Página 84 | SOC Prime

El proveedor de software Centreon hackeado en una campaña prolongada por el APT Sandworm

Posted on 19.02.202108.08.2025 by Alla Yurchenko

La Agencia Nacional Francesa para la Seguridad de los Sistemas de Información (ANSSI) reveló una operación de tres años de duración lanzada por Sandworm APT contra importantes proveedores de TI y alojamiento web en Francia. El aviso de ANSSI detalla que la campaña comenzó en 2017 y resultó en una serie de incumplimientos posteriores, incluyendo […]

Microsoft abordó una vulnerabilidad de escalada de privilegios de 12 años de antigüedad en Windows Defender

Posted on 18.02.202108.08.2025 by Alla Yurchenko

En febrero de 2021, Microsoft corrigió un error de escalación de privilegios en Microsoft Defender Antivirus (anteriormente Windows Defender) que podría proporcionar a los actores de amenazas la capacidad de obtener derechos de administrador en el host vulnerable y desactivar productos de seguridad preinstalados. Los expertos de SentinelOne, quienes revelaron el problema, informan que el […]

El APT MuddyWater Utiliza ScreenConnect para Espiar a los Gobiernos de Medio Oriente

Posted on 17.02.202108.08.2025 by Alla Yurchenko

Expertos en seguridad de Anomali han revelado una operación de ciber-espionaje dirigida a los gobiernos de Emiratos Árabes Unidos (EAU) y Kuwait. La campaña maliciosa fue lanzada por un actor patrocinado por el estado iraní conocido como MuddyWater (Static Kitten, MERCURY, Seedworm). Según los investigadores, los adversarios se basaron en la herramienta de software legítima […]

Vulnerabilidad en Oracle WebLogic Server (CVE-2021-2109) Resulta en la Toma Completa del Servidor

Posted on 09.02.202108.08.2025 by Alla Yurchenko

Un problema de ejecución remota de código de alta severidad en Oracle Fusion Middleware Console permite la completa compromisión del Oracle WebLogic Server. New Vulnerabilidad del Oracle WebLogic Server La falla permite que un actor autenticado con altos privilegios abuse del Manejador «JndiBinding» y lance una inyección JNDI (Java Naming and Direction Interface). Esto, a […]

Nuevo phishing de Zoom abusa de Constant Contact para eludir SEG

Posted on 04.02.202108.08.2025 by Alla Yurchenko

El desafiante año 2020 vio a muchas empresas aumentar su dependencia de Internet, cambiando a fuerzas laborales de trabajo desde casa. Tal tendencia resultó en un aumento explosivo en el uso de aplicaciones de videoconferencia. Los ciberdelincuentes no desperdiciaron la oportunidad de aprovechar sus perspectivas maliciosas. A partir de la primavera de 2020, registraron muchos […]

Quasar RAT: Detectando Sucesores Maliciosos

Posted on 03.02.202108.08.2025 by Alla Yurchenko

La herramienta de administración remota (RAT) Quasar es un malware multifuncional y ligero utilizado activamente por actores APT desde 2014. El código de Quasar está disponible públicamente como un proyecto de código abierto, lo que hace que el troyano sea extremadamente popular entre los adversarios debido a sus amplias opciones de personalización. Como resultado, existe […]

Detección para Sysmon con el Mercado de Detección de Amenazas

Posted on 02.02.202125.06.2025 by Alla Yurchenko

En SOC Prime, estamos comprometidos con la misión de derivar el máximo valor de cada herramienta de seguridad y permitir la protección efectiva contra las amenazas emergentes. En agosto de 2020, el proyecto SIGMA adoptó el backend Sysmon de SOC Prime. El backend genera reglas de Sysmon para ser agregadas a una configuración de Sysmon, […]

Desbordamiento de Búfer en Sudo (CVE-2021-3156) Permite Escalada de Privilegios en el Sistema Operativo Linux

Posted on 29.01.202108.08.2025 by Alla Yurchenko

Un problema de seguridad recientemente divulgado en Sudo permite a los hackers no autenticados elevar sus privilegios a root en cualquier dispositivo Linux. La falla fue introducida en 2011 y permaneció sin detectar por casi una década. Descripción de la Vulnerabilidad en Sudo de Linux Sudo es un servicio estándar para los administradores de sistemas, […]

Hackers Norcoreanos Se Apoyan en las Redes Sociales para Apuntar a Investigadores de Seguridad

Posted on 27.01.202108.08.2025 by Alla Yurchenko

Analistas de amenazas de Google advierten sobre una campaña maliciosa actual dirigida a investigadores de vulnerabilidades y miembros del Red Team. Según se informa, un actor respaldado por la nación de Corea del Norte está detrás de esta operación, aprovechando nuevos métodos de ingeniería social para acercarse a practicantes de seguridad individuales a través de […]

APT Dark Halo Está Detrás del Ataque a SolarWinds y la Brecha de Malwarebytes

Posted on 26.01.202108.08.2025 by Alla Yurchenko

Un nuevo y sofisticado grupo APT, denominado Dark Halo (UNC2452, SolarStrom), ha emergido recientemente en la arena de la ciberseguridad, acaparando los titulares de prensa en los últimos meses. Los investigadores creen que este actor avanzado podría estar detrás del histórico hack de SolarWinds así como del ataque contra el proveedor de seguridad Malwarebytes. ¿Quién […]

Name	Descripiton
PHPSESSID	Preserves user session state across page requests. Cookie generated by applications based on the PHP language. This is a general purpose identifier used to maintain user session variables. It is normally a random generated number, how it is used can be specific to the site, but a good example is maintaining a logged-in status for a user between pages.
sp_i	Used to store information about authenticated User.
sp_r	Used to store information about authenticated User.
sp_a	Used to store information about authenticated User.

