SOC Prime

CVE-2026-21858 también conocido como Ni8mare: Vulnerabilidad Crítica de Ejecución Remota de Código No Autenticada en la Plataforma n8n

Posted on 09.01.202613.01.2026 by Daryna Olyniychuk

El aumento de vulnerabilidades críticas no muestra signos de desaceleración a medida que comienza 2026. Tras la divulgación de MongoBleed (CVE-2025-14847), ha surgido otra falla crítica que impacta la plataforma de automatización de flujos de trabajo n8n AI. Rastreada como CVE-2026-21858 y apodada Ni8mare, la falla obtiene un puntaje de máxima severidad (CVSS 10.0) and […]

¿Cuáles son los principales ciberataques y estafas asistidos por IA?

Posted on 05.01.202613.01.2026 by Steven Edwards

Las amenazas asistidas por IA no son un género de ataques completamente nuevo. Son tácticas conocidas: phishing, fraude, toma de control de cuentas y entrega de malware, ejecutadas más rápido, a mayor escala y con una personalización más precisa. En otras palabras, la IA y la ciberseguridad ahora se cruzan en dos direcciones: los defensores […]

CVE-2025-14733 Vulnerabilidad: WatchGuard Aborda una Crítica RCE que Afecta a los Cortafuegos Firebox, Explotada Activamente en Ataques Reales

Posted on 23.12.202523.12.2025 by Daryna Olyniychuk

Justo días antes de Navidad, ha surgido otra vulnerabilidad crítica, continuando con una oleada de fallas explotadas activamente junto a recientes zero-days en Cisco AsyncOS (CVE-2025-20393) y Apple WebKit (CVE-2025-14174). WatchGuard ha revelado y abordado un problema de seguridad crítico que afecta a Fireware OS, confirmando que ya ha sido utilizado en ataques reales dirigidos […]

Explotación de CVE-2025-20393: Una Vulnerabilidad Zero-Day de Máxima Gravedad en el Software Cisco AsyncOS Abusada en Ataques por el APT UAT-9686 Respaldado por China

Posted on 18.12.202518.12.2025 by Veronika Telychko

A medida que el 2025 llega a su fin, otra crítica vulnerabilidad de día cero de Cisco ha surgido, uniéndose a divulgaciones anteriores de alta gravedad: dos fallos RCE en Cisco ISE y SE-PIC (CVE-2025-20281 y CVE-2025-20282) y una vulnerabilidad de día cero de septiembre en Cisco IOS e IOS XE (CVE-2025-20352). La última vulnerabilidad […]

Vulnerabilidad CVE-2025-14174: Una Nueva Vulnerabilidad de Corrupción de Memoria de Día Cero en Apple WebKit Explotada en Ataques Dirigidos

Posted on 16.12.202516.12.2025 by Veronika Telychko

Exploits de día cero siguen planteando riesgos crecientes, permitiendo a los atacantes aprovechar debilidades no reveladas antes de las correcciones defensivas. Tras una divulgación de un día cero crítico en Triofox de Gladinet (CVE-2025-12480), ya se está explotando en la naturaleza una nueva vulnerabilidad de día cero, lo que destaca la ventana estrecha que tienen […]

CVE-2025-55183 y CVE-2025-55184: Nuevas Vulnerabilidades de React RSC Exponen Aplicaciones a Ataques de Denegación de Servicio y Fugas de Código Fuente

Posted on 15.12.202515.12.2025 by Veronika Telychko

Una vulnerabilidad de máxima gravedad recién revelada en React Server Components (RSC), conocida como React2Shell (CVE-2025-55182), se ha convertido rápidamente en una amenaza seria. Se ha observado a múltiples grupos respaldados por estados alineados con China explotando la falla en plena naturaleza para lograr RCE contra implementaciones vulnerables de React. En respuesta a la explotación […]

CVE-2025-62221 y CVE-2025-54100: Vulnerabilidades Zero-Day de Elevación de Privilegios y RCE en Windows Corregidas

