Página 14 | SOC Prime

Vulnerabilidad CVE-2025-29824: La Explotación de un Día Cero en Windows CLFS Podría Desencadenar Ataques de Ransomware

Posted on 09.04.202525.06.2025 by Veronika Telychko

Reciente el anuncio de la CVE-2025-1449 una vulnerabilidad en el software de Rockwell Automation, otro problema crítico de seguridad que afecta a productos de software ampliamente utilizados está captando la atención de los defensores. CVE-2025-29824 es una vulnerabilidad de día cero en el Sistema de Archivos de Registro Común de Windows (CLFS) que da luz […]

Detección de Ataques UAC-0226: Nueva Campaña de Ciberespionaje Dirigida a Centros de Innovación y Entidades Gubernamentales Ucranianas con GIFTEDCROOK Stealer

Posted on 07.04.202525.06.2025 by Veronika Telychko

A lo largo de marzo de 2025, los defensores observaron un aumento de la actividad de ciberespionaje por parte del grupo de hackers UAC-0219 dirigido a sectores críticos ucranianos con el malware WRECKSTEEL. En abril, CERT-UA emitió una nueva alerta notificando a la comunidad global de defensores cibernéticos sobre un nuevo aumento de operaciones de […]

Detección del Ataque Blizzard Seashell: Una Campaña de Ciberespionaje de Larga Duración “BadPilot” por un Grupo de Hackers Vinculado a Rusia

Posted on 04.04.202525.06.2025 by Veronika Telychko

Un nefasto grupo APT de Rusia llamado Seashell Blizzard, también conocido como APT44 ha estado llevando a cabo campañas cibernéticas globales desde al menos 2009. Los defensores recientemente detectaron una nueva campaña de acceso prolongado llamada “BadPilot,” reforzando el enfoque del grupo en la infiltración inicial sigilosa y aprovechando un conjunto de técnicas avanzadas para […]

Detección de Ataques UAC-0219: Una Nueva Campaña de Ciberespionaje Usando un Stealer de PowerShell WRECKSTEEL

Posted on 03.04.202525.06.2025 by Veronika Telychko

A finales de marzo de 2025, CERT-UA observó un aumento en las operaciones de ciberespionaje dirigidas a Ucrania, orquestadas por el grupo de hackers UAC-0200 utilizando DarkCrystal RAT. Los investigadores recientemente han descubierto al menos otros tres ataques de ciberespionaje a lo largo de marzo contra organismos estatales y organizaciones de infraestructura crítica en Ucrania, […]

CVE-2025-1449: Vulnerabilidad en Rockwell Automation Verve Asset Manager Permite a los Adversarios Ejecutar Comandos Arbitrarios

Posted on 02.04.202525.06.2025 by Veronika Telychko

Poco después de la divulgación de CVE-2025-24813, una falla de RCE en Apache Tomcat activamente explotada en el campo poco después de la publicación de su PoC, otra vulnerabilidad identificada como CVE-2025-1449 que puede ser explotada remotamente atrae la atención. Una vez armada, CVE-2025-1449 da a los actores de amenazas con nivel de administrador luz […]

Detección de Campaña de Gamaredon: Grupo APT Respaldado por Rusia Ataca a Ucrania Usando Archivos LNK para Propagar el Backdoor Remcos

Posted on 01.04.202525.06.2025 by Veronika Telychko

El APT vinculado a Rusia Gamaredon notorio por una gran cantidad de operaciones cibernéticas ofensivas contra Ucrania, resurge en el ámbito de las amenazas cibernéticas. La campaña adversaria en curso de Gamaredon contra Ucrania aprovecha archivos LNK maliciosos disfrazados de señuelos relacionados con la guerra para desplegar la puerta trasera Remcos y aplica técnicas sofisticadas, […]

Detección de CoffeeLoader: Una Nueva Familia de Malware Sofisticada Propagada a través de SmokeLoader

Posted on 28.03.202525.06.2025 by Veronika Telychko

Los defensores han observado CoffeeLoader, un nuevo malware sigiloso que evade las protecciones de seguridad utilizando técnicas avanzadas de evasión y aprovecha los métodos del Red Team para aumentar su efectividad. Distribuido a través de SmokeLoader, CoffeeLoader implementa cargas útiles secundarias mientras evita la detección, haciendo que sus ataques sigilosos sean difíciles de detectar y […]

Detección de Ataques de Hormiga Tejedora: Grupo Vinculado a China Ataca a un Proveedor de Telecomunicaciones en Asia Usando Múltiples Web Shells, Incluyendo China Chopper

Posted on 26.03.202525.06.2025 by Daryna Olyniychuk

APT grupos de China se clasificaron entre las principales amenazas cibernéticas globales junto con Corea del Norte, Rusia e Irán, mostrando capacidades ofensivas mejoradas y planteando desafíos significativos al panorama de la ciberseguridad. Tras la reciente revelación de la Operación AkaiRyū por MirrorFace (también conocida como Earth Kasha), los atacantes con conexiones a China están […]

CVE-2025-1974: Conjunto Crítico de Vulnerabilidades en el Controlador NGINX Ingress para Kubernetes que Conduce a RCE No Autenticado

Posted on 26.03.202519.06.2025 by Veronika Telychko

¡Atención para los administradores de Kubernetes! Un grupo de cinco vulnerabilidades críticas llamado “IngressNightmare” (CVE-2025-24513, CVE-2025-24514, CVE-2025-1097, CVE-2025-1098 y CVE-2025-1974) que afecta a Ingress NGINX ha sido recientemente parcheado, representando un riesgo serio para los clusters. Con más del 40% de los entornos de Kubernetes dependiendo de Ingress NGINX, tomar medidas rápidas es crucial para […]

