID is used for targeted ads.
_tmid	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device upon return visits. The ID is used to target ads in video clips.
wam-sync	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
wui	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
AFFICHE_W	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
B	Collects anonymous data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The registered data is used to categorise the users' interest and demographical profiles with the purpose of customising the website content depending on the visitor.
1P_JAR	These cookies are used to gather website statistics, and track conversion rates.
APISID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
HSID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
NID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SAPISID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SIDCC	Security cookie to protect users data from unauthorised access.
SSID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
__utmx	This cookie is associated with Google Website Optimizer, a tool designed to help site owners improve their wbesites. It is used to distinguish between two varaitions a webpage that might be shown to a visitor as part of an A/B split test. This helps site owners to detemine which version of a page performs better, and therefore helps to improve the website.
__utmxx	This cookie is associated with Google Website Optimizer, a tool designed to help site owners improve their wbesites. It is used to distinguish between two varaitions a webpage that might be shown to a visitor as part of an A/B split test. This helps site owners to detemine which version of a page performs better, and therefore helps to improve the website.

Name	Descripiton
_hjid	Hotjar cookie. This cookie is set when the customer first lands on a page with the Hotjar script. It is used to persist the random user ID, unique to that site on the browser. This ensures that behavior in subsequent visits to the same site will be attributed to the same user ID.
_hjIncludedInSample	This cookie is associated with web analytics functionality and services from Hot Jar, a Malta based company. It uniquely identifies a visitor during a single browser session and indicates they are included in an audience sample.
intercom-id-[xxx]	This cookie is used by Intercom as a session so that users can continue a chat as they move through the site.
intercom-session-[xxx]	Used to keeping track of sessions and remember logins and conversations.
demdex	Via a unique ID that is used for semantic content analysis, the user's navigation on the website is registered and linked to offline data from surveys and similar registrations to display targeted ads.
CookieConsent	Stores the user's cookie consent state for the current domain.
__cfduid	Used by the content network, Cloudflare, to identify trusted web traffic.
ss	These cookies enable the website to provide enhanced functionality and personalisation . They may be set by us or by third party providers whose services we have added to our pages. These services may include the Live Chat facility, Contact Us form(s), the Product Quotation forms and submission process, and the Email Newsletter sign up functionality .

Name	Descripiton
_ga	This cookie name is asssociated with Google Universal Analytics - which is a significant update to Google's more commonly used analytics service. This cookie is used to distinguish unique users by assigning a randomly generated number as a client identifier. It is included in each page. Registers a unique ID that is used to generate statistical data on how the visitor uses the website. request in a site and used to calculate visitor, session and campaign data for the sites analytics reports. By default it is set to expire after 2 years, although this is customisable by website owners.
_gat	Used by Google Analytics to throttle request rate. This cookie name is associated with Google Universal Analytics, according to documentation it is used to throttle the request rate - limiting the collection of data on high traffic sites. It expires after 10 minutes.
_gid	This cookie name is asssociated with Google Universal Analytics. This appears to be a new cookie and as of Spring 2017 no information is available from Google. It appears to store and update a unique value for each page visited. Registers a unique ID that is used to generate statistical data on how the visitor uses the website.
IDE	Used by Google DoubleClick to register and report the website user's actions after viewing or clicking one of the advertiser's ads with the purpose of measuring the efficacy of an ad and to present targeted ads to the user.
r/collect	Used by Google DoubleClick to register and report the website user's actions after viewing or clicking one of the advertiser's ads with the purpose of measuring the efficacy of an ad and to present targeted ads to the user.
test_cookie	Used to check if the user's browser supports cookies.
collect	Used to send data to Google Analytics about the visitor's device and behaviour. Tracks the visitor across devices and marketing channels.
ads/user-lists/#	These cookies may be set through our site by our advertising partners. They may be used by those companies to build a profile of your interests and show you relevant adverts on other sites.
c	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
khaos	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
put_#	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
rpb	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
rpx	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
tap.php	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.