Página 76 | SOC Prime

Entrevista con Desarrollador de Threat Bounty: Nattatorn Chuensangarun

Posted on 26.01.202225.06.2025 by Alla Yurchenko

¡Atrapa el último noticiero sobre la comunidad de SOC Prime! Hoy queremos presentar a Nattatorn Chuensangarun, un prolífico creador de contenido de detección que contribuye a nuestro Programa de Amenazas desde agosto de 2021. Nattatorn es un desarrollador de contenido activo, concentrando sus esfuerzos en reglas Sigma. Puede referirse a las detecciones de Nattatorn de […]

El implante de firmware UEFI más refinado: Detección de MoonBounce

Posted on 25.01.202208.08.2025 by Alla Yurchenko

Un nuevo implante malicioso de firmware UEFI denominado «MoonBounce» está causando estragos en el entorno. Se cree que la amenaza es obra de una banda de hackers de habla china, APT41, también conocida como Double Dragon o Winnti. Este rootkit UEFI está configurado para causar un gran impacto, habiendo obtenido ya el título de ser […]

Detectar CVE-2022-21907: Una RCE Gusano en Windows Server

Posted on 19.01.202208.08.2025 by Alla Yurchenko

Otro día, otra vulnerabilidad crítica que representa un gran dolor de cabeza para los profesionales de la seguridad. Esta vez, los investigadores han identificado un fallo de ejecución de código remoto (RCE) tipo gusano que afecta a las últimas versiones de escritorio y servidor de Windows. El proveedor insta a todos a actualizar sus sistemas […]

Ciberataque Destructivo Contra el Gobierno Ucraniano

Posted on 18.01.202208.08.2025 by Vlad Garaschenko

Descripción general, análisis y lecciones aprendidas El 13 de enero de 2021, un ciberataque masivo de borrado de datos golpeó a Ucrania, derribando los activos en línea del gobierno del país. Al 17 de enero de 2021, hasta 70 sitios web experimentaron problemas temporales de rendimiento debido a la intrusión, incluido el Gabinete, siete ministerios, […]

La Última Campaña de Zloader Abusa de la Verificación de Firma de Microsoft

Posted on 14.01.202208.08.2025 by Alla Yurchenko

Zloader (también conocido como Terdot y DELoader) está causando estragos en todo el mundo, eludiendo las defensas de los sistemas bancarios. No es algo que uno espere encontrar debajo de su árbol de Navidad, especialmente acompañado por el calamitante Vulnerabilidad de Log4j, pero vivimos tiempos locos. Según los investigadores, las rutinas de ataque de Zloader […]

Detección de Malware SysJoker

Posted on 13.01.202208.08.2025 by Eugene Tkachenko

¡Año nuevo, nuevo comienzo! Y para los actores de amenazas también. Conozca un nuevo malware de puerta trasera que ha estado impactando cada vez más el dominio cibernético en los últimos meses. Bautizado SysJoker, la amenaza adquiere poderosas capacidades de evasión mientras es capaz de dirigirse a los principales sistemas operativos, incluidos Windows, Linux y […]

Detección de CVE-2021-45046, CVE-2021-44228: Vulnerabilidades en la Biblioteca Java Log4j

Posted on 17.12.202108.08.2025 by Eugene Tkachenko

Otra migraña más para los equipos SOC — ¡cuidado con la vulnerabilidad más candente de Log4j, CVE-2021-45046! El mundo de la ciberseguridad ha sido sacudido por un número creciente de intentos de explotación para CVE-2021-44228, una vulnerabilidad crítica de día cero que afecta la biblioteca de registro Java de Apache Log4j, mientras que otro fallo […]

Detectar la cadena de explotación CVE-2021-42287, CVE-2021-42278

Posted on 13.12.202108.08.2025 by Alla Yurchenko

Los adversarios han encontrado una manera de obtener derechos de administrador completos en los dominios de Active Directory (AD) al aplicar armas a las vulnerabilidades CVE-2021-42287 y CVE-2021-42278. La cadena de explotación nefasta permite la suplantación de dominio de Active Directory en solo un par de clics. Un grupo de vulnerabilidades vinculadas a esta cadena […]

Detectando la Vulnerabilidad de Día Cero de Grafana (CVE-2021-43798)

Posted on 08.12.202108.08.2025 by Alla Yurchenko

Prepárese para la nueva vulnerabilidad de día cero explotada en la naturaleza. Una falla divulgada recientemente afecta a Grafana, una aplicación de análisis y visualización interactiva de código abierto multiplataforma utilizada por organizaciones a nivel mundial para rastrear y comprender las métricas de sus datos. Después de que los detalles de la vulnerabilidad se filtraron […]

Detección de CVE-2021-44515: Día Cero en Zoho ManageEngine Desktop Central

Posted on 06.12.202108.08.2025 by Eugene Tkachenko

¡Mantente alerta! Los actores de amenazas están aprovechando activamente la nueva vulnerabilidad de día cero (CVE-2021-44515) en los productos Zoho ManageEngine Desktop Central para atacar a empresas en todo el mundo. La falla es un problema crítico de omisión de autenticación que permite a los piratas informáticos ganar acceso no autorizado y ejecutar código arbitrario […]

Name	Descripiton
PHPSESSID	Preserves user session state across page requests. Cookie generated by applications based on the PHP language. This is a general purpose identifier used to maintain user session variables. It is normally a random generated number, how it is used can be specific to the site, but a good example is maintaining a logged-in status for a user between pages.
sp_i	Used to store information about authenticated User.
sp_r	Used to store information about authenticated User.
sp_a	Used to store information about authenticated User.