Name	Descripiton
tuuid	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
tuuid_last_update	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
um	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
umeh	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
na_sc_x	Used by the social sharing platform AddThis to keep a record of parts of the site that has been visited in order to recommend other parts of the site.
APID	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website.
IDSYNC	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website.
_cc_aud	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_cc	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_dc	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_id	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
dpm	Via a unique ID that is used for semantic content analysis, the user's navigation on the website is registered and linked to offline data from surveys and similar registrations to display targeted ads.
acs	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded, with the purpose of displaying targeted ads.
clid	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded, with the purpose of displaying targeted ads.
KRTBCOOKIE_#	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
PUBMDCID	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
PugT	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
ssi	Registers a unique ID that identifies a returning user's device. The ID is used for targeted ads.
_tmid	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device upon return visits. The ID is used to target ads in video clips.
wam-sync	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
wui	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
AFFICHE_W	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
B	Collects anonymous data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The registered data is used to categorise the users' interest and demographical profiles with the purpose of customising the website content depending on the visitor.
1P_JAR	These cookies are used to gather website statistics, and track conversion rates.
APISID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
HSID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
NID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SAPISID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SIDCC	Security cookie to protect users data from unauthorised access.
SSID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
__utmx	This cookie is associated with Google Website Optimizer, a tool designed to help site owners improve their wbesites. It is used to distinguish between two varaitions a webpage that might be shown to a visitor as part of an A/B split test. This helps site owners to detemine which version of a page performs better, and therefore helps to improve the website.
__utmxx	This cookie is associated with Google Website Optimizer, a tool designed to help site owners improve their wbesites. It is used to distinguish between two varaitions a webpage that might be shown to a visitor as part of an A/B split test. This helps site owners to detemine which version of a page performs better, and therefore helps to improve the website.

Name	Descripiton
_hjid	Hotjar cookie. This cookie is set when the customer first lands on a page with the Hotjar script. It is used to persist the random user ID, unique to that site on the browser. This ensures that behavior in subsequent visits to the same site will be attributed to the same user ID.
_hjIncludedInSample	This cookie is associated with web analytics functionality and services from Hot Jar, a Malta based company. It uniquely identifies a visitor during a single browser session and indicates they are included in an audience sample.
intercom-id-[xxx]	This cookie is used by Intercom as a session so that users can continue a chat as they move through the site.
intercom-session-[xxx]	Used to keeping track of sessions and remember logins and conversations.
demdex	Via a unique ID that is used for semantic content analysis, the user's navigation on the website is registered and linked to offline data from surveys and similar registrations to display targeted ads.
CookieConsent	Stores the user's cookie consent state for the current domain.
__cfduid	Used by the content network, Cloudflare, to identify trusted web traffic.
ss	These cookies enable the website to provide enhanced functionality and personalisation . They may be set by us or by third party providers whose services we have added to our pages. These services may include the Live Chat facility, Contact Us form(s), the Product Quotation forms and submission process, and the Email Newsletter sign up functionality .

Name	Descripiton
_ga	This cookie name is asssociated with Google Universal Analytics - which is a significant update to Google's more commonly used analytics service. This cookie is used to distinguish unique users by assigning a randomly generated number as a client identifier. It is included in each page. Registers a unique ID that is used to generate statistical data on how the visitor uses the website. request in a site and used to calculate visitor, session and campaign data for the sites analytics reports. By default it is set to expire after 2 years, although this is customisable by website owners.
_gat	Used by Google Analytics to throttle request rate. This cookie name is associated with Google Universal Analytics, according to documentation it is used to throttle the request rate - limiting the collection of data on high traffic sites. It expires after 10 minutes.
_gid	This cookie name is asssociated with Google Universal Analytics. This appears to be a new cookie and as of Spring 2017 no information is available from Google. It appears to store and update a unique value for each page visited. Registers a unique ID that is used to generate statistical data on how the visitor uses the website.
IDE	Used by Google DoubleClick to register and report the website user's actions after viewing or clicking one of the advertiser's ads with the purpose of measuring the efficacy of an ad and to present targeted ads to the user.
r/collect	Used by Google DoubleClick to register and report the website user's actions after viewing or clicking one of the advertiser's ads with the purpose of measuring the efficacy of an ad and to present targeted ads to the user.
test_cookie	Used to check if the user's browser supports cookies.
collect	Used to send data to Google Analytics about the visitor's device and behaviour. Tracks the visitor across devices and marketing channels.
ads/user-lists/#	These cookies may be set through our site by our advertising partners. They may be used by those companies to build a profile of your interests and show you relevant adverts on other sites.
c	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
khaos	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
put_#	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
rpb	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
rpx	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
tap.php	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.