CVE-2025-29927 Vulnerabilidad de Omisión de Autorización en el Middleware de Next.js

Posted on 24.03.202525.06.2025 by Veronika Telychko

Recién después de la divulgación de CVE-2025-24813, una vulnerabilidad RCE recién descubierta en Apache Tomcat—explotada activamente solo 30 horas después de su divulgación pública y liberación de PoC—ha surgido ahora otra amenaza de seguridad crítica. Rastreadas como CVE-2025-29927, la nueva vulnerabilidad descubierta ha sido identificada en el framework de React de Next.js, potencialmente dando luz verde […]

Name	Descripiton
PHPSESSID	Preserves user session state across page requests. Cookie generated by applications based on the PHP language. This is a general purpose identifier used to maintain user session variables. It is normally a random generated number, how it is used can be specific to the site, but a good example is maintaining a logged-in status for a user between pages.
sp_i	Used to store information about authenticated User.
sp_r	Used to store information about authenticated User.
sp_a	Used to store information about authenticated User.

Name	Descripiton
tuuid	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
tuuid_last_update	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
um	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
umeh	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
na_sc_x	Used by the social sharing platform AddThis to keep a record of parts of the site that has been visited in order to recommend other parts of the site.
APID	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website.
IDSYNC	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website.
_cc_aud	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_cc	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_dc	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_id	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
dpm	Via a unique ID that is used for semantic content analysis, the user's navigation on the website is registered and linked to offline data from surveys and similar registrations to display targeted ads.
acs	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded, with the purpose of displaying targeted ads.
clid	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded, with the purpose of displaying targeted ads.
KRTBCOOKIE_#	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
PUBMDCID	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
PugT	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
ssi	Registers a unique ID that identifies a returning user's device. The ID is used for targeted ads.
_tmid	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device upon return visits. The ID is used to target ads in video clips.
wam-sync	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
wui	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
AFFICHE_W	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
B	Collects anonymous data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The registered data is used to categorise the users' interest and demographical profiles with the purpose of customising the website content depending on the visitor.
1P_JAR	These cookies are used to gather website statistics, and track conversion rates.
APISID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
HSID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
NID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SAPISID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SIDCC	Security cookie to protect users data from unauthorised access.
SSID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
__utmx	This cookie is associated with Google Website Optimizer, a tool designed to help site owners improve their wbesites. It is used to distinguish between two varaitions a webpage that might be shown to a visitor as part of an A/B split test. This helps site owners to detemine which version of a page performs better, and therefore helps to improve the website.
__utmxx	This cookie is associated with Google Website Optimizer, a tool designed to help site owners improve their wbesites. It is used to distinguish between two varaitions a webpage that might be shown to a visitor as part of an A/B split test. This helps site owners to detemine which version of a page performs better, and therefore helps to improve the website.

Name	Descripiton
_hjid	Hotjar cookie. This cookie is set when the customer first lands on a page with the Hotjar script. It is used to persist the random user ID, unique to that site on the browser. This ensures that behavior in subsequent visits to the same site will be attributed to the same user ID.
_hjIncludedInSample	This cookie is associated with web analytics functionality and services from Hot Jar, a Malta based company. It uniquely identifies a visitor during a single browser session and indicates they are included in an audience sample.
intercom-id-[xxx]	This cookie is used by Intercom as a session so that users can continue a chat as they move through the site.
intercom-session-[xxx]	Used to keeping track of sessions and remember logins and conversations.
demdex	Via a unique ID that is used for semantic content analysis, the user's navigation on the website is registered and linked to offline data from surveys and similar registrations to display targeted ads.
CookieConsent	Stores the user's cookie consent state for the current domain.
__cfduid	Used by the content network, Cloudflare, to identify trusted web traffic.
ss	These cookies enable the website to provide enhanced functionality and personalisation . They may be set by us or by third party providers whose services we have added to our pages. These services may include the Live Chat facility, Contact Us form(s), the Product Quotation forms and submission process, and the Email Newsletter sign up functionality .

Name	Descripiton
_ga	This cookie name is asssociated with Google Universal Analytics - which is a significant update to Google's more commonly used analytics service. This cookie is used to distinguish unique users by assigning a randomly generated number as a client identifier. It is included in each page. Registers a unique ID that is used to generate statistical data on how the visitor uses the website. request in a site and used to calculate visitor, session and campaign data for the sites analytics reports. By default it is set to expire after 2 years, although this is customisable by website owners.
_gat	Used by Google Analytics to throttle request rate. This cookie name is associated with Google Universal Analytics, according to documentation it is used to throttle the request rate - limiting the collection of data on high traffic sites. It expires after 10 minutes.
_gid	This cookie name is asssociated with Google Universal Analytics. This appears to be a new cookie and as of Spring 2017 no information is available from Google. It appears to store and update a unique value for each page visited. Registers a unique ID that is used to generate statistical data on how the visitor uses the website.
IDE	Used by Google DoubleClick to register and report the website user's actions after viewing or clicking one of the advertiser's ads with the purpose of measuring the efficacy of an ad and to present targeted ads to the user.
r/collect	Used by Google DoubleClick to register and report the website user's actions after viewing or clicking one of the advertiser's ads with the purpose of measuring the efficacy of an ad and to present targeted ads to the user.
test_cookie	Used to check if the user's browser supports cookies.
collect	Used to send data to Google Analytics about the visitor's device and behaviour. Tracks the visitor across devices and marketing channels.
ads/user-lists/#	These cookies may be set through our site by our advertising partners. They may be used by those companies to build a profile of your interests and show you relevant adverts on other sites.
c	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
khaos	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
put_#	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
rpb	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
rpx	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
tap.php	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.