Posted on 11.12.202511.12.2025 by Veronika Telychko

Justo después de CVE-2025-66516, la vulnerabilidad de máxima gravedad XXE en Apache Tika, han surgido un par de fallos de seguridad en productos de Windows. En su actualización de seguridad de diciembre de 2025, Microsoft abordó 57 vulnerabilidades, incluyendo dos cero días, CVE-2025-62221 y CVE-2025-54100. Las tecnologías de Microsoft sustentan una gran parte de la […]

CVE-2025-66516: Vulnerabilidad de máxima severidad en Apache Tika podría conducir a un ataque de inyección de entidad externa XML

Posted on 08.12.202518.12.2025 by Veronika Telychko

Otra vulnerabilidad de máxima severidad con la puntuación CVSS más alta de 10.0 ha surgido poco después de la reciente divulgación de React2Shell. Etiquetada como CVE-2025-66516, la falla crítica que afecta a Apache Tika podría exponer sistemas a ataques de XML External Entity (XXE). En 2025, los productos Apache fueron repetidamente atacados debido a vulnerabilidades […]

Vulnerabilidad React2Shell: Falla de Máxima Severidad en Componentes del Servidor React Explotada Activamente por Grupos Respaldados por China

Posted on 05.12.202505.12.2025 by Veronika Telychko

Una nueva vulnerabilidad de máxima gravedad (con una puntuación CVSS de 10.0) en React Server Components (RSC), denominada React2shell, causa revuelo en el panorama de amenazas cibernéticas, justo después de la reciente explotación de dos vulnerabilidades de alta gravedad en el Android Framework (CVE-2025-48633 y CVE-2025-48572). Los defensores han observado que múltiples grupos respaldados por […]

CVE-2025-48633 y CVE-2025-48572: Vulnerabilidades de Divulgación de Información y Escalamiento de Privilegios en el Marco de Android Explotadas en la Naturaleza

Posted on 04.12.202504.12.2025 by Veronika Telychko

Siguiendo la divulgación a principios de noviembre de CVE-2025-48593, una falla crítica de zero-click en el componente del Sistema Android, un par de otras vulnerabilidades en el marco de Android han salido a la luz debido a su explotación activa, planteando riesgos emergentes para las organizaciones globales potencialmente afectadas por la amenaza. Las dos fallas […]

Name	Descripiton
PHPSESSID	Preserves user session state across page requests. Cookie generated by applications based on the PHP language. This is a general purpose identifier used to maintain user session variables. It is normally a random generated number, how it is used can be specific to the site, but a good example is maintaining a logged-in status for a user between pages.
sp_i	Used to store information about authenticated User.
sp_r	Used to store information about authenticated User.
sp_a	Used to store information about authenticated User.

Name	Descripiton
tuuid	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
tuuid_last_update	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
um	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
umeh	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded.
na_sc_x	Used by the social sharing platform AddThis to keep a record of parts of the site that has been visited in order to recommend other parts of the site.
APID	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website.
IDSYNC	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website.
_cc_aud	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_cc	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_dc	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
_cc_id	Collects anonymous statistical data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The purpose is to segment the website's users according to factors such as demographics and geographical location, in order to enable media and marketing agencies to structure and understand their target groups to enable customised online advertising.
dpm	Via a unique ID that is used for semantic content analysis, the user's navigation on the website is registered and linked to offline data from surveys and similar registrations to display targeted ads.
acs	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded, with the purpose of displaying targeted ads.
clid	Collects anonymous data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded, with the purpose of displaying targeted ads.
KRTBCOOKIE_#	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
PUBMDCID	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
PugT	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.
ssi	Registers a unique ID that identifies a returning user's device. The ID is used for targeted ads.
_tmid	Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device upon return visits. The ID is used to target ads in video clips.
wam-sync	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
wui	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
AFFICHE_W	Used by the advertising platform Weborama to determine the visitor's interests based on pages visits, content clicked and other actions on the website.
B	Collects anonymous data related to the user's website visits, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded. The registered data is used to categorise the users' interest and demographical profiles with the purpose of customising the website content depending on the visitor.
1P_JAR	These cookies are used to gather website statistics, and track conversion rates.
APISID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
HSID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
NID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SAPISID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
SIDCC	Security cookie to protect users data from unauthorised access.
SSID	Google set a number of cookies on any page that includes a Google reCAPTCHA. While we have no control over the cookies set by Google, they appear to include a mixture of pieces of information to measure the number and behaviour of Google reCAPTCHA users.
__utmx	This cookie is associated with Google Website Optimizer, a tool designed to help site owners improve their wbesites. It is used to distinguish between two varaitions a webpage that might be shown to a visitor as part of an A/B split test. This helps site owners to detemine which version of a page performs better, and therefore helps to improve the website.
__utmxx	This cookie is associated with Google Website Optimizer, a tool designed to help site owners improve their wbesites. It is used to distinguish between two varaitions a webpage that might be shown to a visitor as part of an A/B split test. This helps site owners to detemine which version of a page performs better, and therefore helps to improve the website.