Name	Descripiton
tuuid	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
tuuid_last_update	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
um	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
umeh	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
na_sc_x	Used by the social sharing platform AddThis to keep a record of parts of the site that has been visited in order to recommend other parts of the site.
APID	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website.
IDSYNC	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website.
_cc_aud	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_cc	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_dc	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_id	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
dpm	Via a unique ID that is used for semantic content analysis, the user's navigation on the website is registered and linked to offline data from surveys and similar registrations to display targeted ads.
acs	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded, with the purpose of displaying targeted ads.
clid	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded, with the purpose of displaying targeted ads.
KRTBCOOKIE_#	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
PUBMDCID	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
PugT	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
ssi	Registers a unique ID that identifies a returning user's device. The ID is used for targeted ads.
_tmid	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device upon return visits. The ID is used to target ads in video clips.
wam-sync	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
wui	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
AFFICHE_W	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
B	Collects anonymous data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The registered data is used to categorise the users' interest and demographical profiles with the purpose of customising the website content depending on the visitor.
1P_JAR	These cookies are used to gather website statistics, and track conversion rates.
APISID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
HSID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
NID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SAPISID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SIDCC	Security cookie to protect users data from unauthorised access.
SSID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
__utmx	This cookie is associated with Google Website Optimizer, a tool designed to help site owners improve their wbesites. It is used to distinguish between two varaitions a webpage that might be shown to a visitor as part of an A/B split test. This helps site owners to detemine which version of a page performs better, and therefore helps to improve the website.
__utmxx	This cookie is associated with Google Website Optimizer, a tool designed to help site owners improve their wbesites. It is used to distinguish between two varaitions a webpage that might be shown to a visitor as part of an A/B split test. This helps site owners to detemine which version of a page performs better, and therefore helps to improve the website.

Name	Descripiton
_hjid	Hotjar cookie. This cookie is set when the customer first lands on a page with the Hotjar script. It is used to persist the random user ID, unique to that site on the browser. This ensures that behavior in subsequent visits to the same site will be attributed to the same user ID.
_hjIncludedInSample	This cookie is associated with web analytics functionality and services from Hot Jar, a Malta based company. It uniquely identifies a visitor during a single browser session and indicates they are included in an audience sample.
intercom-id-[xxx]	This cookie is used by Intercom as a session so that users can continue a chat as they move through the site.
intercom-session-[xxx]	Used to keeping track of sessions and remember logins and conversations.
demdex	Via a unique ID that is used for semantic content analysis, the user's navigation on the website is registered and linked to offline data from surveys and similar registrations to display targeted ads.
CookieConsent	Stores the user's cookie consent state for the current domain.
__cfduid	Used by the content network, Cloudflare, to identify trusted web traffic.
ss	These cookies enable the website to provide enhanced functionality and personalisation . They may be set by us or by third party providers whose services we have added to our pages. These services may include the Live Chat facility, Contact Us form(s), the Product Quotation forms and submission process, and the Email Newsletter sign up functionality .

Name	Descripiton
_ga	This cookie name is asssociated with Google Universal Analytics - which is a significant update to Google's more commonly used analytics service. This cookie is used to distinguish unique users by assigning a randomly generated number as a client identifier. It is included in each page. Registers a unique ID that is used to generate statistical data on how the visitor uses the website. request in a site and used to calculate visitor, session and campaign data for the sites analytics reports. By default it is set to expire after 2 years, although this is customisable by website owners.
_gat	Used by Google Analytics to throttle request rate. This cookie name is associated with Google Universal Analytics, according to documentation it is used to throttle the request rate - limiting the collection of data on high traffic sites. It expires after 10 minutes.
_gid	This cookie name is asssociated with Google Universal Analytics. This appears to be a new cookie and as of Spring 2017 no information is available from Google. It appears to store and update a unique value for each page visited. Registers a unique ID that is used to generate statistical data on how the visitor uses the website.
IDE	Used by Google DoubleClick to register and report the website user's actions after viewing or clicking one of the advertiser's ads with the purpose of measuring the efficacy of an ad and to present targeted ads to the user.
r/collect	Used by Google DoubleClick to register and report the website user's actions after viewing or clicking one of the advertiser's ads with the purpose of measuring the efficacy of an ad and to present targeted ads to the user.
test_cookie	Used to check if the user's browser supports cookies.
collect	Used to send data to Google Analytics about the visitor's device and behaviour. Tracks the visitor across devices and marketing channels.
ads/user-lists/#	These cookies may be set through our site by our advertising partners. They may be used by those companies to build a profile of your interests and show you relevant adverts on other sites.
c	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
khaos	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
put_#	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
rpb	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
rpx	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
tap.php	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.