Name	Descripiton
_hjid	Hotjar cookie. This cookie is set when the customer first lands on a page with the Hotjar script. It is used to persist the random user ID, unique to that site on the browser. This ensures that behavior in subsequent visits to the same site will be attributed to the same user ID.
_hjIncludedInSample	This cookie is associated with web analytics functionality and services from Hot Jar, a Malta based company. It uniquely identifies a visitor during a single browser session and indicates they are included in an audience sample.
intercom-id-[xxx]	This cookie is used by Intercom as a session so that users can continue a chat as they move through the site.
intercom-session-[xxx]	Used to keeping track of sessions and remember logins and conversations.
demdex	Via a unique ID that is used for semantic content analysis, the user's navigation on the website is registered and linked to offline data from surveys and similar registrations to display targeted ads.
CookieConsent	Stores the user's cookie consent state for the current domain.
__cfduid	Used by the content network, Cloudflare, to identify trusted web traffic.
ss	These cookies enable the website to provide enhanced functionality and personalisation . They may be set by us or by third party providers whose services we have added to our pages. These services may include the Live Chat facility, Contact Us form(s), the Product Quotation forms and submission process, and the Email Newsletter sign up functionality .

Name	Descripiton
_ga	This cookie name is asssociated with Google Universal Analytics - which is a significant update to Google's more commonly used analytics service. This cookie is used to distinguish unique users by assigning a randomly generated number as a client identifier. It is included in each page. Registers a unique ID that is used to generate statistical data on how the visitor uses the website. request in a site and used to calculate visitor, session and campaign data for the sites analytics reports. By default it is set to expire after 2 years, although this is customisable by website owners.
_gat	Used by Google Analytics to throttle request rate. This cookie name is associated with Google Universal Analytics, according to documentation it is used to throttle the request rate - limiting the collection of data on high traffic sites. It expires after 10 minutes.
_gid	This cookie name is asssociated with Google Universal Analytics. This appears to be a new cookie and as of Spring 2017 no information is available from Google. It appears to store and update a unique value for each page visited. Registers a unique ID that is used to generate statistical data on how the visitor uses the website.
IDE	Used by Google DoubleClick to register and report the website user's actions after viewing or clicking one of the advertiser's ads with the purpose of measuring the efficacy of an ad and to present targeted ads to the user.
r/collect	Used by Google DoubleClick to register and report the website user's actions after viewing or clicking one of the advertiser's ads with the purpose of measuring the efficacy of an ad and to present targeted ads to the user.
test_cookie	Used to check if the user's browser supports cookies.
collect	Used to send data to Google Analytics about the visitor's device and behaviour. Tracks the visitor across devices and marketing channels.
ads/user-lists/#	These cookies may be set through our site by our advertising partners. They may be used by those companies to build a profile of your interests and show you relevant adverts on other sites.
c	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
khaos	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
put_#	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
rpb	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
rpx	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.
tap.php	Registers anonymised user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.